双语的旅游学概论复习资料整理概要

《双语的旅游学概论复习资料整理概要》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Chapter1TourismSystem1,ThreeElements(1)Spatialmovement:tourismactivitiesinvolveinpeople’stravelingawayfromtheirplaceofresidence.(2)Traveltoandtemporarystayinthedestinationregion,whichdistinguishestourismfrommigration,permanentresidence.(3)Fordifferentpurp

2、osesotherthanworking,earningorothernon-recreationornon-relaxingpurposes.Conceptualdefinition:AIESTdefinitionVisitor:tourismactivity[demandside]Technicaldefinition:Romadefinition2,Participants[supplyside]Tourismindustry:providesgoodsandservicesforvisitors.

3、(1)AIESTdefinition:Thesumofphenomenaandrelationshipsarisingfromthetravelandstayofnon-residents,insofarastheydon’tleadtopermanentresidenceandarenotconnectedtoanyearningactivity.(HeldbyprofessorsHunzikerandKrapfofBemeUniversityin1942.AcceptedbyInternational

4、AssociationScientificExpertsinTourismin1970s)(2)TechnicalorWorkingdefinition:Anypersonvisitingacountryotherthanthatinwhichhehashisusualplaceofresidence,foranyreasonotherthanfollowinganoccupationremunerated[酬劳]fromwithinthecountryvisited.Thisdefinitionwast

5、ocovertwoclassesofvisitor.[Tourist(旅游者);Excursionist（短途旅游者）]Tourist(s):Temporaryvisitorsstayingatleast24hours,whosepurposeisleisure,business,family,missionormeeting.Excursionists:Temporaryvisitorsstayinglessthan24hours,includingcruisetravelers,dayvisitors

6、butexcludingtravelersintransit.UNWTO[世界旅游组织]definition:Tourismcomprisestheactivitiesofpersonstravelingtoandstayinginplacesoutsidetheirusualenvironment[惯常环境]fornotmorethanoneconsecutive[连续的]yearforleisure,businessorotherpurposes.Tourismmayormaynotinvolveov

7、ernightstayawayfromhome.(1)Spatialmovement----distanceoftravel----thedistancerecommendedbyUNWTOis160km.ThreeElements(2)Temporarystay----thelengthoftimeofstay----notmorethanoneconsecutiveyear(3)Purpose----typesoftouristsdefinedaccordingtodifferenttravelpur

8、pose.(3)CharacteristicsoftourismAnactivityofexpendingAnactivityofleisureAcomprehensiveactivityAtemporaryactivityAnactivityleavingtheplaceofresidence(usualenvironment)Definitionoftourismindustry1,definitionTourismind