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1、公共管理学概论论述题（）1,howtounderstandthebasicfeaturesofthepublicmanagementmodel?P14First,thepublicinterestandindividualinterestsareunified,focusingonthepublicinterest.Second,governmentorganizationsandotherpublicorganizationsareunified,focusingongovernmentorganizations.Third,theunit
2、yofsocialproblemmanagementandresourcemanagementfocusesonproblemsolving.Fourth,resultsmanagementandprocessmanagementareunified,focusingonresultmanagement.Fifth,themanagementofthepursuitoffairnessandefficiencyofunity,focusingonfairness.Sixth,theexternalmanagementandinternalma
3、nagementofpublicorganizationsareunified,focusingonexternalmanagement.Seventh,theintegrationofservicemanagementandregulationmanagementfocusesonservice.Eighth,theunificationofmanagementsystemandtechnologyfocusesonsysteminnovation.2,themainproblemsexistinginthetransformationof
4、governmentfunctionsinthetransitionalperiodareanalyzed.P40(1)offsideanddislocationofgovernmentfunctions.Theoffsideofgovernmentfunctionmainlyreferstothethingsthatthegovernmenthasdonenottodoandthethingsthatshouldnotbemanaged,andtoomuchparticipationintheproductionandsupplyofpri
5、vateproductsthatcanbecarriedoutthroughthemarket.Inthisway,theeffectivenessofthemarketmechanismisunderminedandthenormalfunctionsofthegovernmentareweakened.Thedislocationofgovernmentfunctionsmainlyreferstotheconfusionoffunctionsoccurringinsidethegovernment.Thatis,youhavedonem
6、ythingandIhavegainedmoreofyourrights.(2)theabsenceandabsenceofgovernmentfunctions.Theabsenceofgovernmentfunctionreferstothepublicproductsandservicesthatshouldhavebeenproducedandprovidedbythegovernment.Thegovernmenthasnotfullyfulfilleditsobligations,andeveninsomepublicareast
7、herehasbeenavacuum.Governmentfunctionsarenotinplace,mainlyreferstosomegovernmentfunctionscanonlybereflectedindocuments,booksandoral,butinpractice,operationandimplementation,farfromrealized.3,analyzethenecessityandbasiccountermeasuresofdemocraticandscientificdevelopmentofpub
8、licpolicy.P901,combinedwiththeactualanalysisofthepowerandresistanceofpublicorganiz
