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时间:2018-07-16
《英语专业四级听力对话常考题型》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、英语专业四级听力对话常考题型听力理解--对话选材以日常生活和社会生活为主.内容涉及广泛,所涉及的词汇量相应较广,口语习语的现象也较常见,因此考生平时练习时广泛涉猎,扩大知识面,同时扩大词汇量,注意积累常用的口头用语. 对话的常考题型 1.主旨要义题:问对话讨论的是什么。 a.尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话:对谁在进行对话,在哪里进行对话做一定的假设; b.尤其注意听一些关键词,被重复的词等等; c.对所听到的内容进行归纳,什么是中心思想; d.特别注意提问句,因为对话通常是一问一答,答的内容通常
2、是围绕问题展开的。 常见的就对话主题而提的问题有: Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation? Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing? Whatisthesubjectofthisconversation? Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation? Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheconversation? 2.身份职业题:问说话者的身份、职业以及两者的关系等。
3、 常见的就身份、职业及人物关系而提的问题有: Whatistheperson'sprobablevocation/job? Whoarethespeakers? Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? Whoisthewoman/manspeakingto? 常见的身份、职业及其相关的词语和句子: Customerandshop-assistant(salesgirl) forsaleonsalediscount30percentoff sel
4、lingseasonsizestylefashion instockoutofstockpricechange refundsalesslip销货单,销售发票 WhatcanIdoforyou?I'mlookingfor... I'dliketohave...Howmuch...? Professor/teacherandstudent courseassignmentcredittuition freshmansophomorejuniorsenior undergraduatepostg
5、raduateregistergraduate graduationceremonytermpapermid-examfinal summercoursegradesemester/termquiz vacationscholarship Customerandwaiter/waitress menuorderdessertmaincourse delicioustastereservationbill CanIhelpyou,sir/madam?Areyoureadytoorder? Ma
6、yItakeyourordernow?I'dliketotry... CanIhavemybill,please?Howwouldyoulikeyourbeef? Doctorandpatient headachestomachachebackachecatchacold flurunningnosefeverrunatemperature symptomexaminationcheck-uptakeone'stemperature X-rayindigestionbloodpressurein
7、fection diagnoseprescribe(prescription)medicinepill tabletgiveaninjectionoperationrecover What'sthematterwithyou? Postmanandcustomer parcel/packagepostcardstamptelegram postageairmailregisteredletter Bankclerkandcustomer depositwithdrawdrawoutsavin
8、gs accountaccountnumberopenanaccountbalance cashtraveler'scheckcashacheckinterestrate Airportstaffandtraveler checkincheckoutfirstclasseconomy Single/returnflightnumberreservationbookaticket Confirm/con
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