a constructive study of politeness in chinese and english culture 英语毕业论文

《a constructive study of politeness in chinese and english culture 英语毕业论文》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、AConstructiveStudyofPolitenessinChineseandEnglishCulture摘要礼貌性语言已经成为一种广泛的社会现象；在人类社会交往中被广泛使用。它调节者人们的社会关系和交流活动；它已经成为维持人与人之间和谐和避免冲突的工具。随着中西方在政治、经济、文化中的交流变得越来越频繁，言语礼貌变得越来越重要和受重视。言语交流成功与否，很大程度上取决于选择合适的言语礼貌形式。此课题在比较中英语言之间的不同点的基础上，阐述中英文言语礼貌之间在不同的文化背景、不同的礼貌原则和各自的注重点下的异同点。这篇论文可以

2、帮助人们在社会交往中，根据不同的情景，合适地运用礼貌性语言和避免由于不同语言习惯而引起的语言冲突。同时，英语学习者可以对外国文化有更深的了解，掌握言语交流。最后，在英语教学过程中，学生的理解能力和跨文化交际的能力会大大提高。关键词：礼貌性语言；文化；礼貌原则；AbstractLinguisticpolitenessisawidespreadsocialphenomenon;itiswidelyusedinsociallifeofhuman.Itcoordinateswithpeople’ssocialrelationsandcomm

3、unicationactivities;it’satoolformaintaininginterpersonalharmony,andavoidingcommunicationconflicts.Chinaandwesterncountries’communicationinpolitics,economy,andcultureisbecomingmoreandmorefrequent,politelanguagealsoappearsmoreandmoreimportant.Verbalcommunicationsuccessfu

4、lornot,dependslargelyonwhethertochooseappropriatepoliteforms.ThistopicwillbebasedonthecomparativestudyofpolitelanguageinChineseandEnglishtoclarifythesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenChineseandwesterncourtesy,andindifferentculturalbackground,thedifferentpolitenessprinci

5、pleandtheirrespectiveemphasis.Thestudyofthisissuecanmakepeopleinthesocialprocess,accordingtodifferentoccasions,usetherightpolitelanguageproperly,andavoidconflictsbecauseofdifferentpolitelanguageunderdifferentcultures.Atthesametime,itcangivetheEnglishlearnersamorethorou

6、ghunderstandingofwesternculture,masterthelanguagecommunication.Finally,ifusedinEnglishteaching,itwillimprovethecomprehensivequalityofstudents,aswellastheabilityofcross-culturalcommunication.KeyWordsPoliteLanguage;Culture;PolitenessPrinciple;1Different Principles of Pol

7、iteness in Chinese and EnglishPolitenessisabasicrequirementinthecommunicationofhumanbeings;itisthesymbolofcivilizationandatoolofmaintainingharmonyofinterpersonalcommunication.Itisaveryimportantskillindailycommunication.1.1Greeting Greetingsareimportantandfrequentinever

8、ydayuseandinteractionsovertheworld.Properuseofgreetingsiscriticalforthemaintenanceandestablishmentofinterpersonalcomm