英语专业学生写作中母语迁移对动词词汇搭配的影响

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1、摘要母语迁移作为英语学习过程中不可避免的现象，已经成为二语习得领域中颇受争议的话题之一。本论文将在母语迁移，错误分析的理论基础上，做进一步的实证研究。作者搜集了同年级三个班近90名学生的作文，经过认真批改后研究了其中由于汉语迁移所导致的错误。并对其中典型的动词词汇搭配错误进行实例分析，以证明在英语写作中母语迁移对动词词汇搭配的影响。最后，作者尝试结合自身专业英语学习及研究的心得体会，提出英语写作学习及教学方面的建议。关键词：写作；母语迁移；动词搭配中国最大的论文知识平台www.lwxiezuo.comABSTRACTAsaninevitablephenomeno

2、ninthefieldofsecondlanguageacquisition,languagetransferhasbecomeacontroversialtopicinthisfield.Theauthorwillconductanempiricalresearchbasedonthetheoryoffirstlanguagetransferanderroranalysis.Afteracarefulstudyof90compositions,theauthoranalyzeserrorscausedbyfirstlanguagetransfer.Typica

3、lexampleswillbecarefullyselectedandanalyzedtoprovethatfirstlanguagetransferhasanimpactonverballexicalcollocation.Finally,theauthortriestogivesomeproposalsbasedonacombinationofherEnglishlearningexperienceandresearch.Keywords：writing;firstlanguagetransfer;verbalcollocation中国最大的论文知识平台ww

4、w.lwxiezuo.comContents1．Introduction11.1ResearchBackground11.2SignificanceoftheStudy21.3MethodoftheStudy21.4OrganizationoftheThesis32.LanguageTransfer42.1GeneralStudiesonLanguageTransfer42.1.1ContrastiveAnalysis52.1.2Inter-language62.2CulturalTransfer63.VerbalCollocation83.1GeneralSt

5、udiesonVerbalCollocation83.2LexicalCollocation93.3GrammaticalCollocation103.4Corporabasedcollocation104.EmpiricalStudy124.1OverallDesign124.1.1DefiningErrors124.1.2ErrorAnalysis134.2Subjects134.3DataCollectionandAnalysis144.3.1WritingAssessment144.3.2DataAnalysis144.4Suggestionsforte

6、achingandlearning165．Conclusion17Acknowledgements18References19中国最大的论文知识平台www.lwxiezuo.com1．Introduction1.1ResearchBackgroundAlotofresearcheshaveapprovedthatfirstlanguageplaysanimportantroleinsecondlanguageacquisition.GassandSelinkerthoughtthatresearchesontheeffectoffirstlanguagearea

7、ctuallythestudiesoflanguagetransfer,whichreferstoapsychologicalprocessoftransferringone’spreviouslearningexperienceintoanewenvironment.AccordingtoOdlin,researchonlanguagetransferrefersto“aninfluencecausedbydifferencesbetweentargetlanguageandanyotherlanguages”[1]279.KePinghasmentioned

8、inhisworktha