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1、子宫肌瘤腹腔镜手术186例分析作者:刘颖,王勤,彭晓梅,吴秀茹单位:1.成都市第五人民医院,四川成都610000;2.温江区计生站,四川温江611100【摘要】目的:探讨腹腔镜下及腹腔镜辅助下经阴道或腹部“迷你”切口等微创术式在子宫肌瘤切除术中的适应证、术中术后并发症、术后恢复等方面的区别。方法:回顾分析我院2005年4月至2007年8月间腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤切除术154例,腹腔镜辅助下经阴道子宫肌瘤切除术13例,腹腔镜辅助下腹部“迷你”切口子宫肌瘤切除术19例。结果:
2、腹腔镜组中术后病率5例,平均手术时间(47.3±25.2)min,平均术中出血(84.3±34.6)ml。辅助下经阴道组术后病率4例,平均手术时间(78.6±42.9)min,平均术中出血(131.4±52.6)ml。辅助迷你组术后病率1例,平均手术时间(72.4±47.5)min,平均术中出血(130.6±58.7)m1。结论:三种术式相比,因其手术入路不同、适应证略有不同,腹腔镜手术术中出血少、术后恢复快、术后病率低。【关键词
3、】子宫肌瘤切除腹腔镜经阴道“迷你”切口 FibroidPeritoneoscopeSurgery186AnalysisLIUYing,WANGQin,PENGXiao-mei,WUXiu-ru 1,TheFifthPeople'sHospitalofChengdu,Chengdu,Sichuan610000,China; 2.TheplannedParenthoodPlaceofWenjiang,Wenjiang,Sichuan611100,China Abstract:Objec
4、tiveToevaluatetheclinicaldifferencesofsurgeryindications,complicationsandrecoveryinuterinemyomectomythroughlaparoscopy,laparoscopicassistedvaginalmyomectomyandlaparoscopicassistedminilaparotomy.Methods154womenundergoinglaparoscopicuterinemyomectomy,13womenund
5、ergoinglaparoscopicassistedvaginalmyomectomyand19womenundergoinglaparoscopicassistedminilaparotomyenrolledinthestudyfromApril2005throughAugust2007andwereanalyzedretrospectively.ResultsTheunspecifiedinfectionsorfebrileepisodesoccurredin5cases,themedianoperatio
6、ntimewas(47.3±25.2)minandthemedianbloodlosswas(84.3±34.6)mlinthegroupoflaparoscopy.Theunspecifiedinfectionsorfebrileepisodesoccurredin4cases,themedianoperationtimewas(78.6±42.9)minandthemedianbloodlosswas(131.4±52.6)mlinthegroupofl
7、aparoscopicassistedvaginalmyomectomy.Theunspecifiedinfectionsorfebrileepisodesoccurredin1cases,themedianoperationtimewas(72.4±47.5)minandthemedianbloodlosswas(130.6±58.7)mlinthegroupoflaparoscopicassistedminilaparotomy.ConclusionComparingthreeap
8、proachestomyomectomy,eachhasdifferentindicationbecauseofdifferentsurgerytechniques.Thebenefitsoflaparoscopyarelowerintraoperativebloodloss,speedierreturntonormalactivitiesandfewerunspecif