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1、中国通货膨胀原因与治理措施(CausesofinflationinChinaanditscontrolmeasures)2011thJournalofeconomicresearch25No.252011TotalNo.135ECONOMICRESEARCHGUIDESerialNo.Onehundredandthirty-fiveCausesofinflationinChinaanditscontrolmeasuresXinJieZhang(Schoolofeconomics,ShandongU
2、niversity,Ji'nan)250100)Abstract:China'scurrentinflationismainlycausedbytheoutputgap,therapidgrowthofmoneyandcredit,changesineconomicstructurefactors,changesinexchangerates,andinflationTheoutputgapisafundamentaldeterminantofinflation,asinthemoneysuppl
3、yindexM2Intheshortterm,thereisonly"realtransactioncurrency""Canbedirectedtowardsthings."Priceplayaroleinpromoting.Combinedwiththecausesofinflation,thispaperputsforwardsomesuggestionsonthecurrentinflationinChina'sgovernance,mainlytoperfectitCPIsystem,c
4、entralbankrealAtightmonetarypolicy,loweringprices,andacceleratingthetransformationofeconomicdevelopment.Keywords:inflation;CPI;reasons;governancemeasuresCLCnumber:F120.2documentmarkcode:A,articlenumber:1673-291X(2011)25-0009-022.,therapidgrowthofmoney
5、andcredit.InthemiddleoftwentiethCentury,FreedmanputforwardI.ThecurrentsituationofinflationinChinaModernmoneyquantitytheoryholdsthatinflationisessentiallyamonetaryphenomenon,Inflationreferstotheissueofpapermoneyinexcessofwhatisneededinthecirculationofc
6、ommodities,whichiscausedbytheamountofmoneyincirculationexceedstheactualdemandThedevaluationofmoneyandthecontinuingriseinprices.Themeasureofinflationismainlytoreducethesupplyofmoney,andthereforecontrolthesupplyofmoneyThemeasureofexpansionisaverycomplic
7、atedproblem.Atpresent,theNationalBureauofstatisticshassixtypesofcentralbanksthateventuallycontrolinflationrates.IfthecentralbankkeepsthemoneysupplyPriceindex,theyareTheconsumerpriceindexandtheretailpriceofcommoditiesarestableandthepricelevelwillbestab
8、le.IfthecentralbankincreasesitsmoneysupplyquicklyThepricelevelofagriculturalmeansofproduction,theindexofpurchasingpriceofagriculturalproductsandthesupplyofindustrialproductswillriserapidly.Inordertocopewiththeimpactofthefinancialcrisis,tomeett