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时间:2018-07-11
《基于疾病中医证候分类的中药药效评价研究思路和方法论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、基于疾病中医证候分类的中药药效评价研究思路和方法论文吕爱平,刘学文,丁晓蓉【摘要】中药的临床应用建立在辨证的基础上,因此其药效评价也应该建立在中医证候分类的基础之上。通过药效学实验阐明中药治疗疾病的药效作用特点及其机制,揭示中药作用机制的科学内涵,是中药现代化和国际化的必然要求,也是探索药物作用靶点,指导临床合理用药的关键所在。如何利用成熟疾病动物模型,并明确其证候特征,是中药药效评价载体研究的关键问题。随着生物医学的发展.freelacodynamicevaluationonChineseherbalmedicineistoclarifythecharacteristicsan
2、dactionmechanismsofChineseherbalmedicine.ItisarequestfortraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)modernizationandakeypartinclinictofocusonpharmacodynamicevaluationonChineseherbalmedicine.Inpresent,alotofresultsonChineseherbpharmacodynamicevaluationarenotsatisfied.MeanainreasonisthattheyignoretheTCMbasi
3、ctheory,edifferentiation.TheclinicalapplicationofChineseherbsmustbeestablishedinaccordanceedifferentiation,i.eChineseherbhasitsoofpharmacodynamicevaluationonChineseherbistoclarifytheChineseherbactionbasedonTCMsyndromedifferentiation.1SyndromeclassificationandChineseherbpharmacodynamicevaluati
4、onSyndromeclassificationisakindofodelandefficacybasisinTCM[2].ChinesemedicinalformulaisthemainforminclinicalapplicationofChineseherbs.Itisthekeyfactortosetupsyndromedifferentiationsystemulabasedonsyndromedifferentiation.Theprocessofsyndromedifferentiationistoclearupsyndromeclassificationfirst
5、,andthentoestablishprinciplebasedonsyndrometypeandtodeterminetheformulabasedonprinciplefinally.Thereby,thefinetherapeuticactionofChineseherbcanbedisplayed[3].Itisacertainrequestforsyndromedifferentiationtobuild“formulasyndrome”correspondence[4].“Formulasyndrome”correspondenceisthepremiseand
6、basisforinducingChineseherbefficacy.Thehighlightis“selectingcertainformulabasedoncertainsyndrome”[5].IgnoringsyndrometypetoevaluateChineseherbactionsinglehandedlycannotdisplayobjectively.Thustheresultscannotguidetheclinicalpractice.Hence,theclinicalapplicationofChineseherbcloselyrelatestosyn
7、dromedifferentiationandthepotencyofChineseherbshouldbeexhibitedunderthespecialsyndrometype.2AnimalmodelandpharmacodynamicevaluationonChineseherbalmedicineThefinalpurposeofselectingdrugistogetfinetherapeuticeffects.Themainaimforpharmacodynamic
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