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1、AlbertEinsteinBirthplaceDateofbirthDateofdeathOccupationGraduatedSchoolUlm,Germany德国乌尔姆市Physicists,thinkers,philosophersZurichFederalInstituteoftechnology苏黎世联邦理工学院UniversityofZurich苏黎世大学March14,1879April18,1955BriefintroductionPrimaryAchievementPutforwardthetheoryofre
2、lativityandmass-energyequation提出相对论及质能方程explainthephotoelectriceffect解释光电效应Promotethedevelopmentofquantummechanics推动量子力学的发展BriefintroductionBriefintroductionRepresentativeworks《Theelectrodynamicsofmovingbodies》《论动体的电动力学》《Generalrelativitybasis》《广义相对论基础》HonorIn1921,her
3、eceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.In1999,hewasnamedforthe"greatmanofthecenturybytheU.S.,"TimeMagazine“.MottoTorememberthosewonderfulthingsyoulearnedinschool,arethenumberofgenerationsresultsandgeneratedbythededicatedeffortsandendlesslaborofvariouscountriesintheworld.要记住，你们
4、在学校里所学到的那些奇妙的东西，都是多少代人的工作成绩，都是由世界上各个国家里的热忱的努力和无尽的劳动所产生的。Betweengeniusandhardwork,Ididnothesitatetoselectthehardwork,itisalmostoxytocinofalltheachievementsintheworld.在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋，它几乎是世界上一切成就的催产婆Aperson‘svalue,youshouldlookathiscontribution,andshouldnotlookatwhat
5、heachieved.一个人的价值，应该看他贡献什么，而不应当看他取得什么。Onlydedicatedtothecommunity,youcanidentifythemeaningoftheshortandrisklife.人只有献身于社会，才能找出那短暂而有风险的生命的意义。MottoEveryonehasacertainideal,thisidealdeterminesthedirectionofhiseffortsandjudgment.Inthissense,Ineverregardeaseandhappinessaspu
6、rposeinourlives-theethicalbasis，Icallitapigstystyle.Lightmyway,andcontinuetohavegivenmenewcouragetofaceuptotheidealsoflifehappily.每个人都有一定的理想，这种理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向。在这个意义上，我从来不把安逸和快乐看作是生活目的本身--这种伦理基础，我叫它猪栏式的理想。照亮我的道路，并且不断地给我新的勇气去愉快地正视生活的理想。Inthepast100years,theworldhasexper
7、iencedunprecedentedchanges.Thereasonliesnotinpolitics,northeeconomy,butratherthescienceandtechnology-directlyfromthescienceandtechnologyofadvancedbasicscientificresearch.NootherscientistthanEinsteinonbehalfoftheadvancednatureofthisscience.-StephenHawkingWhatisthesecre
8、tofhissuccess?AccordingtotheresultsofthestudyofWillPatterson,hisleftandrighthemispheresinferiorparietalloberegion,15%biggert
