欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:1110528
大小:197.46 KB
页数:3页
时间:2017-11-07
《肥胖患者麻醉恢复期气道管理效果》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、万方数据鼻咽通气道用于肥胖患者麻醉恢复期气道管理的效果陈彦青彭玲林莹【摘要】目的评价鼻咽通气道用于肥胖患者麻醉恢复期气道管理的效果。方法全麻术毕患者80例,年龄铝一72岁,ASA1一m级,体重指数>30kg,矗,随机分为2组(n=40):鼻咽通气道组(I组)和口咽通气道组(Ii组)。待患者呼吸恢复(呼吸频率≥10次/min,潮气量≥5ml/kg)后,拔除气管导管,I组即刻经鼻腔置入鼻咽通气道,Ⅱ组经口腔置入口咽通气道,置人通气道后均以面罩给氧(氧流量3L/rain)至苏醒,脉搏血氧饱和度<90%时
2、采取补救措施。于置入通气道后1min(T。)、5min(T2)、10rain(B)和20min(1"4)时记录呼吸频率、脉搏血氧饱和度、心率、收缩压和舒张压,并记录置入通气道后20rain内并发症的发生情况。结果置人通气道后,两组患者吸频率、脉搏血氧饱和度、心率、收缩压和舒张压均维持在正常范围。与Ⅱ组比较,I组各时点脉搏血氧饱和度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),B.。时呼吸频率、心率、收缩压和舒张压降低,躁动、恶心呕吐和喉痉挛的发生率降低(P<0.05)。结论与口咽通气道相比,鼻咽通气道维持肥胖
3、患者全麻恢复期上呼吸道通畅的效果相同,但诱发的应激反应较低、并发症发生较少。I关键词】鼻咽;麻醉恢复期;肥胖症EMcacyofnasopharyngealairwayforairwaymanagementduringaltlesthesiarecoveryinobesepatientsCHENYan-qing,PENGL矗唱,uNVing.TeachingandResearchingUnit《Anesthesiology,CollegeofFu扭mProvincialHospital,F匈泌Med
4、icalUnivers妙Department可Ancsthesiology,FujianProvincialHospital,Fu抽ou350001,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:CHENYan-qing,Email:sxd605@21cn.com【Abstract】ObjectiveToevaluatetheefficacyoftheIla鲫pharyngealairwayforairwaymanagementduringanesthesiarecoveryinobesepa
5、tients.MethodsEigIltyASA1一Ⅲpatients,aged48—72yr。bodym嘲index>30kg/mz,wererandomlydividedinto2groups(犯=40each):nasopharyngealairwaygroup(groupI)andoropharyngealairwaygroup(groupII).Theextubafionwasperformedafterrecoveryofbreathing(RR≥10bpm,Vr≥5ml/kg).Th
6、enasepharyngealairwaywK$insertedthoughthenasalcavityimmediatelyafterextubationingroupI,andtheoropharyngeaiairwaywasinsertedthoughtheoralcavityafterextubationingroupII.Oxygen(3L/min)Wfl8theninhaledbymaskuntilrecoveryofconsciousnessinbothgroups,andifSp0
7、2<90%,therescuemedicationwasgiven.ThechangesinRR,SpOz,HR,SPandDPwereobservedat1min(TI),5min(T2),10min(瓦)and20min(T4)afteri脑erti明oftheairwayandcomplieafions们陀recordedin20minafterinsertionoftheairway.ResultsTheRR,Sp02,HR,SPandDPwereallmaintainedinthenor
8、malrallgeafterinsertionoftheairwayinbothgroups.TheRR,HR,SPandDPatT3.4andincidenceofresde踞∞昭,nauseaandvomiting,andIaryngospasmweresignificantlyloweringroupIthaningroupII(P<0.05),whilethereWasnosignificantdifferenceinSp02ateachtimepointbetweengr
此文档下载收益归作者所有