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《英语课件高二英语课件：高二英语虚拟语气复习》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Ifyougothere,Iwillgowithyou.Ifyouwentthere,Iwouldshowyoumynewshirt.虚拟语气的主要内容时态从句(无人称和数的变化)主句现在时1)过去时(were)2)行为动词的过去时should+动词原形would+动词原形could+动词原形might+动词原形1.和现在的事实相反一、非真实条件句中的虚拟语气时态从句主句过去时had+过去分词should+have+过去分词would+have+过去分词could+have+过去分词might+have+过去分词2.和过去的事实相反时态从句主句将来时s
2、hould+动词原形would+动词原形could+动词原形might+动词原形3.和将来的事实相反1)wereto+动词原形2)should+动词原形3）did/were二、宾语从句中的虚拟语气1.wish后面宾语从句中的虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的愿望。其表达形式一般是将谓语动词提前一个时态。例如:1)与现在事实相反:2)与过去事实相反:3)与将来事实相反:wish+(that)+did(were)IwishIwereashealthyasyou.IwishthatIhadaplane.wish+(that)+haddoneIwishIhadbeen
3、totheconcertlastnight.Iwishyouhadwrittentohim.wish+would/could/might+doIwishhewouldforgiveme.考题点击：1.IwishI____youyesterday.It’sapitythatIdidn’tattendthelecturetogetherwithyou.A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee2.Iwenttobedearlylastnight,butIwishI__so.A.didn’tdoB.hadn’tdoneC.haven
4、’tdoneD.couldn’tdo3.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.hasB.hadC.willhadD.hadhadCBB2.在动词suggest,advise，order,demand,request,desire,insist,require,decide,determine,ask,decide,propose,prefer,后的宾语从句中需用should+动词原形的虚拟语气。“should”可以省略。Heorderedthatthestudents(shou
5、ld)washtheclotheseveryweekbythemselves.考题点击：Theteacherdemandedthatthework_____before4o’clock.A.finishedB.befinishedC.shouldfinishD.finish2.---Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutyourmother’sillness?---Hesuggestedthatshe_____anoperationatonce.A.musthaveB.hadC.haveD.hadhad3.Theteacherorderedt
6、hatstudents_______.A.mustn’tsmokeB.notsmokeC.smokedD.hadsmokedBCB三、主语从句中的虚拟语气基本句型：1.Itbe+形容词+that…+should+动词原形+…形容词:important,necessary,natural,right,wrong,better,proper,funny,strange,surprising…Itisnecessarythatwe(should)haveawalknow.It'simportantthatwe(should)takegoodcareofthe
7、patient.2.Itbe+过去分词+that…+should+动词原形+…过去分词：suggested,requested,ordered,proposed…Itisrequiredthatnobody(should)smokehere. It’ssuggestedthateverybody(should)buyadictionary.3.Itbe+名词（apity/ashame/nowonder）that…+should+动词原形+…考题点击：Isitnecessarythathe_____theexamination?A.takesB.hast
8、otakeC.musttakeD.take2.Itisstrangethathe_____yo
