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1、2.IfIwereaboy,IthinkIcouldunderstandhowitfeelstoloveagirl.3.IfIwereaboy,Iwouldturnoffmyphoneandtelleveryoneit’sbroken.1.IfIwereaboy,evenjustforaday,I’drolloutofbedinthemorningandthrowonwhatIwantedthengo.IF从句主句与现在情况相反时与过去情况相反时与将来事实可能相反时haddonewould/…havedonedid
2、(were)would/…do1)did2)should+动原3)wereto+动原would/…doIfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.IfIhadthechance,IwouldcloneherimmediatelysothatIcouldbewithheragain.IfIwerethePresidentofItaly,Iwouldthinkabouttakingawayhislicense.Module5Unit3ReadingIfIwererich,
3、IwoulddonatealotofmoneytotheProjectHope.2.IfIhadbeenbornearlier,IwouldhavebeenastudentofQingHuaUniversity.3.Ifyouweretobreakyourleg,Iwouldallowyounottogotoschool.现在过去将来Practice配对从句与主句:()1.IfTonyhadbeentoChina,()2.Ifyouhadtoldmeaboutitearlier,()3.Ifyouknewhowto
4、shootafilm,Awewouldinviteyoutotheconference.BhewouldhavevisitedBeiJing.CIwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.DHewouldbeconsideredimpolite.BCAExercises1.IfI__moretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.hadB.hadhadC.havehadD.wouldhaveB2.IfI__you,Iwouldn’treturnthecall.A.beB.amC.wasD
5、.wereDIfthedriver__________morecarefully,he_________________thecaraccidentyesterday.haddrivenwouldnothavehad注意一:在虚拟条件句中,若有动词were,should或had(+过去分词),可以省略if,且把这三个词放在主语之前,变成倒装句。IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyfreely.=WereIabird,Iwouldflyfreely.1.Ifyouwerehandsome,Iwouldmarr
6、yyou.2.Ifheshouldcometomorrow,Iwouldgiveittohim.Shouldhecometomorrow,Iwouldgiveittohim.Wereyouhandsome,Iwouldmarryyou.Practice3.Ifitweretosnow,Iwouldnotgo.4.Ifhehadcomeyesterday,youwouldhaveseenhim.Wereittosnow,Iwouldnotgo.Hadhecomeyesterday,youwouldhaveseenhi
7、m.3.____hefinishedthework,hewouldnothavebeenpunished.A.IfB.wereC.hadD.hasCIfIhadworkedharderatschool,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.从句与过去事实相反,主句与现在事实相反注意二:混合虚拟/错综虚拟语气IF从句主句与现在情况相反时与过去情况相反时与将来事实可能相反时haddonewould/…havedonedid(were)would/…do1)did2)should+
8、动原3)wereto+动原would/…dohaddonewould/…doIfthestaff________morecareful,themall____________onfirenow.hadbeenwouldnotbe工作人员购物中心1.Iwish与现在愿望相反:haddoneIwishIhadseenthatfilm.与过去愿望相反:did/we