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1、如果我有一千万，我就能买一栋房子我有一千万吗？没有。所以我仍然没有房子。如果我有翅膀，我就能飞。我有翅膀吗？没有。所以我也没办法飞。如果把整个太平洋的水倒出，也浇不息我对你爱情的火整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗？不行。所以我并不爱你。TheSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气Theseshowyourgoodwishesordreams.Itisevidentthattheyarenotrealortheycan’tcometrueItisevidentthat…=Itisclear/obviousthat…=Clearly
2、…romantic,unrealistic,bestwishesNothingintheworldcanbeaspainfulasthis.Justletyourswordcutintomythroat!Don’thesitate!IftheGodme________________________meanotherchance，I_____________thegirlthreewords:Iloveher!(give/tell)Ifourlove_________besetatimelimit,Iwishit_____
3、______10,000years!(haveto/be)should/weretogive/gavewouldtellhadtowouldbeIfIdid/were…,Iwould/could/might/should…”IfI,I.WhenIgrowup…actress刘亦菲guitarplayerHostess鲁豫If条件状语从句含义If从句谓语动词主句谓语形式例句与现在事实相反与过去事实相反weredidmight/shouldwould/could+dohaddonewould/could/shouldmight
4、havedoneIfIwereateacher,IwouldnotleavemuchhomeworkIfwehadstudiedharder,wewouldhaveenteredCan’nanhighschoolIfwe_____________ZhejiangUniversitytomorrow,____________________________.wewouldgotothelibrary.Oneyearslater,maybeyouwillbeinZhejiangUniversityvisitedshouldvi
5、sitweretovisitIf条件状语从句含义If从句谓语动词主句谓语形式表示对未来的虚拟didshoulddoweretowould/coulddo1.IfIhadhadenoughmoneyIwouldbuyanewcar.2.Hewouldhavecometothepartyifhewasn’tbusy3.IfIwerethevolunteerofShanghaiexpo,Iwouldnothavestudiedhere.4.IfIhadstudiedEnglishhardinmiddleschool,myEngl
6、ishwouldnothavebeensopoor(bad)nowProofwritingwouldhaveboughthadnotbeenwouldstudywouldnotbe虚拟语气的倒装IfIwereateacher,Iwouldhavelotsofstudents._____Iateacher,Iwouldhavelotsofstudents.IfIhadenteredrui’anhighschool,Iwouldnotsitherenow._________enteredrui’anhighschool,Iwo
7、uldnotsitherenow.IfweshouldvisitZhejiangUniversitytomorrow,Iwouldplaybasketballthere._________ZhejiangUniversitytomorrow,Iwouldplaybasketballthere.WereHadIShouldwe三.介词without引导的短语代替if引导的条件从句.有时if引导的虚拟条件从句，可用介词without或butfor引导的短语来代替Iftherewerenowater,fishcouldnotli
8、ve.Withoutwater,fishcouldnotlive.2.Ifyouhadnothelpedme,Iwouldhavefailed.Without/butforyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailed.3.IfthePartydidn’tleadus,wecouldnotreali
