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1、Welcome!如果我有一千万，我就能买一栋房子。我有一千万吗？没有。所以我仍然没有房子。如果我有翅膀，我就能飞。我有翅膀吗？没有。所以我也没办法飞。如果把整个太平洋的水倒出，也浇不熄我对你爱情的火。整个太平洋的水全部倒得出吗？不行。所以我并不爱你。——痞子蔡《第一次亲密接触》_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________虚拟语气一二三虚拟语气表示说话人
2、的愿望、假设、猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。时间从句谓语形式主句谓语形式与现在事实相反did(be用were)would/could/might/should+do与过去事实相反had+donewould/could/might/shouldhave+done与将来事实相反did(were)should+dowereto+dowould/could/might/should+do退一步海阔天空一“表”1.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyea
3、r,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might2.Iftheparents______atthehospitalearlieraftertheaccident,thechildwouldhavebeensaved.A.arrivesB.arriveC.hadarrivedD.hasarrived1.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldn’thavefailedintheexam.——Hadyoutakenmyadvice,youwouldn’thavefailedintheexa
4、m.2.Ifhewereintheroomnow,hewouldn’tfeelsocold.——Wereheintheroomnow,hewouldn’tfeelsocold.3.IfIshouldhavetime,Iwouldgowithyou.——ShouldIhavetime,Iwouldgowithyou(省if)倒装条件句Step1、观察思考。小结.当条件句中有______，___________或______时，可省略_____,把这三个词提到句首。Eg:IfIwerenotsobusy,Iwouldgowithyou.werehad(助动词)shouldif注
5、意：若条件从句为否定句，否定词应位于主语之后。WereInotsobusy,Iwouldgowithyou.Step2、运用规律（将以下句子改为省略if的倒装条件句）IfIwereatschoolagain,Iwouldstudyharder.——______________________________________Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youwouldcatchthebus.——_______________________________________IfIwerenottohaveatest,Iwouldgototheconcerttonig
6、ht.——_________________________________________________WereIatschoolagain,Iwouldstudyharder.Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldcatchthebus.WereInottohaveatest,Iwouldgototheconcerttonight.含蓄条件句：Butforyourhelp,wecouldn’thavesucceeded.Withoutair,wewouldnotliveevenforfiveminutes.以上句子中虚拟条件没有使用从句，而是通过____
7、_短语来表示，这种句子叫做___________。这种句子往往是有主句而无从句。可用于这种句式的介词或连词________/_________/or/_________等。含蓄条件句butforwithoutotherwise做题关键：通过句意判断准对什么时间的虚拟，然后选择出正确的动词形式。介词想一想Withoutair,wewouldnotliveevenforfiveminutes.____________________,wewouldnotliveevenforfiveminutes.Butforyour
