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1、Xx本科毕业设计(论文)—外文翻译外文原文1BuildingMaterialsSelectionandSpecificationFae'qA.A.RadwanFacultyofEngineering,NearEastUniversity,KKTC,Lefkosa,Mersin10,TurkeyAbstract:Thelimitationsintheselectionofthebuildingmaterialsandtothesustainabilityofanybuildingconstructionmaterialst
2、hatcanbeusedarepresented.Thepracticesandtechniquesthatcanbeusedinreducingandminimizingtheenvironmentalimpactsofbuildingarediscussed.Recommendationsofusingsecondaryandrecycledmaterialsintheconstructionofbuildingsaregiven.Frameworkformethodsofassessmentofthesustain
3、abilityinbuildingconstructionforenvironmentalperformanceispresented.KeyWords:Limitations,sustainability,environmentalimpacts,framework,climate.1.IntroductionThereisanapparentlyunboundedrangeofpossibilitiesfortheselectionofbuildingmaterialsfortheconstructionofstru
4、cturesofalmostanyshapeorstature.Itsqualitywillaffectthestructurefunctionandlonglife,andrequirementsmaydifferwithclimate,soil,sitesize,andwiththeexperienceandknowledgeofthedesigner.Thefactorsthathavethemostoutstandingsolutionsareimpermeability,controlofheat,air,an
5、dwaterflow,andthestabilityofthestructure[1-3].Rawmaterialsextraction,manufacturingprocesses,andthetransportationofthematerialstotheprojectsitehaveamultitudeofimpactsontheenvironment.Theseincludethedisruptionofhabitatsandecologicalsystems,useofwater,and,throughene
6、rgyuse,theemissionsofairpollutantsandclimatechangegases.Buildingmaterialsalsohavemajorimpactsonthebuildingoccupantsmanufacture,constructionofbuildingsandtheuseofbuildingmaterialsmakeasignificantenvironmentalimpactinternally,locallyandglobally.Butitisnoteasytodeli
7、verinformationtomakeadequateinclusiondecisionsconsideringthewholelifecycleofabuilding.Decisionsonsustainablebuildingintegrateanumberofstrategiesduringthedesign,constructionandoperationofbuildingprojects.Selectionofsustainablebuildingmaterialsrepresentsanimportant
8、strategyinthedesignofabuilding.2.Sustainability16Xx本科毕业设计(论文)—外文翻译Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabilityhasbeenthesubjectofmuchdisputationbyacademicsandprofe
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