资源描述：
《英国高等教育higher education in britain》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、HighereducationinBritain【Abstract】HighereducationhasalonghistoryinBritain.TheBritisheducationsystemistheoneoftheworld'smostancienteducationsystems,whichisfamousforitshighereducation.【KeyWords】Britain,highereducationBritishemphasisoneducation,notonlygatheredtheworld'smostfamousandoldes
2、tschoolsanduniversities,andthereisnoshortageofnewstyleandawarenessofthemostinnovativeinstitutions.BritainstillputEducationasapillarindustryintheUKEducationpolicyistoencouragemoreandmorestudentstothecountry'seducatedattheUniversity.UKhighereducationtoimplementthetwo-tracksystem,ontheon
3、ehand,theautonomyofuniversities,ontheotherhand,publiccollegesanduniversities.Universityreferstotheclassicaluniversities,modernuniversity,University,OpenUniversity,andeightuniversitiesinScotland;publiccollegesanduniversitiesintheuniversityreferstothemulti-disciplinaryInstituteofTechnol
4、ogy,SchoolofContinuingEducationandtheInstituteofEducation.WhichmultidisciplinaryInstituteofTechnology.CollegesanduniversitiestoprovideA-levelvocationalcourses,usuallygrantapprovedbythelocaluniversities,professionalqualificationsanddegrees,includingdegreecertificates,HigherNationalCert
5、ificate(HND)orCertificateofHigherEducation(DipHE).Thelimitsoffurthereducationcollegesandhighereducationcollegesareoftenveryvagueanddifficulttodistinguishfromthenameoftheschool.Studentsneedtodetermineistheendofthecoursetoobtaintherequireddiploma.TheonlyUniversityintheUnitedKingdomtogra
6、ntdegrees,othereducationalinstitutionsonlyqualifiedrecognizedbytheUniversityinordertograntthedegree.ThebasicsituationThereare165highereducationinstitutionsexistinginBritish.Therecruitmentofstudentsscaleincreasedinrecentyears,anditupto2.396millionin2008/09.Thestudentratioofthelocal,the
7、countriesoftheEuropeanUnionandothercountriesisabout17:1:2.The2008/09schoolyear,staffnumberisupto383000,including179000academicstaffpeople,thestudentandteacherratiois13.4:1.Theacademicstaffisoccupied25.6%,whilethepeopleengagedintheresearchis22.3%,bothengagedinteachingandresearchis51.5%
8、,part
