在旅游领域的技术观点 外文翻译学位论文.doc

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1、THETECHNICALPERSPECTIVEINTOURISMFIELDS在旅游领域的技术观点院系经济与管理学院专业旅游管理班级12旅游管理1班学号1221308118姓名指导教师职称宜春学院经济与管理学院院长宜春学院2016年6月6THETECHNICALPERSPECTIVEINTOURISMFIELDSMaximilianoE.KorstanjeIntroduction*原文出处：TURyDESVol5,Nº13.http://www.eumed.net/rev/turydes/13/mek.htmlOneofthefundam

2、entalaspectswhichdeterminethediscourseconcerningthetechnicalperspectiveontourismisterritorialorganisationandplanning.R.Dossostatesthat"certainurbanareashaveaterritorialcentrality(ortransterritoriality)accordingtotheirdynamicroleoftheattractiontheyhaveonthesurroundingarea

3、influencingeconomicandterritorialdevelopment"(Dosso,2005,p.28)Takingotherconceptualtoolsfrommarketingandmanagement,Dossostatesthattheconsolidationofthecentralitywhichhementionsispossibleonlybytheinterventionoftwofactors:1)competition,and2)theuseofthestrengthsintheeconomi

4、cbaseofthearea.Hisanalysisderivesfromthesuppositionthatthesocialdynamicdoesnotimplyabreakinsocialorder,andviceversa.Thenecessityfororderandstabilityisthefirstelementwhichwefindinthetechnicalperspectiveontourism.Thesecondreferstotherationaluseofresourcestoachieveahigherma

5、terialbenefit,notnecessarilyinfinancialterms.Inotherwords,thetechnicalperspectiveemphasisesthenecessityofcreatingasituationwhichisbetterthanthepresentsituation,whichisalwayspresentedasbeingundesirable.Dossostatesthatwhilethelandscapeistheprincipalattractionintourism,ther

6、eareotherelementssuchasthetransportinfrastructure.Theterritorialisationoftheeconomic(althoughterritoryispartoftheeconomy)isthethirdaspectinthetechnicalperspectiveontourism.Theorganisationofterritoryisseenalwaysasbeinginthefuture,beinglinkedtoprobableevents.Inthetreatment

7、ofDosso,thereareessentiallytwoareaswhichshouldbeanalysed.Oneisthetimeelementconcerningfutureidealsituations,andthesecondistherelationshipbetweenthetechnicalrationaluseofresourcesinterritorialplanningandthedesireoftheprincipalactorstoreachthisefficiency.JCManterointroduce

8、sanewconceptintothedefinitionoftourism-theattractionandthenucleus.Thenucleus,geographicallyspeaking,ist