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1、Ａ Ｇｏｔｈｉｃ Ｓｔｕｄｙ ｏｆ Ｅｍｉｌｙ Ｂｒｏｎｔｅ’ｓ “Ｗｕｔｈｅｒｉｎｇ Ｈｅｉｇｈｔｓ”Ａ Ｇｏｔｈｉｃ Ｓｔｕｄｙ ｏｆ Ｅｍｉｌｙ Ｂｒｏｎｔｅ’ｓ “Ｗｕｔｈｅｒｉｎｇ Ｈｅｉｇｈｔｓ”是小柯论文网通过网络搜集，并由本站工作人员整理后发布的，Ａ Ｇｏｔｈｉｃ Ｓｔｕｄｙ ｏｆ Ｅｍｉｌｙ Ｂｒｏｎｔｅ’ｓ “Ｗｕｔｈｅｒｉｎｇ Ｈｅｉｇｈｔｓ”是篇质量较高的学术论文，供本站访问者学习和学术交流参考之用，不可用于其他商业目的，Ａ Ｇｏｔｈｉｃ Ｓｔｕｄｙ ｏｆ Ｅｍｉｌｙ Ｂｒｏｎｔｅ’ｓ “Ｗｕｔｈｅｒｉｎｇ Ｈｅｉｇｈｔｓ”的论文版权归
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3、tendingforthefightofinheritance,thedestructivepursuitofrevengebyHeathcliff,theghostofCatherinewhileMr.Lockwood’sstayingatWutheringHeightsandHeathcliff’sopeningCatherine’scoffin,etc.WutheringHeightsundeniablycontainsGothicelementsthoughitisnotmerelyaGothicnovel. Ⅰ.DefinitionofGoth
4、icnovel TheGothicnovel,orinanalternativeterm,GothicRomance,isatypeofprosefictionwhichwasinauguratedbyHoraceWalpole’sTheCastleofOtranto:AGothicStory(1764)andflourishedthroughtheearlynineteenthcentury.SomewritersfollowedWalpole’sexamplebysettingtheirstoriesinthemedievalperiod;other
5、ssettheminaCatholiccountry,especiallyItalyorSpain.Thelocalewasoftenagloomycastlefurnishedwithdungeons,subterraneanpassages,andslidingpanels;thetypicalstoryfocusedonthesufferingimposedonaninnocentheroinebyacruelandlustfulvillain,andmadebountifuluseofghosts,mysteriousdisappearances,an
6、dothersensationalandsupernaturaloccurrences.Theprincipleaimofsuchnovelswastoevokechillingterrorbyexploitingmysteryandavarietyofhorrors.Manyofthemarenowreadmainlyasperiodpieces,butthebestopeneduptofictiontherealmoftheirrationalandofthepreserveimpulsesandnightmarishterrorsthatliebenea
7、ththeorderlysurfaceofthecivilizedmind.Theterm“Gothic”hasalsobeenextendedtoatypeoffictionwhichlackstheexoticsettingoftheearlierromances,butdevelopsabroodingatmosphereofgloomandterror,representseventsthatareuncannyormacabreormelodramaticallyviolent,andoftendealswithaberrantpsychologic
8、alstates.(Abrams111
