unit 3 the million pound bank note vocabulary

《unit 3 the million pound bank note vocabulary》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote-VocabularyandUsefulExpressions学案重点单词1.amount【课文原句】Arichpersongivesyoualargeamountofmoneytouseasyoulike.Whatwillyoudo?(P17)【名师点拨】amountn.通常用amountofsth，表示“数量；数额”，一般修饰不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。如：Theamountofthemoneythathehaswastedisabout$10,000。【知识拓展】alarg

2、eamountof与alargenumberof都可表示“大量的”，但是alargeamountof修饰不可数名词；alargenumberof修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。Infact,alargeamountoffreshwateriswasted.Alargenumberofissueshavebeenraisedatthemeeting.2.permit【课文原句】Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.(P17)【名师点拨】permit表示“允许；许可”，是及物动词，后接名词或代词；接动词时要用动词-ing形式，即pe

3、rmitdoingsth；但其后接复合宾语时，要用permitsbtodosth，表示“允许某人做某事”。如：Theguardspermittedtheprisonersthreehours’exerciseaday.Wedon’tpermittalkingloudlyinthereading-room.Herparentsdidn’tpermithertogototheconcertbyherself.【知识拓展】permit作名词时，意为“执照；许可证”。permission是其名词形式，with/withoutsb’spermission=

4、with/withoutthepermissionofsb表示“经过/未经某人允许”。如：Whenthepoliceaskedhimwhyhehadagun,hetookoutapermittohunt.Withtheteacher’spermission,shewenthomeearlierthanusual.3.stare【课文原句】Hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinneronthetable.(P18)【名师点拨】stare表示“盯；凝视”，是不及物动词，表示“盯着……看”要用stareats

5、th；stare也可作及物动词，但只能用在固定短语中。如：Theoldmanwasstaring,thinking.Doyoulikebeingstaredatinpublic?Don’tstarehimintheface.Heisalittlenervous.【易混辨析】stareat/glareatstareat表示因吃惊、害怕或深思而张大眼睛看，常译作“盯着看；凝视”；glareat表示由于气愤张大眼睛用强烈的目光看，常译作“怒目而视”。如：Suddenlyhesawtwoeyesglaringathimoutofthedarkness.4

6、.spot【课文原句】ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.(P18)【名师点拨】句中的spot是及物动词，表示“发觉；找出”，其后可接that从句，也可以用spotsthdoingsth。Hespottedafriendinthestreetandwentovertoher.Noonespottedthatthebank-notewasfake.Neighborsspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse.【知识拓展】spot

7、还可以用作名词，表示“污点；地点”。如：HowcanIgetridofthespotsonmyclothes?Thisistheveryspotwheretheaccidenthappened.5.patience【课文原句】Patience,MrAdams.(P18)【名师点拨】patience表示“忍耐力；耐心”，是不可数名词。withpatience表示“耐心地”；havenopatiencewith…表示“对……忍无可忍”。如：Iwillbethroughwithitinalittlewhile.Havealittlepatience.A

8、fterwaitingforhalfanhour,hewasbeginningtolosepatience.【知识拓展】patient是