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时间:2018-10-08
《unit 3 the million pound bank note- vocabulary and useful expressions学案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote-VocabularyandUsefulExpressions学案 Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote-VocabularyandUsefulExpressions学案 重点单词 1.amount 【课文原句】Arichpersongivesyoualargeamountofmoneytouseasyoulike.Whatwillyoudo?(P17) 【名师点拨】amountn.通常用amountofsth,表示“数量;数额”,一般修饰不可数名词,作主语时谓
2、语动词用单数形式。如: Theamountofthemoneythathehaswastedisabout$10,000。 【知识拓展】alargeamountof与alargenumberof都可表示“大量的”,但是alargeamountof修饰不可数名词;alargenumberof修饰可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数。 Infact,alargeamountoffreshwateriswasted. Alargenumberofissueshavebeenraisedatthemeeting. 2.permit 【课文原句】P
3、ermitmetoleadtheway,sir.(P17) 【名师点拨】permit表示“允许;许可”,是及物动词,后接名词或代词;接动词时要用动词-ing形式,即permitdoingsth;但其后接复合宾语时,要用permitsbtodosth,表示“允许某人做某事”。如: Theguardspermittedtheprisonersthreehours’exerciseaday. Wedon’tpermittalkingloudlyinthereading-room. Herparentsdidn’tpermithertogotot
4、heconcertbyherself. 【知识拓展】permit作名词时,意为“执照;许可证”。permission是其名词形式,with/withoutsb’spermission=with/withoutthepermissionofsb表示“经过/未经某人允许”。如: Whenthepoliceaskedhimwhyhehadagun,hetookoutapermittohunt. Withtheteacher’spermission,shewenthomeearlierthanusual. 3.stare 【课文原句】Hisey
5、esstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinneronthetable.(P18) 【名师点拨】stare表示“盯;凝视”,是不及物动词,表示“盯着……看”要用stareatsth;stare也可作及物动词,但只能用在固定短语中。如: Theoldmanwasstaring,thinking. Doyoulikebeingstaredatinpublic? Don’tstarehimintheface.Heisalittlenervous. 【易混辨析】stareat/glareat stareat表示因吃
6、惊、害怕或深思而张大眼睛看,常译作“盯着看;凝视”;glareat表示由于气愤张大眼睛用强烈的目光看,常译作“怒目而视”。如: Suddenlyhesawtwoeyesglaringathimoutofthedarkness. 4.spot 【课文原句】ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.(P18) 【名师点拨】句中的spot是及物动词,表示“发觉;找出”,其后可接that从句,也可以用spotsthdoingsth。 Hespotte
7、dafriendinthestreetandwentovertoher. Noonespottedthatthebank-notewasfake. Neighboursspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse. 【知识拓展】spot还可以用作名词,表示“污点;地点”。如: HowcanIgetridofthespotsonmyclothes? Thisistheveryspotwheretheaccidenthappened. 5.patience 【课文原句】Patience,MrAdams.(P18) 【
8、名师点拨】patience表示“忍耐力;耐心”,是不可数名词。withpatience表示“耐心地”;havenopatiencewit
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