book ⅲ module 3 the violence of nature

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1、BookⅢModule3TheViolenceofNature（Period1WordStudy）Teachingaim:learnnewwords.1.floodn.做名词“洪水”讲时，用单、复数都可以。eg.Manyhouseswerewashedawaybythe_________(洪水).inflood在泛滥eg.Theriver__________________(在泛滥).v.淹没，泛滥，洪水eg.Theriver_________(淹没)thetown.Inthepasttwoyears,manyvillagesandtownsinthissmallcount

2、ry_______bythestorm.A.floodedB.werefloodedC.havefloodedD.havebeenflooded2.experience(c)经历，阅历(u)经验，体验(vt)经历，体验(1)Hecan’t___________________________________(忘记他在非洲的经历)。(2)Ourteacherhasrich/much______________________(教学经验)。(3)Asweknow,______isthebestteacher.A.experimentB.experienceC.effortD.s

3、kill(4)Childrenneedto________thingsforthemselvesinordertolearnfromthem.(经历)3.causen.原因，起因（引起事物的根本原因）reasonn.理由，缘故(1)Carelessnessisoftenthe_______(起因)offires.(2)Youhaveno_______(理由)tocomplain.causev.引起，使产生cause…todo…/sth使……/引起eg.Hisillnesscausedhimtomissthegame.4.occur(occurred,occurring)①发

4、生（同happen）TheaccidentoccurredonSunday.②（主意或想法突然）浮现，想到(occurto)Agoodidea___________me.(我想到了一个好主意)Itoccurredtomethathewasbrave.(我突然发现……)Itoccurstosb.todo…某人想到要做…Isupposeditnever______________________tothepolice.(你没想到给警方打电话。)5.strike(struck,struck)(1)(=hit)strikesb.击打Asnowball__________himont

5、hebackofthehead.(2)strikeamatch/light划火柴(3)Theclock___________12.(敲打)(4)Itstruckmethat……/sthstrikessb.…(突然想起)It_____________(突然意识到)sheforgottodoherhomework.(5)Whatstruckmewasthefriendshipinhisfamily.(打动，感动，给人以…印象)It_________me________agreatidea.我觉得这个主意好极了。(6)n.罢工goonstrike/beonstrikeBusdri

6、vers____________(罢工)lastweek,calledoffastrikeyesterday.停止罢工。6.injurevt.指意外或事故造成的损伤。hurtvt.指肉体或精神上伤害vi.疼痛，感到疼痛woundvt.主要指战场上枪，刀弹伤（后跟的宾语是整个人，而不是受伤部分。thewounded/injured伤员harmvt.&n.危害（指对某人或某物不利）doharmtodamage“损失”，指的是局部的损坏，经过修复后仍可使用dodamageto对……有损害destroy“毁坏”，指程度较重，无法修复。ruin“毁坏，使毁灭”ruinone’shea

7、lth把身体搞坏;ruinoneself毁了自己(1)Theearthquake__________(毁掉)thepowerstationandseriously_________(损坏)thedam.(2)Whattheysaid______（伤害）hissistergreatly.(3)Thesoliderwasbadly________（受伤）intherighthand.(4)Thataccident________（毁了）hiseyes.(5)Itdoesgreat________（破坏）toourhea