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1、大连理工大学本科外文翻译我国房地产市场监管的必要性研究China'srealestatemarketregulatorsneedtostudy 学院(系):建筑工程学院专业:工程管理学生姓名:石强学号:200834027指导教师:徐冰冰完成日期:2012年2月15日大连理工大学程城市学院DalianUniversityofTechnologyCityInstituteChina'srealestatemarketregulatorsneedtostudyAbstract:realestatehasbecomeanimportantpillarindustry,realestateDev
2、elopmentandcloselyrelatedtothenationaleconomy.Thispapertheoreticallydiscussestherealestatemarketmonopoly,externalities,publicgoodscharacteristicsandinformationasymmetry,andfromourrealestateDevelopmentprocessandthespecificityoftheperspectiveoftherealestatemarketanalysisstudies,andthusfullyprovedri
3、ghtChina'srealestatemarket,theneedforregulation.Keywords:realestate;market;regulation 1.therealestatemarketfailuredeterminestheneedforgovernmentregulation RegulatoryEconomicsresearchamplydemonstratedthatmarketfailureisamarketeconomy,animportantreasonwhygovernmentregulation,resultinginmar
4、ketfailureisduemainlytoamonopoly,externalities,publicgoodsandasymmetricinformation,therealestatemarketalsoexistsmarketfailure. (A)therealestatemarketthereisnomonopoly Monopolyofrealestateisdeterminedbytherealestateproperties,realestateisthelocationofthemainfeaturesofthenon-mobility,ahousin
5、gOncethelocationofotherbuildingsontheirreplaceable,butalsobecausetherearefloors,towardsthevariousotherfactors,determineahouseineachhouseareindependent,sothepropertyintherentalandsale,withregionalandmonopoly,andthustheformationofmonopolyprices.Asthelargestrealestateinvestment,longpaybackperiod,whi
6、chcanentertherealestatemarketcanonlybeafewenterprisescoupledwiththelimitedsupplyoflandandrealestateDevelopmentandoperationofthescaleofrequirements,itiseasytoformpartialorregionalmonopoliesthelandmarketbyagovernmentmonopoly,affordablehousingandlow-renthousingprovidedbytheGovernment.Inordertostabil
7、izehousingprices,protectingtheinterestsofconsumers,therealestatemarketmustbeGovernmentregulation. (B)theexistenceofexternaleffectsoftherealestatemarket Realestateincludesboththeconceptofexternaleconomic