动词过去分词的构成

动词过去分词的构成

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时间:2018-04-14

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1、动词过去分词的构成动词的过去分词分为:规则变化和不规则变化两种。1.规则变化与动词的过去式一样;2.不规则变化见课本后面的附表:(1)A-A-A→read—read—readcut—cut—cuthit–hithitput—put—putset—set—sethurt—hurt--hurt(2)A-B-B→bring—brought—broughtdig—dug—dugbuy—bought–boughtcatch—caught—caughtfeed—fed—fedbuild—built—builtfind—found—foundfeel—felt—feltget—go

2、t—gothang—hung—hunghave/has—had—hadhear—heard—heardleave—left—leftkeep—kept—keptlend—lent—lentlose—lost—lostmake—made—mademean—meant—meantsay—said—saidpay—paid—paidsell—sold—soldsend—sent—sentsleep—slept—sleptsit—sat—satstand—stood—stoodspend—spent—spenttell—told—toldteach—taught—taught

3、think—thought—thoughtwin—won—wonunderstand—understood—understoodA-B-A→become—became—becomecome—came—comerun—ran--runA-B-C→am/is—was—beenare—were—beenbeat—beat—beatenchoose—chose—chosendo/does—did—donedrink—drank—drunkbegin—began—beguneat—ate—eatendraw—drew—drawngive—gave—givenfall—fell—

4、fallengo—went—gonegrow–grew—grownhide—hid—hiddenknow—knew—knownsing—sang—sungride—rode—riddenspeak—spoke—spokenswim—swam—swumtake—took—takenwake—woke—wokenwrite—wrote—writtenwear—wore—worn

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