07年暑假词汇讲义(白岩峰)：普通班

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1、GRE词汇扩展讲义：白岩峰GRE词汇扩展讲义白岩峰2GRE词汇扩展讲义：白岩峰一、反意例题Directions:Eachquestionbelowconsistsofawordprintedincapitalletters,followedbyfiveletteredwordsorphrases.Choosetheletteredwordorphrasethatismostnearlyoppositeinmeaningtothewordincapitalletters.Sincesomeofthequestionsrequireyoutodistinguishfi

2、neshadesofmeaning,besuretoconsiderallthechoicesbeforedecidingwhichoneisbest.一、认识GRE单词：通向学术生涯的桥梁1.INDURATE:(A)incandescence(B)impede(C)soften(D)deflect(E)inspire2.词性一致原则：原则之一CONTROL:(A)minorvariable(B)weakassumption(C)impropersimulation(D)groupexperimentedon(E)expressionsubstitutedfor二

3、、单词记忆法（一）词根记忆3.LEVY:(A)resound(B)relinquish(C)repatriate(D)revitalize(E)rescind（范畴一致：法律范畴；经济范畴；生理范畴与心理范畴的区分）（二）联想记忆4.GROUSE:(A)rejoice(B)rekindle(C)restore(D)refuse(E)reflect（三）构词法5.EFFRONTERY:(A)decorum(B)candor(C)vacillation(D)perplexity(E)mediation6.1.PROFUSE:(A)sequential(B)shoddy

4、(C)scant(D)surly(E)supreme6.2.反复重考原则：原则之二PROFUSE:(A)recurrent(B)rare(C)comprehensible(D)scanty(E)flawed三、反意解题法（一）褒贬反意/动作反意7.CADGE:(A)conceal(B)influence(C)reserve(D)earn(E)favor（二）直接反意与间接反意8.1DEPRIVATION:(A)sanity(B)awareness(C)surfeit(D)fecundity(E)health8.2.SURFEIT:(A)affirmation(B)

5、compromise(C)dexterity(D)deficiency(E)languor9.1DIVESTITURE:(A)acquisition(B)promotion(C)subsidization(D)consultation(E)monopolization9.2DIVEST:(A)multiply(B)initiate2GRE词汇扩展讲义：白岩峰(C)triumph(D)persist(E)endow小结：反意解题法，一言以蔽之：找最佳答案。四、技巧举例（一）见点找点10.1.GIST:(A)tangentialpoint(B)tentativeexp

6、lanation(C)faultyassumption(D)flawedreasoning(E)meaninglessdistinction10.2NADIR:(A)immovableobject(B)uniformmeasurement(C)extremedistance(D)topmostpoint(E)regularphenomenon（二）生词处理 11. RIGMAROLE A. possibility B. inflation  C. devious action  D. beautiful music  E. straightforward talk

7、  12. CACHET A. sign of consent  B. mark of disapprobation  C. gesture of deference  D. declaration of loyalty  E. aura of invincibility  五、反意与类比：无法割舍的联系13.1.FLIPPANT:(A)evenlydistributed(B)wellcoordinated(C)inflexible(D)insane(E)earnest13.2.FLIP:RESPECT::(A)curt:ignorance(B)bleak:fir

8、mness