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1、英语学习中词典使用的策略和技能梁兆权0402150204本(5)指导老师:肖青云 讲师摘要： 英文词典是学生学习英语必备的工具，词典使用的策略和技能在二外习得中显得尤为重要。本研究通过调查问卷，对部分惠州学院英语专业学生求助词典时运用的策略和技能进行了调查。通过简单算术得来结果后，研究者利用这些有效的数据进行有针对性地分析。我们期待调查结果能有助提高大学生的词典使用技能和策略。关键词：词典；策略；技能iStrategiesandSkills:UsingDictionaryinEnglishStudyLiangZhaoquan 04<5>SupervisorXiaoQingyunA
2、bstract：EnglishdictionariesaretheindispensabletoolsforstudentstolearnEnglish,andtheusingstrategiesandskillsforlanguagelearningareofvitalimportanceinsecondlanguageacquisition.Throughaquestionnaire,thispaperinvestigatespartofHuizhouUniversityEnglishstudents’usingstrategiesandskills.Gainingaresu
3、ltbyusingasimplecounting,theresearchmakesapertinentanalysiswitheffectivedata.Wearelookingforwardtothesurveywillhelpimprovecollegestudents’skillsandstrategiesofEnglishdictionaryusing.KeyWords:Englishdictionaries；Strategies；Skills1.IntroductionAnEnglishdictionary,asatoolorareferenceintheEnglish
4、learning,helpstofacilitatethelanguagelearningprocessandenablesthelearnerstodeveloptheirlanguageskillseffectively.Theeffectiveandefficientuseofadictionaryisoneofthemainfactorstoaffectthesecond-languageacquisition.Inthelearningprocess,besidesourteachers,whatwemostconsultisanEnglishdictionary.It
5、providesEnglishlearnersalltypesofinformation:spelling,syllables,weakandstrongforms,syntacticstructures,wordorigins,meaning,wordcollocation,formalandinformalusages,slangsandidioms,etc.Therefore,itsimportanceisself-evident.However,ifyouuseitinaninappropriateway,thesecondbestteachersnotonlycould
6、nothelpyou,butalsomightevenbringalotofnegativeeffectstoyou.Forexample,somelearnersjustreadthefirstseveralChinesemeaningsandusagesoftheword,whichwouldnegativelyexpandornarrowtheirunderstandingoforiginalmeanings;somelearnersdependtoomuchontheirdictionaries.Oncetheyfailtoknowthemeaningsoftheneww
7、ords,theyalwayslookthemupratherthanguessthemout.Suchlowskillsandstrategiesdonotbringanyconveniencebutwastethemmuchtimeonlookingupthedictionaries.Thoughtheselearnershaveoneortwopaper-baseddictionariesatleast,theyareforcedtobuyelectronicdiction
