广西柳州市高中2022-2023学年高一上学期12月联考英语题（原卷版）.docx

《广西柳州市高中2022-2023学年高一上学期12月联考英语题（原卷版）.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

柳州市高中2022级12月高一联考试题英语试卷(考试时间120分钟满分150分)注意：1.请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内不要答题。3.选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Gohiking.B.HelpAmywithherMath.C.StudyMathwithJack.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomangotoschoolnow?AOnfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abirthdaygift.B.Awelcomeparty.C.Anewbikeshop.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Howmuchisitforonepairofthenavybluepantstoday?A.80dollars.B.72dollars.C.64dollars.7.WhatisthemanunsatisfiedwithaboutthesilkT-shirt?A.Thesize.B.Thecolor.C.Thequality.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogothissummerholiday?A.Libraries.B.Beaches.C.Museums.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’sadoctor.B.She’sateacher.C.She’samusician.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatdidthemanwanttobeasateenager?A.Acollegeteacher.B.Awriter.C.Alanguagelearner.11.Howmanyforeignlanguageshasthemanbeenlearning?A.3.B.4.C.5.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflearninganewlanguage?A.Boring.B.Hard.C.Unnecessary.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawwhatthewomanwasdoing?A.Awkward.B.Unexpected.C.Pleased.14.Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Bicycling.B.Jogging.C.Dancing.15.Wheredoesthemanusuallydoexercise?A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegym.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Studytogether.B.Gotothegym.C.Showtheirmoves.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WheredidthespeakermeettheEnglishman?A.Inaclassroom.B.Atabusstop.C.Atarailwaystation.18.Whydidthespeakerchangethetopic?A.Hethoughttheprevioustopicwasnotattractive.B.TheEnglishmancouldn’tfollowhim.C.TheEnglishmanshowedinterestintheGreatWall.19.WhatdidtheEnglishmanmeanbysaying“Youdon’tsay!”?A.Hewasnotinterested.B.Hewasscared.C.Hewassurprised.20.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellabout?A.Someinterestingtopicstotalkabout.B.TheimportanceofknowingEnglishidioms.C.SometipstolearnEnglishwell.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworldisfullofbeautyineverycorner.Herearefourworld’stopbreathtakingandbeautifultravellingdestinationsforyoutoexplore.BoilingLake,DominicaDominicaisknownas“natureisland”forareason.ThistinyCaribbeanstatefocusesonhotspringsandlongdistancewalkingintherainforestratherthanplayingonthebeach.BoilingLake,intheMorneTroisPitonsNationalPark,canbereachedbymountainouspaths,abodyofwaterthatiswellworthavisit.LakeBled,SloveniaLakeBledisoneofthelargestfreshwaterlakesontheearth.Atitscenterliesasmallisland,surroundedbydeepbluewater.It’snosurprisethatLakeBledhasdevelopedintooneofthehottestdestinationsinEuropeinrecentyears.Suitableforwalkinganddivingadventures,thisisacornerofSloveniathatneedstobeexplored.Samburu,Kenya第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Asahard-to-reachplaceintheheartofKenya,Samburuprovidesaquietandsafeenvironment,whichisgoodenoughforsomeofAfrica’smostuniquewildlifetolivein.Therichgrasslandofitsnationalnatureprotectionareaishometotheendangeredgiraffe,aswellasthepioneeringElephantWatchCamp.Positano,ItalyLocatedonItaly’sAmalfiCoast,PositanoisoneofthemostbeautifulvillagesinEurope.Famousforitsspecialsmallgiftshopsandwatersiderestaurants,nottomentiontheByzantineChurch,itmakesfortheperfectsummergetaway.Fordivers,withitscolorfulplantsandfish,it’sareallyperfectplace.Makesuretoseeitsfullformbytakingaboatoutfromthebeachforexcellentsunsetviews.21.WhatcantouristsdoinDominica?A.Relaxthemselvesathotsprings.B.Enjoyexcellentsunsetviews.C.Goshoppingatthegiftshops.D.Walkonthegrasslandfreely.22.Wherewilltouristsgoifthey’reinterestedinAfricananimals?ABoilingLake.B.Samburu.C.LakeBled.D.Positano.23.WhatdoLakeBledandPositanohaveincommon?A.Theybothhavedivingactivities.B.Theybothoffercamps.C.Theyarebothfamousforwatersiderestaurants.D.Theyarebothrichinfreshwater.BThefirstweekofSeptemberwasaweekthatIhadbeenexpectingallsummer.Ididn’twantsummertoend,butIwaseagertogotohighschoolformyfirstweek.WhenIgottoschoolonthemorningofthefirstdayIrealizedhowlargetheschoolwas,andhowmanystudentswentthere.Iendedupinthewrongclassroombecauseofthesizeoftheschool.Luckily,akindseniorshowedupandguidedmetomyclassroombeforeIwaslate.Iwashappytoseethatinaclassofunfamiliarfaces,theonlyopenseatwasnexttomygoodfriend,Jimmy.Myscienceteacherseemedlikeagoodteacher.Afterfinishingfourperiods,Ididn’tfeeltoobad.However,thefifthperiodchangedeverything.Ididn’tfeelreadyafterall.MyliteratureteacherisMr.Smith.Hetoldusthatwewouldhavetowrite40essays(文章)andreadAP-levelbookssuchasTheOdysseythisterm.Ilovereadingandwriting,butcomeon,40ESSAYS?AP-levelbooks?NowIwasanxious.Thecoursesinhighschoolseemlikethey’regoingtogetmuchharder,buttheyhaven’tyet.Eventhoughmy第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 classeslookhard,theylookreallyexcitingtoo.Thefirstweekpassedquickly.Althoughalotofthingswereoverwhelming(令人不知所措的):thesizeofthecampus,thecrowdsandtheseniors,havingatotallydifferentexperiencethatIhadneverhadbeforewasreallyexciting.Now,I’mreallyhappyabouthighschool.Ihavelotsoffriendsinmyclasses,IreallylikemyteachersandI’mmeetingnewpeople.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhishighschoollifewasabouttostart?A.Confused.B.Anxious.C.Delighted.D.Relaxed.25.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Hewaslateforclass.B.Hegothelponthecampus.C.Hewaspraisedbyhisscienceteacher.D.HemadefriendswithJimmy.26.Whatmadetheauthoranxiousinthefifthperiod?A.Thestrictrulesinclasses.B.FortyAP-levelbookshehadtoread.C.Thereadinghomeworkonthefirstdayofhighschool.D.Therequirementsfromhisliteratureteacher.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Myfirstweekinhighschool.B.Mybestfriendinhighschool.C.ThechallengeImetinhighschool.D.ThesubjectIlikeinhighschool.CRunningonthebeachiscompletelydifferentfromrunningonthepavement,atrackortrailswithsoftsurfaces.Forstarters,sandcanbeachallengebecauseithasanuneven(不平的)surfaceandconstantlymovesunderyourfeet.Asyoupushoff,you’regoingtolosesomeofyourpushasthesandmoves,soyou’renotgoingtobeabletopushyourselfforwardasyouwouldonatrackorpavement!Butthisunevennesshasanupside:itgivesyourbodyanextraworkout,forcingyoutoexercisethemusclesthatdon’tgetasmuchuseasrunsonfirmsurfaces.Youalsomightfeelpainfulafterwardbecausebeachestendtoslope(倾斜)downward,towardthewater.Ifyou’regoingforalongrunonthebeach,youmightnoticethatonesideofyourbodyincludingyourankle,legorkneemightfeelmorepainfulbecauseyou’reputtingmorepressureonitduetotheslope.Somebeachrunnerstendtorunbarefoot.However,ifyou’renotusedtobarefootrunning,startslowlyandrunshortdistancesatfirst.That’sbecauserunningbarefootusesdifferentmusclesthanrunningwithshoesdoes,andit’simportanttostrengthenthesemusclesandadaptyourfeet.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Despitethesechallenges,runningonsandcanbeasmartchoiceforathletesbecauserunningonitcandecreasethebadinfluenceonyourbodyduringhigh-intensityworkouts.Thiscouldpotentiallyleadtolessmuscledamageandlesspain.Womenhadlessmyoglobin(肌红蛋白),whichcancausemusclepain,intheirbloodafterrunningonthesandthantheydidafterrunningongrass.Thissuggestsrunningonsoftergroundsurfaces,suchassand,mayreducemuscledamage.28.Whydothestartersfeelhardwhilerunningonsand?A.Becausethesurfaceiseven.B.Becausethebeachisnearwater.CBecausetherunnerslackmuscles.D.Becausethesurfaceofthesandissoft.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“anupside”underlinedinParagraph2?A.Apositiveaspect.B.Awideroadside.C.Anextraworkout.D.Abadinfluence.30.Whatshouldrunnerspayattentiontowhentryingbarefootrunning?A.Startingquickly.B.Notrunningtoolong.C.Usingthesamemuscles.D.Increasingtheirpaces.31.Howdoestheauthorexplainthebenefitofbeachrunningtofemalerunners?A.Bylistingdata.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Byofferingfacts.DTheexpression“thecalmbeforethestorm”isusuallyusedtodescribeapeacefulperiodjustbeforeaverystressfulsituationoratenseargument.Britishsailorsinventedthephraseinthelate1600s;theynotedthatbeforecertainstormstheseaswouldseemtobecomestillandthewindswoulddrop.Sciencehasgivenusthereason.AccordingtoUSwebsiteHowStuffWorks,acalmperiodoccursbecausemanystorms,tornadoesandhurricanesdrawinallthewarmandhumid(湿热的)airfromthesurroundingarea.Asthisairrisesintothestormclouds,itcoolsandactsas“fuelforthestorm,likepetrolinacar”.Oncethestormcloudshavetakenalltheenergytheycantakefromtheair,theairispushedoutbythetopofthestormcloudsandfallsbackdowntogroundlevel.Astheairgoesdown,itbecomeswarmanddry.Warmanddryairisstable(稳定的),soonceitcoversanarea,itcausesacalmperiodbeforethestorm.TheWeatherNetworkhasatipforworkingouthowfarawayastormis.Firstcounthowmanysecondstherearebetweenaflashoflightningandaclapofthunder,probablythreesecondsequalonekilometer.So,forexample,ifyoucountnineseconds,thestormisaboutthreekilometersaway.Agoodmethodisthatifyourcountisbelow30第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 seconds,youshouldseekshelterstraightaway.However,duetothecomplexity(复杂性)ofstormsystem,notallstormstakeplaceaftercalm.Giventherightconditions,somestormsannouncethemselveswithheavyrainandstrongwinds.So,you’dbetterkeepyourselfupdatedwithweatherreportsforanypredictionsregardingacomingstorminyourarea.That’sthemostreliablewaytopredictthestorm.32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Howthestormtakesitsenergy.B.Whyapeacefulperiodhappensbeforesomestorms.C.Whystorms,tornadoesandhurricanesaredifferent.D.Whatdangerstormsmaycause.33.Ifyoucount12secondsbetweenalighteningflashandathunderclap,howfarisprobablythestorm?A.Threekilometersaway.B.Fourkilometersaway.C.Fivekilometersaway.D.Sixkilometersaway.34.Whatissuggestedtopredictacomingstorm?A.Relyonyourpersonalexperience.B.Stayattheshelterallthetime.C.Followthelatestforecast.D.Keepyourselfinyourarea.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Heavystormsdon’tusuallylastlong.B.Weatherreportsoftenfailtopredictastorm.C.Stormshaveabiginfluenceonourlife.D.Itisusually,butnotalwayscalmbeforeastorm.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourteenyearsareatimetolearnaboutyourselfandstartthinkingaboutyourfuture.Doingwellinschoolandleadingahealthylifewillmakeyouhappierandmorelikelytosucceed.____36____Becomeacuriousreader.____37____Theycanbeanythingfrompoetrytonovelsandcomics(漫画).Justgetreading!Ifyoudon’tknowwheretostart,askthelibrarianforsuggestionsbasedonyourinterests.____38____Doyourhomework,showupforclassontimeandkeepyourschoolworkorganized.Thesewillhelpyouturninassignment(任务)ontime.Duringclass,payattentionandaskquestionstofurtheryourunderstandingofthe第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 material.Takepartinextra-curricularactivitiesyouenjoy.Makeyourextra-curricularactivitiesachanceforyoutorelax.Maybeyoudon’tknowwhatactivitiesaresuitableforyou.____39____Youcanalwaysfindclassesatschoolorbeyond.Also,youcanusetheactivitiestomakeyourvoiceheard.Setrealisticacademicandpersonalgoals.Setrealisticgoalsforyourselftofeelasenseofaccomplishment(成就感)regardingyourschoolandpersonallife.Forexample,instudy,youmightsetagoaltoachieve“A”inallsubjects.____40____Asforpersonalgoals,youmightsetanintentiontogetreallygoodatshooting3-pointshots.Oryoucanlearnhowtobakebread.A.Beanexcellentstudent.B.Havingagoalisimportant.C.Youcanturntoyouradvisersforhelp.D.Takethechanceforyoutoexpressyourself.E.Oryoucangainextracreditsatleastonceperterm.F.Herearesometipsforyoutoenjoyyourteenagelife.G.Gotothelibrarytocheckoutbooksthatinterestyou.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImademywayintothesmallrestaurantinourWinnipeghotelforbreakfast.Onlytwoothertableswereoccupied,onebyafamilywithalittleboy,andtheboywasso____41____becausesittingatthetabledirectlybehinduswasafacehe____42____.“Mom,Mom,look!It’sWayneGretzky!Myfavouriteicehockeyplayer!”TheothertablewasWayneGretzky,discussingimportantbusinesswithsomegentlemen.Theywerespeakingquietly.Thelittleboywaseagerto____43____WayneGretzkyandgetanautograph(亲笔签名).Afterall,thismightbehisonly____44____!Buthismotherjustkept____45____,“Honey,thisisnotthe____46____.”Thepoorlittleboywasalmost____47____.Hekeptlookingathis____48____—rightinthesameroom!Wellitwas____49____nottonoticewhatwasgoingon.Wayneexcusedhimselffromhisbreakfastandwentovertothelittleboy.Hekneltdown,_____50_____hishandandsaid,“Hi,I’mWayneGretzky.What’syourname?”Thelittleboy’sfacetotallylitup!Hejustcouldn’t_____51_____whatwashappeningThewhole第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 _____52_____wasthrilled.Itwas_____53_____towatchasWayneshookhandswiththelittleboyandthen_____54_____hisautographonapieceofpaperfortheboy.Iwasso_____55_____.Itmademerealizethathesincerelymeantallthethingshehassaidaboutencouragingyoungsters—andthatWayneGretzkywasasmuchaheroofftheiceashewason.41.A.puzzledB.nervousC.excitedD.interested42.A.recognizedB.designedC.recommendedD.forgot43.A.comparetoB.talktoC.competewithD.debatewith44.A.hobbyB.gloryC.levelD.chance45.A.singingB.whisperingC.shoutingD.arguing46.A.scheduleB.taskC.timeD.solution47.A.introubleB.intearsC.inshockD.indanger48.A.heroB.coachC.motherD.friend49.A.easyB.peacefulC.amazingD.hard50.A.gaveupB.setupC.putoutD.workedout51.A.supposeB.believeC.findD.remind52.A.teamB.classC.groupD.family53.A.wonderfulB.formalC.gratefulD.fortunate54.A.drewB.copiedC.signedD.imagined55.A.determinedB.astonishedC.annoyedD.impressed第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)语法填空Doyouliketryingdifferentthings?Areyouafraidofthingsthatyouthinkyou’rebadat?LastyearIstartedtolearnTaiChi(太极)toimprovemyhealthandreducemystress.Itwassomethingnewforme,andI____56____(find)itquitedifficult,verydifferentfromanythingI’deverlearnedbefore.Small____57____(move)areimportantinTaiChi.Iusedtobefastandactive.Inorder____58____(learn)TaiChi,Ihadtobe____59____(patience).Afterlotsofpractice.TaiChiisn’tasdifficult____60____itwasbeforeformenow.Wetendtolikedoingthingswearegoodat—that’snormal.____61____example,IspendmuchtimeonbadmintonandtennisbecauseI’mnaturallyverygoodatthem.However,I’mverybadatanything____62____involveskeepingbalance,likeskatingandgymnastics.TaiChihas____63____(great)improvedmybalance,which第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ____64____(be)averygoodthingforme.Mypointisthatyoucankeep____65____(do)thethingsyou’regoodatandliveinyourcomfortzone,oryoucantrysomethingnew.Ifyoudon’ttrynewthings,you’llneverknowwhatitwouldbelike.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节写作常用句子翻译(共5小题，每题3分，满分15分)根据中文句子及提示，用英语翻译下列句子66.上周玛丽报名参加了一个志愿者俱乐部。(signupfor)(汉译英)67.汤姆喜欢音乐胜过画画。(prefer...to...)(汉译英)68.运动对我的健康有了很大的影响。(makeadifference)(汉译英)69.如果你乐意帮助我们，我将不胜感激。(appreciate)(汉译英)70.我正要出门，这时电话响了。(beabouttodowhen)(汉译英)第二节书面表达(满分25分)71.假定你是李华。你的加拿大笔友Mark向你询问你最喜欢的体育名人。请你用英语给他回一封信。内容包括：1.表达问候;2.介绍你所喜欢的体育名人及理由;3.他/她对你的影响注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMark.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司