河北省2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语(原卷版).docx

河北省2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语(原卷版).docx

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河北省高一年级上学期期中考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whenwillthewoman’smotherarriveinBeijing?A.OnJuly5th.B.OnJuly7th.C.OnJuly8th.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.DoctorandpatientBTeacherandstudent.C.Hairdresserandcustomer.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Onaplane.C.Inarestaurant.4.HowdidthemangotoJapanlastsummer?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.5.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthesweater?A.Thesize.B.Thecolor.C.Thedesign. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesLydiawantPetertodo?A.Lendhisofficetoher.B.Helpwithherproject.C.Paintheroffice.7.WhenwillLydiafinishherproject?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutTacoma?A.It’sapeacefulvillage.B.It’sabigcity.C.It’sasmalltown.9.WheredopeopleliketoplaybaseballinTacomaaccordingtotheman?A.Inparks.B.Ingyms.C.Inprocessionalfields.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Tellhimthetruth.C.Gojoggingwithhim.11.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Sheforgottofillintheaddress.B.Shelostalargenumberofpackages.C.Shesentthewronggoodstothecustomer.12.What’stheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Beingcarefulinfuture.B.Makinganapologyfirst.C.Tryingtomakeupfortheloss.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whydoesthewomanlookpale?A.Sheisonadiet.B.Shedidn’tsleepwell.CShedidn’teatbreakfast.14.Whatdidthewomanusetohaveforbreakfast? A.Somefruit.B.Breadandmilk.C.Porridgeornoodles.15.Whendoesthemanusuallyhavebreakfast?A.Atabout6:10.B.Atabout6:30.C.Atabout6:40.16.Whatwillthewomantrytodotomorrow?A.Getupearly.B.Calltheman.C.Domoreexercise.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatistheannouncementmainlyabout?A.Afterschoolprograms.B.Weatherconditions.C.Schedulechange.18.Wherewillthespecialactivitybusleave?A.Outsidethemainoffice.B.Fromtheeastparkinglot.C.Fromthewestparkinglot.19.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheypickutheirchildren?A.Phonetheteacher.B.Signoutfortheirchildren.C.Waitattheactivitycenter.20.Whoarethelisteners?A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChina’sfamousmuseumsincludeancientbuildingsandworldclassmodernmuseumswithbigcollections.TheyareexcellentplacesforsightseeingandlearningaboutChina.SanxingduiMuseumThemuseumisonthepathlessbeatenbytouristsbutitmakesoneofthetopmuseumsforthe3,400-year-oldartworks.Ifyou’reanancienthistoryfan,thisplacewillattractyou.Ifyouloveart,itsstylewillsurpriseyoualot.ThePalaceMuseumThemuseumisoneofthelargestoldbuildingkeptinthecountrywithahistoryof600yearsold.BuiltatthebeginningoftheMingDynastybetween1406and1420,itwasthehomeof24rulersandtheircourts.ItisoneofthefinesbuildingsinChinaandagoodplacetostudyChinesehistory.TheShanghaiMuseum Thebigmodernmuseumispopularwithforeigntourists.Itisprobablythemostmodernmuseumwiththefocusoncreativeartdisplaysaboutthehistoryofthewholearea.Mostfamousforitshugecollectionofchina,itisinPeople’sSquarewhichisalsoapopulartouristattraction.TheShaanxiHistoryMuseumSince14historicaldynastiesfoundedtheircapitalsanddevelopedinShaanxiProvince,themuseummayhavetheoldesttreasureofallmuseumsinChins.Theartworksshowthegreatnessofthemuseum,andthedisplaysaremodernandwelllaidout.1.Whichofthefollowingisontheless-frequently-visitedroad?A.SanxingduiMuseum.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheShanghaiMuseum.D.TheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.2.WhatistheShanghaiMuseumbestknownfor?A.Itsfounder.B.Itsbuildingstyle.C.Itscollectionofchina.D.Itshomeofrulers.3.Whatdothefourmuseumsfocuson?A.Modernart.B.Ancientscience.C.Chinesehistoricalculture.D.Chinesemodernbuilding.BThesecond-handcarthatIboughtjustthreemonthsagowouldn’tstarttheotherday.Thefactorybatterythatcamealongwithitshowedthatithadworkedlongenoughto“facedeath”.Mykind-heartedneighborgaveitatry,butthebatterywouldn’tholdthecharge.Aftergivinganothertry,Iheadedtothelocalcarstoretobuyanewone.Fixingitwasmoredifficultthanwethought,soItookittoalocalrepairmanwhofinallygotthenewbatteryinandthecarstartedrunningonceagain.Drivingitthismorning,though,Inoticedthatthetimeonthescreenhadsuddenlygonebacktonineyears,resettingtothedateofthefirsttimewhenitwasstarted.Whilemysonsmartlyfoundouthowtoprogramitbacktotoday,IthoughtabouthowIhadwishedIcouldturnbacktimeandmakeupforsomeoftheerrorsIhadmadeandthemisstepsIhadtakeninmyownlifeduringmyboyhoodtime.Howmanyofuswishthatwecouldgobacktoacertaintimeandchangethings?Likemostmiddle-agedfathers,Ihaveeverwishedthat.Yet,whenIlookbackonmylifetoday,IthinkthatIwon’tchangeanything.EverychoiceIhavemade,everystepIhavetaken,andeveryroadIhavetakenhasledmetowhereIamnow.Manyofmychoiceshavebroughtmepaininthepast,buttheyhavealsoguidedmeinthepresent.Iwon’twanttochangethingsastheywillchangeme.AllthatIhavelearnedcomesfromtheroadsIhavetaken. Whenyoulookatyourownlife,youcanrememberyourpastsadness,boutdon’tregrettheroadsyoutook.Instead,celebratethepathyouareon.Keepyourfeetmovingforward.4.Howdidtheauthorgetthecartowork?Abyacceptinghisneighbor’sbattery.B.Byaskingamantorepairitathome.C.Bysendingittoitsproductionfactory.D.Bychangingisbatteryforanewone.5.Whatdidthewrongtimeonthecar’sscreenremindtheauthorof?A.Hispastmistakes.B.Hishappychildhooddays.C.Hisdifficultyinthecarrepair.D.Hisexperienceofbuyingthecar.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhispaininlifenow?A.Itisconfusing.B.Itisvaluable.C.Itisuncommon.D.Itisunimaginable.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Weshouldn’trememberthepast.B.Noonecanmakeupformistakes.C.Noonewantstogobackandliveonceagain.D.Weshouldn’tregretthepastbutshouldmoveon.CAsseabirdbiologistBonnieSlatonslidesoffasmallboatandwalksthroughhighwater,thebrownpelicans(鹈鹕)spreadtheirwingsoverheaduntilshereachesRaccoonIsland.ThenarrowislandisasmallpieceoflandseparatingtheAmericanstateofLouisianafromtheGulfofMexico.Duringtheseabirdbreeding(繁殖)season,theplacer,oneofthefewremainingplacesofsafetyforthepelicans,isfullofnoise.Twelveyearsago,therewere15low-lyingislandswithbreedingareasforLouisiana’sstatebird.However,today,onlyaboutsixislandsinsoutheasternLouisianahavebrownpelicannestsandtheresthavedisappearedunderwater.Slatonandotherscientistssetucamerastoobservepelicannestsontheisland.Thecamerasshowthatinrecentyearsthepelicanshavefacedsomenaturaldisasters.Themainkillerofthemisflooding,whichcanwashawayallthenests,ashappenedinApril2021.Thedisappearingislandsarethelocationofastoryofsuccessfulconservation. Formanyyears,scientistshaveworkedtobringthepelicansbeckfromtallydyingoff.MikeCarlossisastatewildlifebiologistinLouisiana.Hesaidheneversawbrownpelicansasachildinthe1960s.TheirpopulationshadbeenkilledbytheuseofDDT,akindoffarmchemical.Itthinnedeggshellsandpreventedpelicansfromgivingbirthtoyoungbirds.ThebelovedbirdswerecompletelygonefromLouisiana,onlyappearingonthestateflag.Butalong-runningefforttosavethemledtothebirds’return.AfterDDTwasstoppedintheU.S.in1972,biologistsbroughtyoungpelicansfromnearbyFloridatolettheminhabitemptyislandsacrosstheGullofMexicoagain.Morethan1,200pelicanshavebeensetfreeinsoutheasternLouisianaover13years.Thebrownpelicanscanlivemorethan20years.So,thefinaleffectofdisappearingbreedingareasisuncertainanditwillsilltaketimetobecomeclear.Andthefutureforpelicansisuncertainontheislands.8.Whatisakillerofbrownpelicans?A.Theislandmovement.B.Theunderwaternoise.C.Theincreaseofhumanpopulation.D.Thedisappearanceofbreedingareas.9.Whydidthescientistssetupcameras?A.Tostopillegalhunting.B.Towatchpelicans’home.C.Topredictseriousflooding.D.Torecordthenumberofpelicans10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inhabit”inparagraph4mean?A.Liveon.B.Focuson.C.Breakinto.D.Lookinto.11.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthepelicans’future?A.Unconcerned.B.Doubtful.C.Curious.D.Proud.DTechnologyhaschangedalmosteverywayofourlifeandnowitseemstobethetimetoupdateeducationsystemsaroundtheworld.Childrenandyoungadultsmakeupone-thirdoftheInternetusers,soit’snosurprisethattheyaremorehyper-connected(超连接的)thantheirparents.Inasurveyof1400educators,mostofthembelievethatclassroomsofthefuturewillbecenteredonpersonalizedlearning.Thisstudent-centeredwaywillallowchildrentochoosetheirownpace(节奏)andlearninggoalsbasedonpersonalinterests,allofwhichcanbeguidedbyartificialintelligence(AI),chattingrobots(chatbots)andvideo-basedlearning.AIineducationspeciallyfocusesontellingwhatastudentdoesordoesn’tknow,andthendevelopspersonalizedcoursesforeachstudent.Chatbotsarealsoquicklybecomingakeytoolinthenextgenerationeducation.Designedtosimplifytheexchangeofideasandinformationbetweenstudentsandcomputers,chatbotsprovidealotofbenefits.Althoughvideo-basedlearningmaynotnecessarilybeconsideredascreativeasAIor chatbots,98%oftheeducatorsviewitasanimportantpartofpersonalizedlearningexperiences.Someschoolsreportbringingvideoteachingintotheircoursesinsomeway,butevenhigherdemandforvideo-basedlearningmaycomefromstudentsinthenearfuture.Thenewclassroomlearningstyleiscompletelydifferentfromthetraditionallearningstyleandisconsideredtobeagreatchangeinhowstudentsgetinformation.However,researchhasshownthatchildrenwillkeepgettinginformationfrombooksbesidesscreens.Obviously,low-techschoolsaremorelikelytobelievethathumaninteractionisimportantwhenitcomestokeepingchildreninterestedandexcitedtolearn.Althoughwemaynotbeintheageofonlineteachers,thebenefitsoftechnologyasateachingaidaretrue.However,what’smoreimportantisthattheseaidsarehelpingkeepstudentsratherthantechnologyattheheartofeducation.12.Whatwillfutureclassroomsfocusonaccordingtothesurvey?A.Self-pacedlearning.B.Learningwithoutgoals.C.Theteacher-centeredway.D.Thetraditionallearningway.13.Whatarechatbotsusedtodo?A.Createwealth.B.Traineducators.C.Improvecommunication.D.Developcourses.14.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Low-techschoolsareontherise.B.Childrenwillcompletelydependonscreens.C.Thewaytogetinformationshouldbechanged.D.Studentswillstillgetinformationfrombooks.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whyeducationissimportant.B.Howrobotswillreplaceteachers.C.Howtechnologyshapesthefutureeducation.D.Whycomputerswillplayaroleinthefutureeducation.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouconfusedaboutwhattodonextwhenyouplanabirthdaycelebrationforyourlovedfamilymemberortrytohelpyourfamilyprepareforbirthdays?____16____Herearesometipsonbirthdaycelebrationstogetyou started.____17____Ratherthanmakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen,orderingahandmadecakeonlineisundoubtedlyabetterchoice.Youjustchooseaspecialtheme,andthenyou’llhaveabeautifulprofessionalcaketopresenttoyourguests.Formaband.Ifyouwanttofullyenjoyyourselves,insteadofturningonthemusiconthecomputerorphone,youcaninviteyourclassmatestoformabandforyourfamilymember’sbirthday.Theycanplayamuchmusicasyoulike.____18____Findameetingplace.Manypeopleliketoholdtheirpartiesathome.____19____Youcansavealargeamountofstressbyfindingameetingplaceoutside.Maybeanopenparkisgoodforabirthdaypartyaslongasitdoesn’tdisturbthepeoplearound.Inviteaspecialguest.Birthdaysareoftenmorememorablethantherest.Toensureyourlovedone’spartyisspecial,besidesgifts,thinkaboutsomeoneyoucaninvitethatyourfamilymemberwillbehappyandsurprisedtosee.____20____Ifyoutakethetimeandcaretoplanorprepareforyourfamilymember’sparty,youcanmakeherorhisdayextraspecial.A.Buyaspecialcake.B.Makeacakeathome.C.It’snotalwayseasytoknowwheretobegin.D.Youextremelywanttogetspecialbirthdaygifts.E.Itcanbeafriendyourfamilymemberexpectstosee.F.Allofyouwillenjoyyouselvesinthelivemusicthisway.G.Butnoteveryone’shouseisbigenoughforabirthdayparty.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Monthsagosomeonegaveusadish-washingmachineasagift.Wealreadyhadapart-timeworkerwhocleanedourbowlsand____21____athome.Therewasnodoubtthatwe____22____touchedthenewmachine.Alice,ourneighborwas____23____thenextweektoanewhouseandIwenttoaskherwhetherthemachinemightbesomethingshecould____24____.Itturnedoutthatsheimmediatelysaid____25____.Shehadabigfamilyandherdaughtershadaskediftheycouldgetadish-washingmachine.Andthenshedidn’thavetospendmoneyto____26____one!Icouldn’ttellyouhowoverjoyedIwastoseeherdaughters’____27____lookswhentheycameovertoget it.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedaboutthe____28____seeds(种子)Igavethem.Ihopedtheywouldplantmoreflowersintheirnewhomesothattheywouldalwayshaveapieceofour____29____withthem.Ofcourse,Iwouldmissthem,too.I_____30_____apinkheartonthefrontofourhousewhiletheywerehavingtheirgoing-away_____31_____.Wealsojoinedintheirdinneranddance.Ihaven’thadthe“heart”washedoffyeteither.Itoldherthatmaybeafterthey_____32_____,Iwouldwashitofformaybenot—Ilikedbeingremindedthatourheartswouldbe_____33_____forever.The_____34_____thingisthatmyneighbor’sdaughterswillstillworkinourtown,andI’dlikethemtocometoourhouseoften.Iwanttotellthemourdoorisalways_____35_____forthemhere.21.A.roomsB.floorsC.platesD.boxes22.A.carefullyB.hardlyC.obviouslyD.usually23.A.buildingupB.givingupC.runningawayD.movingaway24.A.rentB.useC.quitD.give25.A.yesB.sorryC.helloD.goodbye26.A.testB.buyC.lendD.pack27.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.confidentD.cold28.A.riceB.vegetableC.flowerD.tree29.A.requestB.wealthC.adviceD.memory30.A.hitB.drewC.attractedD.recommended31.A.gameB.challengeC.partyD.warning32.A.failedB.appearedC.relaxedD.left33.A.connectedB.trappedC.rescuedD.separated34.A.commonB.unimportantC.amazingD.unlucky35.A.famousB.thankfulC.awareD.open第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThecityofCanberra____36____(date)backto1913whenitwaspurposefullybuilttobethecapitalofthenationofAustralia.Ithasgrownovertimetonotonlybetheseatofthegovernmentofthenation,butalsoacitywith____37____(it)ownculture.ItsitsontheshoresofLakeBurleyGriffinandisoneofthe____38____(good)placestotraveltoinallofAustraliaforanyonelookingforwardto____39____(find)outmoreaboutthehistoryofthecountryandthepeople. SomeofthemoreinterestingthingstoseeinCanberraincludeAustralianNationalBotanicGardensandkangaroosin____40____wild,whichareexactlyfit____41____thosenature-lovers.VisitorscanenjoythemselvesinCanberra,buttheyshouldtrytomaketravel____42____(arrangement),sothattheycanattendanyofthefestivalactivities____43____areinterestingandexciting.Therearemany____44____(office)andfolkfestivalsinCanberra.CanberraDayis_____45_____(actual)apublicholidaytocelebratethenamingofCanberra.CanberraalsooffersthechancetolearnalittlebitabouthowAustraliawasformed,andhowitdeveloped.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是太极拳(taichi)俱乐部负责人李华,请给对太极拳感兴趣的交换生好友Martin写封邮件,邀请他加入该俱乐部,内容包括:1.太极拳简介;2.练习太极拳的好处;3.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMartin,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinourschool’sTaiChiClub.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afterwateringthetreesandgrassinouryardyesterday,I’mpleasedtoseethatitisrainingthismorning.Thetreeandgrassaredryandtheyaredyingforlackofwater.Wereallyneedsomeshowerstogivetheyardadrinkandbringfreshnesstotheairandcoolness,makingthemorningpleasant.Thereisnothingquitelikearainydayinspringandthesimplejoysitbrings. Infact,asaboyIhatedrainydays.TheymeantthatIwasstuckinthehouseandcouldn’tgoouttoplay.ItwasonlyastheyearspassedthatIrealizedtherecouldbenowaterwithoutrainandtherecouldbenolifewithoutwater.Thetruthisthatrainisagiftfromnature.NowIlookateachgentlerainfallwithasmileandknowthatnatureisgivingtheworldandusthewaterweneedtolive.Ofcourse,weallpreferthesunshineaftertherain.Thesungivesuslight.Itenergizesus.Thewhitecloudsandblueskiesjustnaturallymakeusfeelgood.Whenmythoughtsareracing,mymothercomesover.“Henry,yourmorningcoffee.It’srainingtoday.Whydon’tyousleepmore?”Ismileandsay,“Mum,itisaniceday.Aftertherain,theplantsinouryardwillcomealiveagain.ButIhaveanimportantthingtodotoday.”Sheseemstounderstandandsays,“Goahead,baby.Haveagoodday!”Mayberainydaysgiveusachancetoresttoday,andevenrestonthefieldsforthenextday.Iknowtherewouldbenomorningcoffeeorafternoonteawithoutrain.IthinkwhenIgoouttohelpothersintheraintoday,Iwillsendthankstonature.Whentherainfallsonmyhead,itbringsmegreatfun,butitalsocausestroubleforsomehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Ontheotherhand,therainseemstomakemealittlesad.Idecidetowalkoutandseeifthereisanyoneinneed.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iamwalkingalongthestreets.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Idecidetohelpthepersoninneed.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1~5BCBCB6~10ABCAB11~15CACAC16~20ACBBA

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