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南充高中高2020级高三5月月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分)注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时,将答案书写在答题卡相应位置上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Bequiet.BGotobed.C.Lookafterthechildren.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Checkingalist.B.Givingadvice.C.Makingadecision.3.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Disappointed.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inashoeshop.C.Inawatchshop.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandvisitor.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomantakepartinthelongrace?A.Towinamedal.B.Toencourageherchild.C.Toimproveherhealth.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Joinagym.B.Repeatoneexercise.C.Startwithsomethingsimple.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whendoesthewoman’sflightleave?A.At4:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.9.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.10.Howlongistheflight?A.Anhourandahalf.B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatistheTVprogramabout?A.Athletes.B.Children.C.Doctors.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCalRipkenJr.?A.Hewasrich.B.Hewaskind.C.Hewasfamous.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.WatchTV.B.TalkwithherDad.C.Doherhomework.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatactivitydidthemanlikebestinthecamp?A.Singingsongs.B.Givinganinterview.C.Takingahot-airballoonride.15.Whatwerecampersdoingwhenaboygotlost?A.Playingagame.B.Goingonahike.C.Restingnearariver.16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman?A.He’sbrave.B.He’sclever.C.He’sfriendly.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdoesthespeakeradviselistenerstotakeapersonalitytest? A.OntheInternet.B.Fromabook.C.Throughatestingcenter.18.Whydoesthespeakermentionmakingfriends?A.Toshowtheimportanceoffriendship.B.Tocomparedifferentkindsoffriends.C.Togiveanexampleofmakingplans.19.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.She’sastudent.B.She’sateacher.C.She’sareporter.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?AHowtoovercomeweaknesses.B.Howtoimprovesocialskills.C.Howtobedifferentfromothers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABrandingeventsofChinaDailySinceitslaunchin1981,ChinaDailyhasgrowntobecomethenation’sleadingEnglish-languagenewspaper.Withacombinedprint,onlineandmobilereadershipofmorethan350million,itservesavitalroleintellingtheworldaboutChina,providingvaluableinsightintotheworld’ssecond-largesteconomy.AseriesofbrandingeventsareconductedbyChinaDailytoimprovepublicdiplomacyandinternationalcommunication.VisionChinaLecturesAseriesoftalksareorganizedbyChinaDailyinwhichleadingpoliticalandbusinessfiguresareinvitedtospeakandinteractlivewithdomesticandforeignaudiences.TheVisionChinalecturesfocusonmajorissuesfacingChinaandtheworld,exploringwhatChina’sstorymeansfortheworld,andhowChinesewisdomcanhelptheworld.AsiaLeadershipRoundtableTheChinaDailyAsiaLeadershipRoundtableprovidesaplatformforhigh-leveldialogueandcommunicationamongleadersandsocialelitesinthefieldsofpolitics,businessandacademiainAsia.“21stCenturyCup”NationalEnglishSpeakingCompetitionThecompetitionisthemostfamousEnglish-speakingcompetitioninChina.ItisthequalifyingroundforstudentswhowishtorepresentChinaintheInternationalPublicSpeakingCompetitioninLondon. TESOLChinaAssemblyOrganizedbyChinaDailyinpartnershipwithTESOLInternationalAssociation(TeachersofEnglishtoSpeakersofOtherLanguages),theTESOLChinaAssemblyisahigh-levelinternationalEnglishLanguageTeaching(ELT)eventinChina.Itaimstopromotescholarshipandcross-culturalunderstandingamongEnglisheducatorsinChina,andtoenhancedialoguebetweenChina’sELTprofessionalswiththeirpeersworldwide.Formoredetails,clickhere.1.WhatdoVisionChinaLecturesandAsiaLeadershipRoundtablehaveincommon?A.Theyinvolvepoliticiansandbusinesspersons.B.TheyfocusonmajorissuesfacingChinaandtheworld.C.Theyprovideaplatformforpublicdialogueandcommunication.D.TheydiscusstopicsondevelopmentsandthefutureofChinaandtheworld.2.WhatisspecialaboutTESOLChinaAssemblycomparedwiththeotherevents?A.Itorganizesawiderangeoflectures.B.ItinspiresEnglish-speakingstudentstocompete.C.ItismainlyintendedforteachersofELTinChina.D.Itenhanceshigh-leveldialogueforleadersworldwide.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.newspaper.B.Awebsite.C.Atextbook.D.Amagazine.BThestudentsstandonapier(码头)overtheHarlemRiverinNewYorkCity.Theystaredownintothebrownwater.Theirteacher,Mr.Rodman,pullsalongropeoutoftheriver.Fastenedtotheendoftheropeisametalcageandinsideareoysters(牡蛎).Takingturns,thestudentsmeasurealltheoysters,andthencomparenotes.Thebiggestoysterisover2incheslong,muchbiggerthanahealthysizeforitsage!Theyalsomeasurethelevelofoxygen.Asmoreoystersgrow,thewatershouldbecomeclearerandholdmoreoxygen.Also,otheranimalsshouldmovein.Oystersaresoft-bodiedanimals,andsharetheunderwatercommunitywithplants,fish,andotherlife.Theyarefoodforcrabsandotheranimals.Asnewoystersgrow,theyattachtheirshellstoolderones,formingbigreefswithmanysmallspaceswhereotheranimalslive.Oysterseatalgae(藻类).Ifalgaegrowtoofast,theycandecreaseoxygenfromthewaterandevenfishneedoxygentobreathe!Butwhathappenedtotheoysters100yearsagoinNewYorkHarbor?Beforethen,lotsofoysterslivedin thesewaters.Theywereshippedtorestaurantsaroundtheworld.Bytheearly1900s,peoplewereeatingthemfasterthantheycouldgrow.Pollutionwaspouringintothewaters.Theharborbecameseverelypolluted.Sincethe1970s,newlawshavehelpedreducepoisonouswaste.Somefishstartedtoswimthroughagain.Butoysterswerestillmissing—untilrecently.TheBillionOysterProjectbeganin2014tohelpbringoystersbacktoNewYorkHarbor.Theprojecthasrecruitedmorethan6,500studentsatmorethan100middleschoolsandhighschoolstohelpgrow,distribute,andstudytheoysters.Finally,thestudentsputtheoystersbackinthecage.Mr.Rodmanlowersthecageintotheriver.Inafewmonths,theywillcheckthecageagain.Whentheoystersarebigenough,theywillbemovedtojoinahealthyreefinthemiddleoftheharbor.4.WhydostudentscometothepierovertheHarlemRiver?A.Tobuyoysters.B.Togofishing.C.Tocleanuptheriver.D.Todoresearch.5.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howoystersgetfed.B.Whatroleoystersplay.C.Whatoystersarelike.D.Whyalgaegrowfast.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutoystersinNewYorkHarbor?A.People’sloveofeatingoystersboostedtheirnumbers.B.Moreoystersthanbeforelivedinwatersinthe1900s.C.Newlawsinthe1970swerecrucialtooysters’recovery.D.Pollutedwaterwaspartlytoblameforthemissingofoysters.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHarlemRiverPollutedHeavilyB.OystersShippedinNewYorkHarborC.Nature’sHelpfulOystersBroughtBackD.StudentsDevotedtoWildlifeProtectionCFormotorcycleenthusiasts,nothingbeatstheexcitementofridingyourmotorcycleontheopenhighwaywiththewindonyourback.Asgaspricesrise,ridingmotorcyclesiseconomicalandamuchgreenerwaytotravel.Alongwiththebenefitscomestheriskofpersonalinjuryifanaccidentoccurs.Afterall,you’renotprotectedbysteellikeyouarewhiledrivingyourcar.Besidesahelmet,thelatestsafetyinnovations,newairbagjeans,arepersonalairbagsthatyoucanweartobetterprotectyourlife.Airbagshavebeenprotectingpeopleincaraccidentsfordecades.Now,aSwedishcompany,Mo’cycle, teamedupwithanairbagtechnologycompanywhichpreviouslyproducedupperbodyprotectionformotorcycleriders,todesignandproducetheairbagjeans.Thiskindofairbagcanofferprotectionforthemotorcyclerider’slowerbody,especiallythetailbone,incaseofanaccident.Accordingtothecompany,“Itreformedtheairbagtechnologytoprotectthefirstboneofthespinalcolumn(脊柱),becausespinalcolumninjuryistheleadingcauseofdisabilityamongmotorcycleriders.”Theairbagjeanslooklikeconventionaltrousers.Itscomponentisremovableandthejeanscanbewashed,dried,andwornagain.ThejeansaremadeofafabriccalledArmalithwhichisstrongerandweighslessthansteel.Armalithhelpstopreventridersfrominjuriescausedbyforceoffrictionafterafall.Theairbagsfixedintothefabrichelpprotecttheriderifheorshefallsoffthemotorcycle.Iftheriderisseparatedfromthevehicle,theairbagsaretouchedoffinseconds.That’sbecausethemechanismisactuallyachainthatconnectsthejeanstothemotorcycle.Mo’cycle’sairbagjeansareavailableonthecompany’scrowdfundingcampaignalongwithanairbagshirtandacompleteprotectionpackage.Obviously,theycanprovideprotectionformoremotorcycleriders.Makingtheroadssaferforthemiscertainlyaworthyeffort.8.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?A.Tostressthenecessityofairbagsjeans.B.Toshowthepopularityofmotorcycles.C.Tostatetheimportanceofwearinghelmets.D.Todisplaytheexcitementofhighwayriding.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Thetailboneinjuriesarehardtoidentify.B.Theairbagjeansofferoverallprotectionforriders.C.Theairbagjeansarebasedontheexistingtechnology.D.Mo’cycleisfamousforairbagdesignandproduction.10.Whatisafeatureofairbagjeans?A.Theyneedfixingregularly.B.Theyarequickinresponse.C.Theyarecomfortabletowear.D.Theyleadanewfashiontrend.11.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouttheprospectoftheairbagjeans?A.Indifferent.B.Uncertain.C.Curious.D.Promising.DVacationsarebeingredefinedtoimproveyourwellnessexperienceThenewpopularwordis“sleeptourism”andthefocusisonensuringthatyourestwellatnightandactuallyreturnfromyourvacationfeeling refreshedandenergetic.Whenawayvacationerstraditionallyliketomakeuseofeverysecondoftheday.Theyrushfromsitetosite,eatmealsatallhoursoftheday,andwatchshowsatnight.Sleepisoftenputaside.Whenvacationersfinallygettotheirhotelroomatnight,theyfindithardtosleep.Infact,63percentofAmericanshavetroublesleepingwhentheyareaway.Urbanhotelsmaybecentrallylocated,butnoisytrafficandflashingcitylightsoftenpervadehotelrooms.Noiseaside,manypeoplesimplydonotsleepwellwhentheyareawayfromtheirownbed.Thismaysimplyreflectbeingacreatureofhabit.Peoplemayhavepainatnight,allergies,andissuesthatmakesleepchallengingwhenaway.Sleeptourismaddressestheseissuesandmore.Specialsleepsuiteshavebeenthoughtfullydesignedtoofferquiet,darknessandpeace.Hotelsareinvestinginartificialintelligencemattresses(床垫)thatcontrolclimateandhavecushions(缓冲垫)torelievepressurepoints.Themattressescanalsotracksleepstatisticsandoffervacationersfeedbackontheirsleeppatterns.Sleepsuitesareahugeadvanceintourismandarenowfoundinwellnesshotelsaroundtheworld.Eachoffersdifferentwaysofpromotingsleep.Nomatterwhichsleepsuiteyouchoose,thegoalistosleepwellsoyoucanimproveyourhealthandwell-being.Sinkingintoacomfortablebedshouldbethebestpartofatrip!Thehopeisthatmorehotelsadapttothiswellnesstrendandreturntotheoriginalpurposeofahotelroom,whichissleep!Nowyoucantouraroundbydayandhavesweetdreamsbynight.12.Whatistheredefinitionofvacationsfor?A.Remindingpeopletochoosesuitablehotels.B.Encouragingpeopletotakemorevacations.C.Highlightingtherelaxingpurposeofvacations.D.Showingtheimportanceofvacationstopeople.13Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“pervade”inParagraph3?A.Shake.B.Fill.C.Darken.D.Decorate.14.Whatcantheartificialintelligencemattressesdoforvacationers?A.Monitortheirsleep.B.Changetheirsleeppatterns.C.Ensuretheirsafety.D.Guaranteethemgooddreams.15.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Bylistingspecificexamples.B.Bymakingstrikingcomparisons. C.Byintroducingabstractconcepts.D.Byexplainingaproblemanditssolution.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forpeoplewhoareplanningatrip,avisittoamuseummightnotbethefirstthingtheythinkof.Afterall,thereareplentyofwaystoappreciatetheworld’scivilization,gainexcitingexperiencesandspendqualitytimewithfamilyandfriends.____16____Museumsarewherepeoplelearnsomethingnew,ateveryage!Areyouinterestedinsomethingspecific?____17____.There,youwillfindyourselfdrawninandinspired!Museumsareafantasticplacetolearnaboutaregion’shistory,scientificachievements,majorculturalevents,andofcourse,dinosaurs.Theyalsodesignexhibitionsrelatedtovisualarts,industrialinnovationsandanythingthatinspiresanindividualtolearnaboutthepastandcreatenewpathstothefuture.____18____Theywillsurelybeanexcitingpartoftheeducationalexperiencewiththemainpurposetoexposechildrentoknowledgeofvariousfieldsandexpandtheirhorizons.Toachievethat,museumsareworkingtocreatemeaningfulandengagingactivities,interactiveandknowledge-based.Museumssupporttourism.Theyaretourismpromotersinsmalltownsandlargecities.Museumsaren’taburdenontaxrevenue(税收)oraseparateconcernfromothercityprojects.____19____Statisticsshowthatmuseumssupportmorethan726,000jobsinAmerica.Museumsshapecommunities.Theyhaveactivitiesandexhibitionsthroughwhichvisitorscanlearnaboutlocalhistory.Museumsareplaceswhereasharedheritageiscelebratedandacollectiveidentityisformed.Theyprovideaninterestingpublicspacewherepeoplemeetandtalktoeachother.____20____A.Museumsbringoutthebestqualitiesinchildren.B.Museumsoftendeliverkids-centeredexhibitions.C.Instead,theygeneratefundingandfuelemployment.D.Then,visitalocalmuseumtolearnaboutthatsubject.E.Evenshoppingatthegiftshopthereisanopportunityforconnection.F.Onthecontrary,theyconsumeasmallpercentageofcityfundsannually.G.Thefact,however,isthatmuseumsoffermagicalbenefitsinmanyways.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ItbeganwhenIwasachild.Thedoctortoldmyparentsstuttering(口吃)was___21___andthatithappensmainlytokids.ButIfelt___22___andspokeaslittleaspossible.Igavemore___23___tomathandscience,whereIcould___24___myteacherswithexcellentwrittenexams.Thesituation___25___whenIwasinmiddleschool.Itwasinaphysicalclasswhentheteacher’sdiscussionofgravity___26___me.Iwaseagertolearnmoreaboutthat.Inthisway,interactingwithteachersandclassmateswas___27___.Iwassurprisedthatmy___28___forknowledgewasstrongerthanmyfearof___29___.Idecidedtofollowmydreamofbeingascientist.Later,Ifacedmybiggestchallenge.Ihadtogivea____30____.Ihadlearnedmyspeechbyheart,andpreparedtheanswersto____31____audiencequestions.Thedaybeforethetalk,Ifelt____32____.ButwhenIwasinvitedtothestage,Iwaswildwithfearofgetting____33____.Howeverseeingthelookof____34____ofmyteacher,Imanagedtocalmdown.I____35____thecontentratherthanwhetherIwassayingit____36____.Iendedupstutteringsometimes,buteachtimeIletitgoandkeptmovingforward.I____37____myselfongettingoverthisdifficultyandwonsome____38____.Growthcomesthroughcontinuousstruggles.Now,Inolonger____39____publicspeakingatanytime.Instead,I____40____seekopportunitiestobeonthestage.21.A.annoyingB.incurableC.commonD.embarrassing22.A.ashamedB.puzzledC.astonishedD.disappointed23.A.predictionB.appreciationC.attentionD.consideration24.A.thankB.rewardC.helpD.satisfy25.A.remainedB.changedC.worsenedD.increased26.A.persuadedB.attractedC.supportedD.discouraged27.A.unavoidableB.accessibleC.unimportantD.pleasant28.A.thirstB.affectionC.concernD.talent 29.A.failingB.testingC.studyingD.socializing30.A.performanceB.presentationC.recitationD.description31.A.awkwardB.sensitiveC.potentialD.tough32.A.confidentB.nervousC.pleasedD.terrible33.A.interruptedB.ignoredC.dismissedD.stuck34.A.regretB.disgustC.shockD.encouragement35.A.jumpedatB.focusedonC.caredaboutD.lookedinto36.A.correctlyB.brieflyC.smoothlyD.loudly37.A.pridedB.enjoyedC.threwD.fastened38.A.commentB.admirationC.determinationD.criticism39.A.imagineB.deliverC.considerD.decline40.A.rarelyB.casuallyC.activelyD.cautiously第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Although____41____(use)inmanyAsiancountries,chopstickshavetheirbeginninginChina.ChinesechopsticksdatebacktotheXiaDynasty.It’ssaidthat,tosavetimeforcontrollingfloods,Dayu,____42____greatrulerinancientChina,atehotfoodwithsticks.By500AD,chopsticks____43____(adopt)inmanyneighboringcountriesthankstotheirlightnessandconvenience.Chopsticks,withdistinctiveChinesefeatures,arepraisedbyWesternersas“China’s____44____(five)great inventions”.Oneendofachopstickisroundandtheotherissquare,____45____(represent)theroundskyandthesquareearth.Chopsticksareusuallysevencunandsixfenin____46____(long),whichstandsforpeople’ssevenemotionsandsixdesires.AndChinesepeoplethinkchopsticksare____47____(good)thanknivesbecauseintheireyesmetalknivesremindpeopleofkillingandviolencewhilechopstickssymbolizegentlenessandkindness.Inaword,chopsticksrevealChinesephilosophyandvaluesandreflectthebasiccharacteristicsofChinesecultureandcivilization.Thatis____48____Chinesepeoplehavestucktochopsticksforthousandsofyears.Moreover,thereisscientificproof____49____usingchopsticksdoesusalotofgood,likeincreasingfingerflexibility,improvingeyesight,helpingusloseweightandmakingussmarter._____50_____China’sinfluenceintheworldgrowingrapidly,moreandmoreforeignersarebecomingfondofusingchopsticksorcollectingelegantly-madechopsticksasartistictreasures.Chopsticksaregoingglobal.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Sciencefictionisoneofthemostappealingtopic.Itcanopenourmindstothingswemightseetheminthefuture.LiuCixinismyfavoritesci-fiauthor.Hehadwrittensomefamousnovels,amongthatisTheThree-BodyProblem.Hisgrandviewoftheworldornewscientifictermsabsorbme.Ihavereferredmanymaterialstounderstandthetermsinhisnovels.Myknowledgeisconsequentlyexpandedbydoso.Hisvisionsforthefutureisveryattractivebecausehemakesthemappearastheextensionofrealityaroundus.Readersalwaysthinkseriousabouttheideaofacommunitywithasharingfutureformankindafterreadinghisstories.笫二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,暑假即将到来,你班将举办防溺水主题英语班会。请你围绕以下要点,写一篇发言稿:1.举办的原因;2.防溺水措施;3.你的呼吁。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总字数。参考词汇:溺水drownGoodafternoon,mydearclassmates!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall!Thankyouforyourlistening.听力答案:1-5ABCAC6-10BCBBC11-15ABCCB16-20AACBA
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