高考英语北师大版（福建专用）一轮课件：5.15 Learning

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Unit15Learning

1-2-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记·阅读单词】1.oxygenn.2.conservativeadj.3.acquirev.4.religionn.5.civilisationn.【拼写·高频单词】1.n.资格,资历2.v.埋葬3.adj.可选择的;另类的4.n.名声,名誉5.n.欣赏

2-3-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展·核心单词】1.adj.正确的v.改正→n.改正→adv.正确地2.v.简化→n.简化3.v.怀疑n.嫌疑犯→adj.可疑的→adj.可疑的,怀疑的4.v.教导,指导→n.教师,讲师→n.教导,指导→adj.有益的;教育性的→instructivelyadv.教育地;有益地5.vt.惩罚→n.惩罚6.vt.反射;反映→n.反射;反映7.vt.挑选→n.挑选

3-4-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景8.n.接近或者进入之路→adj.易受影响的,易接近的,可进入的→adv.可接近地;可得到地;可亲近地;易受影响地9.vt.获得,得到→n.获得,得到10.vt.忽视,不顾→n.无知,不知→adj.无知识的,幼稚的,不知道的11.vt.鼓舞,鼓励→n.灵感;妙计,好办法;鼓舞人心的人12.vt.使受益n.益处→adj.受益的,有好处的

4-5-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.以-tive结尾的形容词(1)active积极的(2)alternative非传统的;另类的(3)conservative保守的;旧式的(4)positive积极的;肯定的(5)negative消极的;否定的(6)communicative爱说话的;交流的(7)talkative健谈的(8)sensitive敏感的(9)competitive有竞争力的;竞争的

5-6-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景(10)selective选择的;选择性的(11)relative相对的;相关的(12)creative创造性的(13)attractive有吸引力的(14)effective有效的(15)native本土的(16)collective集体的

6-7-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景2.不规则的名词单复数变化(1)ox→oxen牛;公牛(2)cattle→cattle牛(3)sheep→sheep绵羊(4)deer→deer鹿(5)goose→geese鹅(6)mouse→mice老鼠(7)foot→feet脚(8)tooth→teeth牙(9)man→men男子(10)woman→women女子(11)Chinese→Chinese中国人(12)Japanese→Japanese日本人

7-8-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.aside除……之外2.awhole总的来说3.acertainextent在某种程度上4.tend倾向于,往往做5.set出发;使爆炸;引发6.access可进入7.beburied忙于,埋头于8.belacking缺少

8-9-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景9.lay裁员,解雇10.beaccustomeddoing习惯做11.tostart首先;第一12.adapt适应13.approve赞成,赞许14.set建立15.go复习16.take从事,进行,占据

9-10-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.“除……之外”的多种表达(1)apartfrom(2)asidefrom(3)ontopof(4)inadditionto(5)besides...(6)except...(7)exceptthat2.含off的短语知多少(1)takeoff起飞;(事业)腾飞;脱下;匆匆离开(2)dropoff让某人下车;卸货;睡着(3)putoff推迟(4)getoff下车(5)turnoff关上;使不感兴趣(6)setoff使爆炸;引发;出发(7)payoff得到回报;取得成功(8)giveoff发出气味(光)(9)see...off送行(10)showoff炫耀(11)calloff取消(12)breakoff停止;中断(13)layoff裁员;解雇

10-11-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.含有as的短语(1)asaresult=asaconsequence结果(2)asaresultof因为……(3)asamatteroffact实际上(4)asto/with/for讲到;关于;至于(5)asawhole总的来说(6)aswellas和……一样;也(7)asusual照例;照常(8)as...aspossible尽可能……(9)asfollows如下(10)aslongas只要(11)assoonas一……就……(12)asfaras远达;就……而言

11-12-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】1.Ifeltsomethingwrong!(P36)我感觉好像自己犯了错。考点提炼asif引导表语从句。2.IgotmygrandsontoinstructmeonhowtoemailandusetheInternetandIreallyenjoythespeedatwhichmymessages.(P36)我让孙子教我怎样收发电子邮件和使用互联网。我真的喜欢信息传送和回复的速度。考点提炼“get+过去分词”表示被动的结构。

12-13-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.Anyway,now.(P36)不管怎么说,我现在该走了。考点提炼It’stime...句型。4.IMrJenkinsIleftschoolbutIoftenthinkabouthim.(P40)我毕业以来一直没见过詹金斯先生,但我经常想起他。考点提炼“since+时间状语从句”的用法。5.Thegovernmentmoremoneytowardsscienceeducation.(P40)政府本应该给自然科学的教育多拨些款。考点提炼shouldhavedone的用法。

13-14-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.他大声说笑,就好像世界上只有他一个人。2.那位官员因贪污而受到指控。3.该是他们改变自己的时候了。4.她自从辍学以来一直在北京的一家餐馆工作。5.那位司机本该减速的。

14-15-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson1SunWenfailedhiscollegeentranceexam,butnowhe’sabouttograduate1.theSchoolofContinuingEducationatQinghuaUniversitywithaBachelor’sDegreeinComputerEngineeringandbecauseof2.newqualification,he’sgetting3.(promote)atwork.MsTang4.(lay)offthreemonthsago.Hermindwentblankandherheartswelledwith5.(angry).6.,nowshehasnearlyfinished7.businesscourse,learntsomanynewskillsandalreadypreparedabusinessplanforsettingupherownexportcompany.

15-16-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景GrandpaChenis75yearsold.Hegothisgrandson8.(instruct)himonhowtoemailandusetheInternetjustbecausepostagewentup.Hethinksit’swrongtoswitchoffyourbrainandbury9.youhaveeverlearntafter10.(retire).Andnowhehastopractisethealphabet.HeisdoinganEnglishcourseontheInternet.

16-17-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson3GrahamLawrenceisascienceauthorwhogives1.(present)onTV.Hewasn’tgoodatmostschoolsubjectsduringchildhood.BeforeMrJenkins,sciencehadsimplybeenasubject2.wasfullofstrangewordstohimanditdidnotinteresthim.3.MrJenkinsmadeeverythinginterestingbyexplainingthingswith4.(practice)examplesandsimplifiedthingsthatseemeddifficult.Hewasn’tawillingstudentbecausehelackedconfidence5.himself,butMrJenkinsmadehimfeelhecoulddothings.

17-18-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景BrianJenkinsisascienceteacheratOvertonSchool.Nowheisproud6.(read)Graham’sbooksandseehimonTV.Hehopesmoremoneycouldbeputtowardsscienceeducationandthesizeofclasses7.(decrease).Althoughhiswifewisheshehadchosenajobwithlessstress,heloves8.hedoesbecauseateacherhasaccesstochildren’smindswhentheyareopenandeagertolearn.Andhefinds9.worthwhiletoteachifhecanhelpachildlikeGrahamturnintoa10.(success)adult.

18-19-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson4Toacquireknowledgeandunderstanding,firstyouneedquestions.After1.(observe)theworldandstudyingthefacts,youconsiderpossibleanswersandtesteachtofindtheright2.(answer).However,inthe17thcentury3.FrancisBaconsuggestedthatthistypeofthinkingwasthewayofgainingknowledge,hewasgoing4.theviewsoftheday.BaconheldanimportantrankunderKingJamesofEnglandbutwhathewas5.(true)interestedinwasnotthedaytodaybureaucraticdetailsofthegovernment,6.theworthysearchforknowledge.Thiswascertainlynottheinterestofmostpeopleinhisday.

19-20-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Atthattime,peoplebelievedmoreinreligionthaninfactsandpeoplelikeGalileoGalilei,whoprovedscientificideassuchas“theEarthisnotthecentreoftheuniverse”,wereoftenpunishedbythechurchwithnoone7.(defend)them.Thechurchandmanypeoplewouldignorethefactsandwerenotwillingtochallenge8.theyhadalwayscomfortablybelieved.Theypreferredtoassumetheworld9.(base)ontheexperienceofothers.Eventhoughthegreatmenofthepastsometimesmademistakes,weneedtothankthemforthe10.(wise)toknowthatwedon’tknowitallandprobablyneverwill.

20-21-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景

21-22-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141.suspectv.怀疑;不信任;觉得n.可疑分子,嫌疑犯adj.可疑的;靠不住的派生suspicionn.怀疑,嫌疑suspiciousadj.感觉可疑的,令人怀疑的领悟高考·究考法语法填空①Whatmadeyoususpectherhavingpickedyourpocket?什么让你怀疑她掏了你的腰包?用suspect的适当形式填空②Didn’tyounoticeanythinginhisbehaviour?你难道没有注意到他的行为有一些可疑之处?ofsuspicious

22-23-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314翻译句子③(2015四川高考,阅读理解E篇)Manyscientistssuspectworkersfirstwouldhaveputtheblocksonsleds(滑板).④(2013江苏高考,阅读理解C篇)Hesuspectsitwasevolutioninotheranimalsthatcausedthechange.联想拓展·记考点suspect(that)+从句怀疑……suspectsb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人(做)某事besuspectedofdoingsth.被怀疑做某事许多科学家怀疑,工匠们先把石块放在滑板上。他怀疑这是其他动物的进化引起的变化。

23-24-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213142.instructv.指导,教导;指示,命令派生instructionn.用法指南;指示instructorn.教师,讲师,指导书instructiveadj.增长知识的;富有教育意义的领悟高考·究考法用instruct的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016全国高考甲卷,阅读理解B篇)Severalotherscheckedtheandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.其他好几个检查了说明,并根据所提供的一个飞机模型进行了制作。instructions

24-25-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314②(2015福建高考,阅读理解E篇)Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromthe.集体锻炼的另一个有益的方面是参加者接收到的来自于教员的信息支持。③Wereturnedthequestionnaire.我们按照指示交回调查表。语法填空④Heinstructedawallshouldbebuiltaroundthecity.他指示在城市周围修城墙。instructorasinstructedthat

25-26-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点asinstructed按照指示instructsb.insth.指导/教导某人某事instructsb.todosth.指示某人做某事instructsb.thatsb.(should)dosth.命令某人做某事followtheinstructions按照说明操作ignore/carryoutsb.’sinstructions忽视/执行某人的命令underinstructions接到命令

26-27-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213143.alternativeadj.非传统的;另类的;可供替代的n.可供选择的事物领悟高考·究考法完成或者翻译句子①(2014江苏高考,阅读理解B篇)This—________________ofyourcashandtime—istheopportunitycost.你的时间和现金的可供选择的用途是机会成本。②Thewaywasblocked,sowewentby.那条路被堵住了,所以我们走了另一条路。thealternativeuseanalternativeroad

27-28-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314③Caughtintheact,hetoconfess.他被当场抓住,除了招供别无出路。④Thentheteachershowedusanalternativemethodofsolvingtheproblem.联想拓展·记考点analternativeuse/way/route/road可供选择的用途/方法/路线/路theonlyalternative唯一的选择havenoalternativebuttodosth.除做某事外别无选择analternativemethodof(doing)sth.做某事的其他方法hadnoalternativebut然后老师向我们说明了解决那个问题的其他方法。

28-29-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213144.lackv.&n.缺乏,没有,不足派生lackingadj.短缺的,缺乏的领悟高考·究考法用lack的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016北京高考,阅读理解D篇)Whattodayistheconflictbetweenadolescents’desireforautonomyandtheirunderstandingofanunsafeworld.今天所缺少的是青少年对自主性的渴望和他们对不安全世界的理解之间的冲突。②(2015陕西高考,六选五)Tobepunctualonehastohaveself-discipline(自律),andaffectsothers.一个人要守时就得要有自律,缺乏自律会影响他人。islackingthelackofit

29-30-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314③(2015全国高考Ⅰ卷,七选五)Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’sinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.但是当在一个由犯错者不承担责任来改正错误的行为而导致的关系中缺乏信任时,你就不可能成功。④(2014江苏高考,阅读理解D篇)amirrorimageinthemotherwhoraisedme,Ihadtoseekmyidentityasawomanonmyown.缺少抚养我长大的妈妈的表率,我不得不自己去寻找女人的身份。alackoftrustLacking

30-31-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点lacksomething缺少……lackfornothing应有尽有a(complete/distinct)lackof...(完全/明显)缺乏……for/throughlackof...因为缺少……nolackof不缺少belackingin缺少

31-32-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213145.accessn.通道;入径;(使用或见到的)机会,权利派生accessibleadj.易受影响的,易接近的,可进入的accessiblyadv.可到达地;可接近地;可使用地;可进入地领悟高考·究考法用access的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016四川高考,阅读理解C篇)ThusIhavebeenallowedtheirlivingenvironment.这样我已被允许进入他们的生活环境。②(2014天津高考,阅读理解A篇)Allstudents_______________theWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.所有学生都有到道格拉斯大厅上层的写作中心的权利。togainaccesstohaveaccessto

32-33-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314③Theartistwantshismusictobetoeveryone.那位艺术家想让他的音乐被每个人都了解。④(2014北京高考,阅读理解A篇)Eachflooralsohaswheelchairtoilets.每层都有轮椅可进入的洗手间。联想拓展·记考点beaccessibleto容易进入……,容易接近……haveaccessto拥有……的机会或权利theonlyaccessto到……唯一途径get/gainaccessto得到……的机会或权利accessibleaccessible

33-34-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213146.worthwhileadj.值得努力的,值得花时间的领悟高考·究考法完成句子①(2015浙江高考,书面表达)Herealizedhewouldtakealossbysellingittous,but.他意识到把(房子)卖给我们蒙受了损失,但很值得。句型转换②参观博物馆是值得的。Itisworthwhilevisitingthemuseum.→Itisworthwhilethemuseum.itwasworthwhiletovisit

34-35-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点beworthwhile值得beworthwhiletodo/doing值得做体会语境·辨词义用worthwhile,worth和worthy填空③(2015北京高考,七选五)Sometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisit.④Weallfeltwehaddonesomethingforthelocalcommunity.⑤Theirachievementsareofthehighestpraise.worthworthwhileworthy

35-36-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314自助巩固(1)worthwhile“值得的”,指花时间(金钱、努力等)去做某事是值得的,常用于Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.句型中,但不能说:sth.isworthwhiledoing。可做表语、定语或补足语。(2)worth“值……”,后接表示价值的数词;“值得”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式(不能接动词不定式),表示“很值得”时前面加well修饰。只可做表语。(3)worthy“值得的”,常用结构为:worthofsth.,worthyofbeingdone和worthytobedone。可做表语或定语。

36-37-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213147.reputationn.名誉,名声领悟高考·究考法语法填空①(2015重庆高考,阅读理解D篇)Theyhaveareputation______providingagreatridingexperience.他们因提供好的骑行经验而有名气。②(2013江苏高考,任务型阅读)Theirreputation_________dependabilityinfluencesmanagers’evaluationsoftheirwork.他们的可靠性的名声影响着经理们对他们工作的评估。forfor

37-38-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314完成或者翻译句子③(2015湖南高考,阅读理解C篇)Inspectionswerearegularpartoflighthouse(灯塔)living,andakeeper’sreputationdependedontheresults.④(2015湖北高考,完成句子)Althoughheisknowntoonlyafewpeoplehere,isverygreat.虽然这里只有几个人知道他,但他在国外的名气却很大。联想拓展·记考点haveareputationof有……名声haveagood/badreputationfor因……而有好/坏名声突击检查是灯塔生活的常规组成部分,而检查结果决定了灯塔守护者的声誉。hisreputationabroad

38-39-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213148.ignorevt.忽视,不顾派生ignorancen.无知,不知ignorantadj.无知识的,幼稚的,不知道的领悟高考·究考法用ignore的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①Hisbehaviourshowedhisoflaw.他的行为表明他对法律的无知。②Manyschool-leaversareoftherangeofjobopportunities.许多毕业生对工作机会的范围无知。ignoranceignorant

39-40-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314③(2015陕西高考,六选五)Thepersonwhosetsoutlatemightbecarelessindriving.Hewill.出发晚了的人可能会粗心驾驶,他会忽视交通规则。④(2015浙江高考,完形填空)Theseareexactlythekindsofcostsmanyofustend.这些正是我们很多人常会忽视的几种花费。联想拓展·记考点ignoreone’sadvice/warning不理会某人的建议/警告ignoreone’sremarks/protests不理睬某人的话/抗议showignoranceof/aboutsth.表明对……的无知beignorantof/about对……无知ignoretrafficrulestoignore

40-41-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213149.urgev.催促,力劝;强烈要求n.强烈的欲望,冲动派生urgentadj.紧急的,紧迫的urgentlyadv.紧急地,紧迫地urgencyn.紧急的事领悟高考·究考法语法填空①(2016江苏高考,书面表达)Peoplenotonlycaston-linevotesthemselves,butalsourgeothers(vote)forcompetitionslikethe“MostBeautifulTeacher”andthe“CutestBaby”.②DadurgedthatI(pack)mybagformytrip.tovote(should)pack

41-42-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314用urge的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中③(2015天津高考,完形填空)Butshekeptalookatleast.但她一直催促我们至少看一看。④(2014江苏高考,任务型阅读)Astudentwhosefriendsaregoodatacademicsmayharderandgetgoodgrades.一名其朋友擅长学术的学生也许被要求更加努力学习,而得到好成绩。⑤Newequipmentinourschoolisneeded.我们学校急需要一些新的设备。urgingustohavebeurgedtostudyurgently

42-43-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点urgesb.todosth./urgesb.intodoingsth.强烈要求某人做某事urgesth.on/uponsb.对某人强调某事haveanurgetodosth.有做某事的强烈愿望urgethat...(从句用shoulddo,should可以省略)催促某人(应该)做某事

43-44-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131410.adaptvt.(使)适应;改编vi.适应,适合派生adaptableadj.能适应的,适应性强的adaptationn.改编(本);适应领悟高考·究考法语法填空①Thefilmwasadaptedaplayofthesametitle.这部电影是由一本同名剧本改编而来的。用adapt的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中②(2015江苏高考,任务型阅读)Seriousreaderswillbothgetexcitedoverwhathappensinsomenewsstoriesand___________________thereality.认真的读者不仅对一些新闻故事感到兴奋,也会适应现实。fromadaptthemselvesto

44-45-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314③(2015浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)Instead,wearediurnalcreatures,witheyeslivinginthesun’slight.相反,我们是白天活动的动物,眼睛适应于在阳光下生活。④(2014重庆高考,阅读理解B篇)Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbody_____________thepositivechangesinyourlifestyle.在你开始经常锻炼时,你可能体验到温和的不舒适,但这是你的身体在适应你生活方式上积极的变化。联想拓展·记考点adapt...to...使……适应……adaptoneselfto适应……bewelladaptedto特别适应……adapt...from...由……改编adaptedtoadaptingto

45-46-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131411.layoff裁员;解雇;停止领悟高考·究考法用lay短语的适当形式填空①(2016江苏高考,阅读理解D篇)ShehopestoinspiretheJamaicanstheirweapons.她希望激励那些牙买加人放下他们的武器。②Theybecauseofthelackofneworders.由于没有新的订货,他们遭暂时解雇。tolaydownwerelaidoff

46-47-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点lie→lied→lied撒谎lie→lay→lain躺,位于lay→laid→laid放置,产卵layoffdoingsth.停止做某事layout展开,布置,花费layup搁置不用laydown放下;规定,制定layaside把……放在一边

47-48-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131412.beaccustomedto习惯于(表示状态)领悟高考·究考法完成句子①(2015浙江高考,完形填空)However,insteadofdevotingtotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthelifestyletowhichtheyhavesoquickly.然而,这些人不是全身心地投入工作,他们发觉自己工作的目的只是为了维持那种他们很快就习惯了的生活方式。②Peoplesweetfoodinthesouth.南方人习惯吃甜食。becomeaccustomedareaccustomedtoeating

48-49-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点(1)beaccustomedto(doing)sth.=beusedto(doing)sth.习惯做某事get/become/growaccustomedto(doing)sth.变得适应(做)某事(2)accustomv.使……习惯于……accustomoneselfto使自己习惯于……

49-50-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131413.tendto往往会;倾向于领悟高考·究考法完成句子①(2015浙江高考,11)Weforthingsthatexciteoursensesorcomeacrossouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.与直接的事实相比,我们对那些激发我们的感官或吸引我们情感的事物通常有更好的记忆。②(2015浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)Migratingatnight,birds________collidewithbrightlylittallbuildings.小鸟在晚上迁徙,常常碰撞灯火通明的高楼大厦。tendtohaveabettermemorytendto

50-51-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点(1)tendto/towards倾向于tendtosb.照顾某人;照料某人(2)tendencyn.货币;趋势haveatendencytodosth.有做某事的倾向haveatendencyfor有……的倾向thereisatendencyforsb.todo某人有做某事的倾向

51-52-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131414.approveof赞成,赞许;批准领悟高考·究考法完成或者翻译句子①(2015江苏高考,阅读理解D篇)Tomakeyourselfobeywhatyouapprovedwasfreedom.②(2013安徽高考,阅读理解E篇)Thoughnoteveryone___________thenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.虽然并不是每个人都赞成这种新舞蹈,说它有点过分了,但这种舞蹈还是有足够多的支持者,使它十分流行。让你自己遵守你所赞成的是自由。approvedof

52-53-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314联想拓展·记考点befor赞成,支持beinfavourof同意,赞成beagainst反对objectto反对approvaln.同意,赞成,认可with/withoutapprovalof经/未经……的批准meetwithone’sapproval得到某人的同意approvinglyadv.赞成地,同意地

53-54-核心词汇核心句式234511.IfeltasifIhaddonesomethingwrong!(P36)我感觉好像自己犯了错。分析提炼·究考法(1)sb.feelsasif...表示“某人感觉到好像……”,asif引导表语从句。(2)在asif后面的从句中,应根据情况确定是否应用虚拟语气,如果和事实相符用真实语气,如果和事实不符则应用虚拟语气。

54-55-核心词汇核心句式23451领悟考法·用考点语法填空①Thegirlfeltasifsheherself(become)afairy.那女孩感觉她自己要变成一位仙女。②Theteachertalkedwithusasifhe_______________________(know)aboutthat.老师和我们谈话,好像他已经知道那件事了。wouldbecomehadknown

55-56-核心词汇核心句式234512.IgotmygrandsontoinstructmeonhowtoemailandusetheInternetandIreallyenjoythespeedatwhichmymessagesgetsentandanswered.(P36)我让孙子教我怎样收发电子邮件和使用互联网。我真的喜欢信息传送和回复的速度。分析提炼·究考法句中getsentandanswered意为“(信息)传送和回复”,“get+过去分词”在句中表示被动,译作“被……,变得……,成……状态”。

56-57-核心词汇核心句式23451领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016浙江高考,六选五)Get(involve)instudentactivities.参与到学生活动中去。②(2016天津高考,阅读理解D篇)Thoughwillingtoget_________(start),wecannotseemtodothejobright.尽管愿意开始,我们似乎不可能把工作做好。③Theyoungmangot(charge)becausehebrokeintotheoldman’shouse.那个年轻人因闯入那个老人的房子而受到指控。involvedstartedcharged

57-58-核心词汇核心句式234513.Anyway,it’stimeformetogonow.(P36)不管怎么说,我现在该走了。分析提炼·究考法(1)It’stimeforsb.todosth.表示“该是某人做某事的时候了”。(2)It’stime还常用于结构:It’stimethat...,在that从句中,谓语动词应用过去时态或用shoulddo结构,should不可省略。

58-59-核心词汇核心句式23451领悟考法·用考点翻译句子①(2016四川高考,语法填空)Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,anditwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.语法填空②It’stimethatyou(take)whatyouwilldointoconsideration.该是她生小宝宝的时候了,也该是小熊猫独立的时候了。took/shouldtake

59-60-核心词汇核心句式234514.Ihaven’tseenMrJenkinssinceIleftschoolbutIoftenthinkabouthim.(P40)我毕业以来一直没见过詹金斯先生,但我经常想起他。分析提炼·究考法(1)句中Ihaven’tseen...since...是一个含有since的句型,表示“自从……以来我没见过……”。(2)since用以引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……以来”,主句应用现在完成时态,since从句用一般过去时态。(3)类似地,句型“Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since...”表示“自从……有多长时间了”。

60-61-核心词汇核心句式23451领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016全国高考乙卷,阅读理解C篇)SinceMarch2012,I________(do)89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.②(2016天津高考,阅读理解B篇)MysonJody_______________(hate)schoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.③(2016天津高考,书面表达)ItistwoweeksyoucametoourschoolandyouaregoingtoreturntoEnglandsoon.havedonehashatedsince

61-62-核心词汇核心句式234515.Thegovernmentshouldhaveputmoremoneytowardsscienceeducation.(P40)政府本应该给自然科学的教育多拨些款。分析提炼·究考法shouldhavedone表示“本该做而未做”,许多情态动词和havedone搭配表示特定的意义:(1)couldhavedone“可能已做了;本来能做”。(2)mighthavedone“可能已做了;本来可以做”。(3)musthavedone“一定已做了”。(4)needhavedone“本需要做而未做”。(5)couldn’thavedone“不可能已做了”。(6)shouldn’thavedone“本不该做而做了”。(7)needn’thavedone“本不必做而做了”。

62-63-核心词汇核心句式23451领悟考法·用考点完成句子①(2016江苏高考,完形填空)I_________________________fortenminutes.我一定谈了有十分钟。②—Theflowerdied.—Soitdid.Iityesterday.——那朵花死了。——是啊,我本该昨天给它浇水的。③Youinthehotel.Icouldputyouup.你本不必住宾馆,我可以为你提供住宿。④Myunclemeoff,buthewasill.叔叔本来是可以来为我送行的,可他生病了。musthavetalkedshouldhavewateredneedn’thavestayedcouldhaveseen

63-64-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.单句语法填空1.Aftermyteacher’s(correct),Ieventuallylearntthetextbyheart.2.Atfirsttheythoughttheyoungmanwasthecriminalbecausehisbehaviorwas(suspect),butheturnedouttobeinnocent.3.Jacktoldalie,attemptingtoavoid(punish),whichincreasedtheseriousnessofthemattertoacertainextent.4.Susanexpressedshewouldhelpus.Fromherappearance,wewereawareofher(willing),though.correctionsuspiciousbeingpunishedunwillingness

64-65-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.Whenaskedwherehis(inspire)ofthesolutiontotheproblemcamefrom,shesaidtheteacher’sencouragingwordsmattered.6.Believethatformingagoodhabitwillbe_______________(benefit)toyou.Asyouknow,manysuccessfulpeopleusuallyhavegoodhabits.7.Boththesistersseemtobeentirelylackingintelligence.inspirationbeneficialin

65-66-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ8.Computerlessonsmustbeaccessiblestudentsofallgrades,sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool.9.Workingforthecharityneedstimeandenergy,butIthinkit’sworth.10.Theyoungdriverenjoyedthespeedatinfactmightcauseserioustrafficaccident.toitwhich

66-67-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.根据首字母或汉语提示,在下面空格处填入适当的单词1.Havingabadcold,Icoughdayandnight,andnowIhaveasoret.2.Therestaurantnearmyhousehaswonagoodrbecauseofitsgoodservice.3.Sotiredafteradaywork,mymotherdherselfhome.4.Theimportantmatchwasdrawingnear.Ourcoachuthatweshouldtrainharder.5.Thewaterintheriverisnowsodirtybecausemanyfactorieshavebeenpdirtywaterintoit.throatreputationdraggedurgedpouring

67-68-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Themillionairegaveawayallhismoneytothepoorandhethoughtitwas(值得的).7.Thesetwocountrieshadthree(宗教的)warsintwentyyears.8.Alotofpeoplemakethe(猜测)thatpovertyonlyexistsintheThirdWorld.9.The(获得)ofknowledgeusuallytakestime.10.Howmuchisthe(邮资)foranairmaillettertoCanada?worthwhilereligiousassumptionacquisitionpostage

68-69-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.选用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.It’sbeneficialtoourlessonsafterclass.2.Manypeoplegetangrywhencriticizedbyothers.3.Ihearyou’retakingafieldtriptomorrow.Whenareyou?4.Manyemployeesgotbecausethecompanywasnotdoingverywell.beaccustomedto,tendto,setoff,applyto,gettogether,dreamof,layoff,goover,takeup,toacertainextentgoovertendtosettingofflaidoff

69-70-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.Heisnotthatoutstanding,but,whathesaidsoundsreasonable.6.Boysandgirls,neverletplayingcomputergamestoomuchofyoursparetime.7.SinceIenteredtheseniorhigh,Igoingtobedlateeverynight.8.Onsuchaspecialoccasion,familiesinthevillagewouldandhaveabigdinner.9.SheilausedtovisitingtheGreatWall,andnowitwillsooncometrue.10.Thetopstudentinourclassfourfamousuniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.toacertainextenttakeuphavebeenaccustomedtogettogetherdreamofappliedto

70-71-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅣ.完成句子1.ImustsaythatIhavethepotential.(2014广东,信息匹配)我得说我有当老师的潜能。2.Allthepeoplepresentagree________________________fortheprojectincasethisonedoesn’twork.所有在场的人都同意为这个项目拟定可供选择的计划以防这一计划不能奏效。3.Owingto,wecannotdomorethanwhatwehavedone.由于时间不够,我们只能做到这样。toworkasaninstructortomakealternativeplanslackoftime

71-72-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ4.Itisobviousthatnobodywantstomakefriendswiththepoorboymoney.很明显没有人想和那个被怀疑偷钱的人交朋友。5.Ithinkitissuchacompanion.我认为有这样一个伙伴是值得的。suspectedofhavingstolenworthwhilehaving