高考英语北师大版（福建专用）一轮课件：2.4 Cyberspace

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2-3-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记·阅读单词】1.conceptn.2.artificialadj.3.crimen.4.fancyvt.5.volcanon.【拼写·高频单词】1.vi.集中注意2.n.气候3.v.&n.进攻,攻击4.adj.明显的,显而易见的5.n.目的地

3-4-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展·核心单词】1.adj.全球的,全世界的→n.地球,地球仪2.n.真实,现实→adj.真实的,现实的→adv.真正地;实际上→adj.现实的,实际可行的3.n.生长→v.种植,生长4.vi.消失→n.消失5.vt.&n.伤害,损害→adj.有害的6.adj.科学的→adv.合乎科学地→n.科学→n.科学家

4-5-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景7.n.时尚,时髦→adj.时尚的,时髦的→adv.时尚地,时髦地8.n.建议,提议→vt.建议,提议9.v.指导,引导n.导游,向导→n.指导,引导10.vi.定居→n.定居者,移民者,殖民者→n.定居11.adj.定期的,规则的→adv.有规律地,经常地,定期地12.vt.吸引→n.吸引→adj.吸引人的→adv.吸引人地

5-6-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.以-ment结尾的名词(1)appointment任命,约会(2)entertainment娱乐(3)development发展(4)movement移动(5)announcement宣布(6)settlement解决;定居;移民;协议(7)advertisement广告(8)adjustment调节,调整,校正(9)achievement功绩,成就(10)statement陈述,说明

6-7-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景(11)equipment设备(12)government政府(13)arrangement安排2.“建议”的多种表达方式(1)suggestv.建议→suggestionn.建议(2)advisev.建议,忠告→advicen.建议,忠告(3)tipn.&v.提示,告诫(4)proposev.建议,提议→proposaln.建议,提议(5)recommendv.推荐,建议→recommendationn.建议,推荐(6)persuadev.劝服→persuasionn.劝服

7-8-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.不同的态度(1)optimistic乐观的(2)pessimistic悲观的(3)positive积极的(4)passive被动的(5)negative消极的(6)indifferent漠不关心的(7)neutral中立的(8)supportive支持的

8-9-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.hang(电话用语)别挂断2.beconnected和……联结,连接3.beto做,从事于4.gettouchwith与……取得联系5.theflesh本人亲身6.plenty充足的,大量的7.beknown被认为是8.haveapopulation有……(多少)人口

9-10-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景10.doharm对……有害11.cut切断12.come(愿望、梦想等)实现13.thefuture将来14.payavisit参观15.beoptimistic对……乐观16.haveproblems在某方面有困难

10-11-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.如何“联系”(1)getintouch/contactwith和……取得联系(2)stay/keepintouch/contactwith和……保持联系(3)beintouch/contactwith和……有联系(表示状态)(4)losetouch/contactwith和……失去联系(5)outoftouch不联系,不了解2.如何“注意”(1)concentrateon集中注意……(2)focusone’sattentionon注意……(3)payattentionto注意……(4)attractone’sattentionto吸引……的注意(5)fixone’sattentionon注意……(6)focuson集中注意……

11-12-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.与环境有关的词汇(1)globalwarming全球变暖(2)environmentallyfriendly环保(3)greenhousegases温室气体(4)greenhouseeffect温室效应(5)air/water/soil/noisepollution大气/水/土壤/噪音污染

12-13-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】1.wearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.(P8)很显然,我们将会看到网上购物的巨大增长。考点提炼Itisclearthat...很明显……。2.Shealsobelieves,inthefuture,wewillgetentertainmentfromtheNetandtelevisionwillprobablydisappear.(P8)她还确信,我们将来可以在网上进行娱乐活动,而且那时电视将很可能不复存在。考点提炼that引导两个并列的宾语从句时,后一个that不可省略。

13-14-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.Iseepeopleinavirtualworld.(P8)我看到人们正生活在一个虚拟世界。考点提炼seesb./sth.doingsth.看到某人/某物在做某事。4.DoyouforSaturdayandSunday?(P12)周六和周日你有计划好的事吗?考点提炼havesth.done让某事被……。5.ButIstill.(P12)但我还是觉得令人难以想象。考点提炼findit+adj.todo发现做某事……。

14-15-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景6.Aucklandiscalled“thecityofsails”becauseithasintheworld.(P14)因为这里的船比世界上任何一个地方都多,奥克兰被称为“风帆之都”。考点提炼比较级表示最高级的句式:比较级+thanany...else。

15-16-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.很明显他还没有理解你所说的话。2.我们相信我们这次能打败日本队,并且我们最终将获得冠军。3.看!你能看到那三个人骑着一辆自行车了吗?

16-17-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景4.我们应该把房子装修一下了。5.你发现和她相处很容易吗?6.这个城市的自行车比这个国家任何一个地方都多。

17-18-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson1Inthelastthirtyyears,theInternet1.(increase)dramaticallyandthis2.(grow)isgoingtocontinue.Somepeopleare3.(worry)aboutsomebadinfluencestheInternetmayhave4.usbycybercriminals.Ontheotherhand,5.,manyothershave6.optimisticattitude7.thefutureoftheInternet.TheythinkinthefuturetheInternetwillbecomeapartofmodernlife.WecandomanythingsontheInternet,andnow8.isclearthatmorepeoplewillshopontheInternet.Besides,peoplewillliveandworkinavirtualworld,andevenstudyinvirtualschools.They9.believethattelevisionwilldisappearandthatthepostal10.(serve)mayalsodisappearwiththeincreasinguseofe-mail.

18-19-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson4Aucklandisthe1.(large)cityinNewZealandandislocatedonNorthIsland.Itisalsothemostexcitingcity2.peopleofdifferentcultureslivingthere.Thehistoryofthecity3.(go)backto650yearsandEuropean4.(settle)beganin18405.theBritisharrived.Since1945,Auckland6.(grow)anditnowhaslargemodernsuburbs.Auckland7.(call)“thecityofsails”becauseithasmoreboatsthananywhereelseintheworld.TherearemanyfamoussightsincludingMtEdenandSkyTower8.isthecity’stallesttower.Itiseasy9.(travel)betweenAucklandandtherestofNewZealand.10.,flightsfromEuropetakeover24hoursandareexpensive.

19-20-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景

20-21-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151.likelyadj.有可能的,有希望的adv.或许;可能领悟高考·究考法语法填空①(2016全国高考甲卷,语法填空)Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely(bring)yourworkhome.如果你在办公室以外找到你喜欢做的事,你就更不可能把你的工作带回家了。②(2016北京高考,阅读理解D篇)Itisnotsurprisingthatyoungpeoplearelikely(burst)out,particularlywhentherearereasonstodoso.年轻人可能会突然爆发,特别是在有理由这样做的时候,就不足为怪了。tobringtoburst

21-22-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415用likely的恰当形式填空③(2016全国高考丙卷,阅读理解D篇)Themorepositiveanarticle,itwastobeshared.一篇文章的内容越是积极,就越有可能被分享。联想拓展·记考点It’slikelythat...有可能……sb./sth.islikelytodosth.某人/某物有可能做某事notlikely不可能themorelikely

22-23-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415体会语境·辨词义选用possible,probable或likely填空④(2015安徽高考,任务型读写)Wearetomakesmalltalkwhenwefirstmeetpeople.⑤(2015陕西高考,六选五)Ifoneislateforajobinterview,itisnotthathewillgetthejob.⑥It’sthatthechildrenhaveleft.自助巩固(1)三个词均可用于it’slikely/possible/probablethat...结构。(2)只有likely可以用人做主语。(3)likely和possible后可接不定式,而probable不与不定式连用。(4)三个词均表示“可能的”,但likely和probable所表示的可能性大,possible表示的可能性小。likelylikely/possiblelikely/possible/probable

23-24-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314152.focusvi.集中(注意力、精力等)于,注意vt.集中于n.中心点;焦点领悟高考·究考法语法填空①(2016全国高考甲卷,语法填空)Mostofusaremorefocusedourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.我们大部分人在早晨都比在当天晚些时候更能集中注意力于我们的任务。用focus的恰当形式填空②(2016北京高考,阅读理解A篇)Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepformorethananhouratatime.由于一直很焦虑,我一次集中注意不能超过一小时。onfocused

24-25-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415完成句子③(2015重庆高考,阅读理解A篇)Wheneveryoneelseintheclasstasks,Icouldnot.当班上其他人都集中注意于任务时,我却不能。④(2013浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)Afteraweekorso,however,thebabymonkeybeginstoavoidnewcomersand______________________“mother”—therealmotherorthemother-substitute.然而一周左右之后,小猴子开始不注意新来者,把注意力放在了“母亲”身上——真正的母亲或母亲替代者。wasfocusingonfocusesitsattentionson

25-26-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415联想拓展·记考点focuson/uponsth./sb.集中注意力于某物/某人focusone’sattention/eyeson注意力/眼神集中于focuson集中(光束)于,聚集于comeintofocus轮廓明显,清晰;(问题)突出bring...intofocus使集中在焦点上;使清楚起来,使明朗化

26-27-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314153.affectvt.影响;侵袭,感染;(感情上)深深打动,使悲伤派生affectionn.喜爱,钟爱affectedadj.受影响的,受(疾病)侵袭的领悟高考·究考法用affect的恰当形式填空①(2016上海高考,阅读理解A篇)Tomymother,thepoemrevealedaparent’swhenherchildgrowsupandleaves.对于我的妈妈,那首诗揭示了一个母亲当她的孩子长大、离开时的爱。affection

27-28-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415②(2016北京高考,完形填空)Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welchexaminedasickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious(传染的)diseasemainlychildren.在那个月的20号,韦尔奇医生接诊了一个生病的男孩比利,知道他患有白喉,一种致命的主要感染孩子的传染病。③(2016北京高考,阅读理解C篇)Thistheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney(肾)failureanddeath.这影响了他们的神经系统和产幼鸟的能力,并能导致肾衰竭和致死。④(2016浙江高考,阅读理解B篇)Whatkindofeducationcanbe‘meaningful’toyoungpeoplebyconflict?对于受到冲突影响的年轻人哪种教育可能是有意义的?affectingaffectsaffected

28-29-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415联想拓展·记考点affectsb./sth.影响某物/某人beaffectedby被……打动/感动,受到……影响

29-30-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314154.attackvt.进攻,攻击;侵袭n.攻击;(病)发作领悟高考·究考法用attack的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016四川高考,七选五)Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefrom.实际上,女子更不可能患高血压或者死于心脏病突发。②(2016北京高考,阅读理解B篇)Thatnight,HurricaneSandytheEastCoast.那天晚上,飓风桑迪袭击了美国东部海岸。heartattacksattacked

30-31-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③(2015安徽高考,阅读理解D篇)Whenanindividualantcomesorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefenseunit.当单个蚂蚁受到攻击,或快死了,它会发出报警信息素,来警告蚁群防御小组为冲突做好准备。联想拓展·记考点attacksth./sb.withsth.用……攻击某物/人beattackedfor因……而受到攻击/抨击underattack受到攻击makeanattackon/upon向……发动攻击apersonalattack人身攻击aheartattack心脏病突发underattack

31-32-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314155.offern.&vt.提供,提议;演出派生offeringn.供品,祭品领悟高考·究考法用offer的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016全国高考丙卷,阅读理解A篇)TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.管弦乐队在Elm大街1406号纪念馆进行演出,从三月一直到六月演出好几场音乐会。②(2015湖北高考,书面表达)Twoyearsago,ourteachertoadifficultmathprobleminclass.两年前,我们老师在班上给我们提供了一道数学难题的答案。offersofferedusananswer

32-33-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③(2015浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)Atthebeginning,whenfriendsherthroughherpaces,IdeclinedbecauseIknewtheyhadtheirownhouseholdstodealwith.一开始,当朋友们提出带她一步步地走时,我拒绝了,因为我知道他们有自己的家庭事务要处理。④(2015陕西高考,阅读理解D篇)Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow,orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves,butthey’restill.他们也许要么没记住他们的孩子现在正学习的内容,要么在有些情况下自己从未学习过,但他们还是在提出建议。offeredtotakeofferingadvice

33-34-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415联想拓展·记考点offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.给某人提供某物offertodosth.主动提出做某事offersomemoneyforsth.主动出钱买某物offersth.forsomemoney要钱卖某物makeanoffer提出建议acceptone’soffer接受某人的建议

34-35-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415体会语境·辨词义选用offer,provide或supply的适当形式填空⑤Canyouaccommodationforthirtypeople?⑥Thelocalcitizensusmanylocalsnacks.⑦HekeptmewellwithcupsofcoffeewhileIwrotethereport.自助巩固(1)offer侧重表示“愿意给予”,常用于offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.结构中,后不能接宾语从句。(2)provide指有远见地为应付紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给”,可用于providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.结构中。(3)supply通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品,常用于supplysb.withsth.或supplysth.tosb.结构中。provideofferedsupplied

35-36-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314156.obviousadj.明显的,显而易见的派生obviouslyadv.明显地,不言而喻领悟高考·究考法用obvious的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016天津高考,阅读理解D篇)Thesolutionthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply.尽管这一方法可能不容易应用,但它很明显。②(2014重庆高考,阅读理解A篇),thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.很明显,那是她不该独自遭受的。isobviousObviously

36-37-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③(2012安徽高考,完形填空)SoonIwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeintheoppositedirection.不久,很明显我要迟到了,因为我错上了一辆把我带往相反方向的车。联想拓展·记考点beobvioustosb.对某人来说是显而易见的it’sobviousthat...……是显而易见的itwasobvious

37-38-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314157.fancyvt.想要做;幻想n.想象,设想,喜欢,爱好adj.想象的,新奇的,精致的领悟高考·究考法完成或翻译句子①(2016全国高考乙卷,语法填空)Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.②(2013福建高考,阅读理解D篇)Surelyasawomanshetheplace.当然,作为一名女子,她只是喜欢上那个地方。成都有很多新的百万富翁、亚洲最大的建筑及精美的新旅馆。hassimplytakenafancyto

38-39-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③(2015湖南高考,阅读理解C篇)Assoonassomeonespottedtheboat,everyonewoulddolast-minutetidyingand.一有人发现了检查员的船只,每个人就都会在最后时刻把一切整理好,并换好漂亮的衣服。④Manypeopleorridingbikesinsteadofdrivingtheircars.许多人喜欢步行或骑自行车,而不是开车。changeintofancyclothesfancywalking

39-40-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415联想拓展·记考点fancy(one’s)doingsth.想/喜欢(某人)做某事(如用于祈使句时,表示惊奇、不相信或震惊等。)fancythat...想象……fancysb./sth.(tobe/as)sth.认为……是……takeafancyto喜欢上

40-41-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314158.settlevt.使定居,安顿;使平静,镇定;安排,处理,解决vi.定居;安定;平静下来派生settlern.定居者settlementn.定居,安顿,居留地,解决,协议领悟高考·究考法用settle的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016全国高考丙卷,阅读理解B篇)TheyatacomfortableEastSidecafé.他们在一家舒适的东边咖啡馆安顿下来。②(2014天津高考,阅读理解C篇)Hewantsmeto,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.他想让我安定下来,但现在我想要他找到一件冒险的事情。settledinsettledown

41-42-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③Heneededtenyuanthisbill.他需要十块钱来付清这账单。④Thetwopartiesreachedaonthespot.两个政党当场就和解了。联想拓展·记考点settleback舒服地躺下settledown定居下来;安静下来settlein/intosth.安顿下来;适应新环境(新工作)settleup(thebill)付清(账单)settledownto(doing)sth.开始认真对待某事reach/achieveasettlement达成协议tosettleupsettlement

42-43-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314159.suggestvt.建议;暗示,表明派生suggestionn.建议(可数名词)领悟高考·究考法单句改错①(2016全国高考甲卷,短文改错)Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.语法填空②(2016浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)Somepsychologistssuggestthatyoungchildren(learn)aboutmorethanjustthephysicalworldinthisway.有些心理学家建议小孩子应该用这种方式不仅仅去了解物质世界。can→should或者去掉can(should)learn

43-44-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③(2016全国高考乙卷,阅读理解B篇)Yetthereisevidence(suggest)thatthetrendisgrowing.然而,有证据表明这种趋势在增长。④(2015全国高考Ⅰ卷,完形填空)Thenmy17-year-oldsuggested(give)himagiftcard.然后我十七岁的孩子建议给他一张代金券。⑤(2016上海高考,听力)WhatisSue’s(suggest)forpeoplewithdifficulties?苏给有困难的人的建议是什么?suggestinggivingsuggestion

44-45-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415联想拓展·记考点suggestdoingsth.建议做某事suggestsb./sb.’sdoingsth.建议某人做某事suggestthat...(从句用shoulddo,should可以省略)建议应该……suggestthat...(从句用真实语气)表示……

45-46-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141510.viewn.视力,视野;风景,景色;看法,想法,观点领悟高考·究考法语法填空①(2016上海高考,语法和词汇)hisModernistview,beautyliesinsimplicityandelegance.以他的现代主义观点看,美在于简洁和优雅。②(2016上海高考,阅读理解A篇)TheoryYisthevieweveryonehasthepotentialtofindsatisfactioninwork.Y理论的观点是在工作中每个人都有可能找到满足感。Inthat

46-47-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415用view的恰当形式或短语完成句子③(2016上海高考,语法和词汇)Productdesignwasheavilyinfluenced.产品设计很大程度上受到这种观点的影响。④(2016浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)childhooddevelopmentasascientificinvestigationthrowslightonhowchildrenlearn.把童年发展看作是科学调查阐明了孩子如何学会东西。单句改错⑤(2015浙江高考,短文改错)Thesceneryfromthebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.bythisviewViewingscenery→view

47-48-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415联想拓展·记考点comeintoview看得见,出现inview在视野中;在考虑中viewon/about...有关……的意见(看法)holddifferentviews持不同的观点inone’sview在某人看来inviewof鉴于,由于fromthepointofview根据……

48-49-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415体会语境·辨词义选用view,sight,scenery或scene填空⑥Walkingtowardsthe,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.朝着现场走去时,坦尼森对那对夫妇所发生的事感到不安。⑦TheWestLakeisfamousforits.西湖因其美景而闻名。⑧ThewindpartedthesmokejustenoughforhimtocatchofSibson.风吹开烟雾,正好足以让他看到西布森。scenescenerysight

49-50-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415⑨Ifyoustandhere,you’llgetabetteroftheriver.如果你站在这儿,你就可以更好地看到那条小河的风景了。⑩Wehadagoodofthetownfromthetopofthehill.从山顶我们可以很好地欣赏那个镇。自助巩固(1)view指从远处、高处看到的景象,常用以指从某处能看到的风景。(2)scenery指某地方总的自然景观。(3)scene指展现在眼前的景象,强调具体的、局部的或一时的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可以是人工造成的,是scenery的一个部分;另外可指现场。(4)sight指值得看的东西,某地特有的名胜古迹、景点等。viewview

50-51-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415自助巩固(1)view指从远处、高处看到的景象,常用以指从某处能看到的风景。(2)scenery指某地方总的自然景观。(3)scene指展现在眼前的景象,强调具体的、局部的或一时的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可以是人工造成的,是scenery的一个部分;另外可指现场。(4)sight指值得看的东西,某地特有的名胜古迹、景点等。

51-52-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141511.averagen.平均数(可数);一般水平(不可数)adj.平均的,一般的vt.平均为……领悟高考·究考法用average的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016四川高考,七选五)Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,,getfewercoldsthanmen.常见的感冒就是一个很好的例子:平均起来,女子比男子患感冒更少。onaverage

52-53-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415完成句子②(2016北京高考,阅读理解C篇)Rideout’steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors’survivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.Rideout团队认为现在加利福尼亚秃鹫在野生环境下的平均存活时间不到八年。③(2015四川高考,阅读理解C篇)Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrateand79hoursasovertime.通过对这些数据的分析发现一般母亲每周工作119个小时,其中40小时通常是按正常上班予以支付工资,79小时为加班。averagetheaveragemother

53-54-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415④Tom’sworkatschoolis.汤姆在学校的功课是中等偏上。⑤Thewaterinthelakeisnotdeep,about8metres.这湖里的水不深,平均大约八米。联想拓展·记考点above/belowaverage在一般水平以上/下anaverageof平均有(后跟数词)onaverage平均起来,一般说来averageout平均为……aboveaverageaveraging

54-55-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141512.cometrue(愿望、梦想等)实现,变成现实领悟高考·究考法完成句子①(2013安徽高考,阅读理解C篇)ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethisspecialorganizationhadhelpedtomakeadreamforoneofherbestfriends.但索菲亚知道Make-A-Wish可能会多么重要,因为这个特殊的组织已经帮着她的一位最好的朋友实现了一个梦想。cometrue

55-56-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415体会语境·辨词义选用realise或cometrue的适当形式填空②Hefinallyhislifelongambitiontolearnhowtoplaytheviolin.③Althoughhisdreamdidn’t,hewonpeople’srespect.④(2014重庆高考,阅读理解B篇)Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailhowmuchtheyeat!自助巩固(1)realise是及物动词,意为“实现”,常用于sb.realise(s)sth.结构;它也有“意识到”的意思。(2)cometrue是不及物短语,通常用表示理想、愿望等的名词做句子的主语,不能用于被动语态。realisedcometruetorealize

56-57-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141513.asif=asthough好像,仿佛领悟高考·究考法语法填空①(2016上海高考,语法与词汇)Thekidswereveryfriendlywithherandevenlookeduptoherasifshe(be)theirownmother.孩子们对她很友好,甚至很尊敬她,好像她是他们的母亲。were

57-58-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415②(2015浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)We’velitupthenightasifit(be)anunoccupiedcountry,whennothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.我们点亮夜空,好像这是一个没有人住的国家,当时一切离事实都很近。③(2015湖南高考,阅读理解C篇)Theinspectioncontinuedasthoughnothing(happen).检查在继续,好像什么也没发生。werehadhappened联想拓展·记考点asif/though后面的从句有时用虚拟语气,有时用真实语气,应视其表示的情况而定。用虚拟语气时,表示对现在情况的虚拟,从句动词常用过去式,如果表示对过去情况的虚拟,从句常用过去完成时。

58-59-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141514.beupto多达;比得上;能胜任的;从事于;由……决定;(时间)直到;达到……(程度)领悟高考·究考法完成句子①(2016北京高考,阅读理解C篇)CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica’slargestbirds,withwing-lengthof3meters.加利福尼亚秃鹫是北美最大的鸟,双翅展开长达三米。②Johnwasdismissedbecausehehiswork.约翰被解雇了,因为他不能胜任自己的工作。uptowasn’tupto

59-60-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③Thechildrenareveryquiet;Iwonderwhatthey.孩子们很安静,我不知道他们又在捣什么鬼。④(2016全国高考丙卷,阅读理解B篇)Bythetimethegroup,itwaspouringoutside.到那群人要离开的时候,外面下起了大雨。联想拓展·记考点It’suptoyou.由你来决定。addupto加起来达到……areuptogotuptoleave

60-61-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141515.beknownas以……著称,作为……出名;被认为是领悟高考·究考法用含有known的短语完成下列句子①Itthemostdangerouspartofthecity.那地方都知道是市内最危险的地段。②(2016上海高考,语法与词汇)Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverythearea.我四处问了问,发现我妈妈在这个地区十分有名。isknownaswellknownin

61-62-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415③(2016上海高考,阅读理解)Unlikeauthoritarianmanagement,somecultures,particularlyinAsia,theconsultativenatureofdecision-making.不像独裁主义者的管理,特别是在亚洲,一些文化因其作出决定的咨询的性质而十分出名。④,fruitsandvegetablesaregoodforourhealth.众所周知,水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。arewellknownforAsisknowntoall

62-63-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415联想拓展·记考点be/becomeknownto为……所熟悉;为……所知be/becomeknownfor因……而出名be/becomeknownin在某处出名It’sknowntousthat...众所周知……Asisknowntousall...众所周知……

63-64-核心词汇核心句式2345611.ItisclearthatwearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.(P8)显然,我们将看到网上购物迅猛发展。分析提炼·究考法(1)It’sclearthat...“很明显……”,该句式中it为形式主语,后面that引导主语从句。(2)该结构可表达为:Clearly,...(3)类似地还有:It’sobvious/apparent/evidentthat...

64-65-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016上海高考,阅读理解)Itisnotyetclearwouldadministerthescheme.还不清楚谁要实施这个方案。句型转换②It’sclearthatpeople’slifestylesnowhavechangedalot.→,people’slifestylesnowhavechangedalot.翻译句子③很明显他很尊敬那些老年人。whoClearlyIt’sclear/obvious/evidentthatherespectsthoseoldpeople.

65-66-核心词汇核心句式2345612.Shealsobelievesthat,inthefuture,wewillgetentertainmentfromtheNetandthattelevisionwillprobablydisappear.(P8)她还确信,我们将来可以在网上进行娱乐活动,而且那时电视将很可能不复存在。分析提炼·究考法下列情况下引导宾语从句的that不可省略:(1)在句中如果出现两个并列的由that引导的宾语从句时,后一个引导词that不可省略。(2)在复合宾语中,如果用it做形式宾语,将that引导的宾语从句放在宾语补足语后面,则that不可省略。

66-67-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点单句改错①IrealizethatI’minchargeandeverybodyacceptsmyleadership.②Dadmakesitarulehereadsnewspaperseveryevening.everybody前加thathe前加that

67-68-核心词汇核心句式2345613.Iseepeoplelivingandworkinginavirtualworld.(P8)我看到人们正生活和工作在一个虚拟世界。分析提炼·究考法seesb.doingsth.看到某人在做某事,此处livingandworking为people的补足语。注意比较seesb./sth.dosth.和seesb./sth.doingsth.之间的不同用法:seesb./sth.dosth.说明“看到某人/某物做过某事”,而seesb./sth.doingsth.则强调说明“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,突出动作的进行性。另外,感官动词hear,watch,observe,notice等有着和see相同的用法。

68-69-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016全国高考甲卷,阅读理解A篇)ComeandseeGeeWhizz(perform).来看GeeWhizz表演。②(2016天津高考,完形填空)Hearingher(cough)bitterlyonenight,Idecidedtopullherfromitall.一天晚上听到她痛苦地咳嗽,我决定不让她去训练了。单句改错③Watchingthethieftoenterthebank,theyoungmanrangthepolice.performcoughing去掉to

69-70-核心词汇核心句式2345614.DoyouhaveanythingplannedforSaturdayandSunday?(P12)周六和周日你有计划好的事吗?分析提炼·究考法havesomethingdone表示“让某事被……”,done和something之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。(1)表示让人做某事;(2)表示主语的遭遇。

70-71-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016天津高考,阅读理解B篇)IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycar(crash).当我的车被撞坏的时候,我开始了解了这一点。完成或者翻译句子②Actingintheplay,hefelloffahorseand.在演那个剧时,他从马上摔了下来,伤了左腿。③我的电脑坏了,我得请人修理。crashedhadhisleftleghurtMycomputerisbroken.I’dhavetohaveitrepaired.

71-72-核心词汇核心句式2345615.ButIstillfindithardtoimagine.(P12)但我还是觉得令人难以想象。分析提炼·究考法it在句中充当形式宾语,后面的动词不定式toimagine为真正的宾语。在find,think,consider,believe,feel,make等动词后常跟复合宾语,且常用it做形式宾语,而将做真正宾语的动词不定式移到宾语补足语的后面。注意:it不可用that,this,one等代替。

72-73-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016北京高考,阅读理解D篇)Wemustalsomakesafetoexpressopinionsandchallengemajorityviews.我们也必须使表达自己的看法和质疑多数人的观点是安全的。②Don’tyoufindinterestingtowatchthoseanimalsinthewild?难道你不认为观看那些在自然状态下生活的动物是有趣的吗?单句改错③Manyexpertsconsiderthatimportanttoletstudentshaveenoughsleep.许多专家认为让学生有足够的睡眠很重要。ititthat→it

73-74-核心词汇核心句式234561完成句子④Theytofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.他们觉得在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。feel/think/finditimpossible

74-75-核心词汇核心句式2345616.Aucklandiscalled“thecityofsails”becauseithasmoreboatsthananywhereelseintheworld.(P14)因为这里的船比世界上任何一个地方都多,奥克兰被称为“风帆之都”。分析提炼·究考法下面几种句式用以表示最高级含义:(1)比较级+thananywhere/anything/anybodyelse(2)比较级+thananyoftheothers(3)比较级+thananyother+名词(4)no...elsebe+比较级+than...

75-76-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点句型转换InmyclassSusanisthebestatmaths.→①InmyclassSusanatmaths.→②InmyclassSusanisbetteratmathsoftheothers.→③InmyclassSusanisbetteratmathsstudent.→④InmyclassSusanisbetteratmaths.nobodyelseisbetterthanthananythananyotherthananyoneelse

76-77-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.单句语法填空1.DavidregardsBruceashisonlyfriend,butin(real)Bruceoftenspeaksillofhim.2.Thepopstar’snewalbumhasbecomean(attract).Manypeople,especiallyyoungpeopleenjoymanysongsinit.3.Don’tworry.Thematerialsbecame(harm)totheenvironmentafterbeingdealtwith.4.Manyspecieswillsoondieoutifnotprotected,andtheir(disappear)willhaveanegativeeffectonushumans.5.Alltheseexpertsneverstopmaking(science)research.realityattractionharmlessdisappearancescientific

77-78-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Thenewsettlershavereacheda(settle)withthelocalresidents.7.Thisbookcanbesenttoanyonewhohasaninterestjazz.8.JackandAndrewarebrothers,andalsotheyarestudentsinBeijingUniversity.9.Daysaregonewestudiedandlivedtogether.10.Howhappytheyfelt!Theyhadacarofownatlast.settlementinbothwhentheir

78-79-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.根据首字母或汉语提示,在下面空格处填入适当的单词1.Dadtoldmethatmygrandfatherwasveryg.Heusedtohelpmanypoorpeopleinthevillage.2.Thefamousplayercan’ttakepartintheeventbecauseofhisihegotinthelastmatch.3.Ifyouwanttogetpinyourwork,youmustworkhard.4.Becauseshethoughtshewasn’ttreatedeliketheothercustomers,thegirlcomplainedtothemanager.5.It’sutryingtogethimtochangehismind.Hewon’tlisten.generousinjurypromoted/promotionequallyuseless

79-80-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Thosevictimsintheearthquakeare(明显)goingtoneedmorehelp.7.Nowadays(破坏)oftheenvironmentisoneofthemostseriouschallengesweface.8.Allthosewhoeattoomuchjunkfoodare(可能)togainweight.9.Whatyouneedtodoistomeet(定期)todiscusstheprogressoftheproject.10.Surprisingly,Jennyspendsan(平均)of50dollarsbuyingclotheseverymonth.obviouslydestructionlikelyregularlyaverage

80-81-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.选用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.—MayIspeaktoJack,please?—,please.I’llcallhim.2.AfteryougototheUSA,don’tforgetus.3.Eatingtoomuchinfactourhealth.4.Nevergiveup,andI’msureyoucanmakeyourdream.beoptimisticabout,haveproblemswith,cometrue,payavisitto,hangon,doharmto,letout,pullthrough,getintouchwith,lookbackonHangontogetintouchwithdoesharmtocometrue

81-82-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.Theweekendiscoming.Shallwethezoo?6.Heisn’tthatintelligentbutbecauseofhishardwork,alwayshehisfuture.7.Thinktwicebeforeeatingspicyfoods;youmayyourstomach.8.Don’tworry.I’mconfidentthatSusancanthoughsheisbadlyill.9.WheneverIthosedaysspentwithmyfamilyinthecountry,IalwaysrealizeIwasveryhappythen.10.Ifyouoursecretthistime,we’llneverbefriendsagain.payavisittoisoptimisticabouthaveproblemswithpullthroughlookbackonletout

82-83-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅣ.完成句子1.当谈及到外国上大学,你必须要知道,你将会面临许多问题。toaforeignuniversity,youmustknowthatyou’llmeetalotofdifficulties.2.反复读这篇文章,你就会找到这个问题的答案了。againandagain,you’llfindouttheanswertothequestion.3.他正在洗衣服,正在这时他听到了敲门声。Heclothesheheardaknockatthedoor.WhenitcomestogoingReadthearticle;andwaswashingwhen

83-84-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ4.音乐会已经开始半个小时了。halfanhourtheconcertbegan.5.要减肥你不仅要少吃,还要经常锻炼。Toloseweight,youshouldeatless,youshouldtakeexerciseregularly.Ithasbeensincenotonlybutalso