高考英语北师大版（福建专用）一轮课件：1.3 Celebration

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Unit3Celebration

1-2-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记·阅读单词】1.scholarshipn.2.weddingn.3.receptionn.4.congratulationn.5.swallowv.【拼写·高频单词】1.n.青少年2.n.仪式,典礼3.n.信封4.n.成年人5.adv.现今,现在

2-3-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展·核心单词】1.vi.毕业n.毕业生→n.毕业2.n.传统,惯例→adj.传统的→adv.传统地3.vt.庆祝→n.庆祝,庆典4.vt.装饰,布置→n.装饰,布置5.vt.提供(食物),端上(饭菜);服务→n.服务6.vi.退休→n.退休7.vi.申请vt.应用→n.申请;应用→adj.可适用的,合用的→n.申请人

3-4-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景8.vt.邀请→n.邀请,请柬9.v.捐献,贡献;投稿→n.捐献,贡献;投稿10.adj.严肃的,认真的→adv.认真地;真诚地;严肃地→n.严肃,认真,严重性11.vt.生产;创作n.产品,农产品→n.生产;制作→adj.生产的,多产的;富饶的→adv.有结果地,有成果地

4-5-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.-al高频词汇(1)traditionaladj.传统的(2)internationaladj.国际的(3)naturaladj.自然的(4)professionaladj.专业的(5)environmentaladj.环境的(6)personaladj.个人的(7)fundamentaladj.基本的(8)agriculturaladj.农业的(9)digitaladj.数字的(10)electricaladj.用电的,与电有关的(11)classicaladj.古典的,古典主义的

5-6-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景(12)physicaladj.身体的(13)mentaladj.精神的2.不同阶段的“人”(1)baby婴儿(2)kid小孩(3)child(ren)小孩(4)childhood童年时期(5)teenager青少年(6)youth青年(7)adolescence青少年时期(8)adult成年人(9)elder年长者,前辈,老人(10)bachelor单身男子

6-7-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.amess混乱2.contribute贡献,有助于3.burn烧毁4.take...认真考虑5.time准时6.depend依据,根据7.takepart参加,参与8.applysb.sth.向某人请求/申请某事9.put竖起,建造10.carry继续,坚持11.ought应该

7-8-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景12.entrance通向……的入口13.wash洗掉,冲走14.dress化妆,打扮15.put扑灭16.agree同意,赞成,就……取得一致意见

8-9-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.“参加”的方式(1)takepartin(2)bein(3)joinin(4)participatein(5)join(6)enter2.“as...as”常见表达(1)aswellas和……一样好;也(2)asfaras远达;至于(3)aslongas只要;长达(4)assoonas一……就……;一经,立即3.哪些可以表示“导致”(1)contributeto(2)leadto(3)makefor(4)resultin(5)accountfor

9-10-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景4.“应该”这样说(1)oughtto(2)besupposedto(3)bemeantto5.关注“运气”和“命运”(1)fortunen.机会;运气→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地(2)luckn.好运→luckyadj.幸运的→luckilyadv.幸运地(3)faten.命运(4)destinyn.命运;天命

10-11-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】1.Onthisday,themoonitsbiggestandbrightest.(P36)据说这天的月亮是最大最明亮的。句型提炼sb./sth.issaidtobe/do...据说某人/物……。2.Nowadays,Indonesianwomendon’thavetocovertheirheads,theyusuallyweartraditionalclothes.(P36)现在,(参加婚礼的)印度尼西亚妇女通常还穿传统服装,但她们不必遮住头部。考点提炼but连接并列句。

11-12-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding,youcangowithhim/her,youdon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.(P40)如果你的朋友收到去参加婚礼的请帖,即使你自己没有收到请帖,你也可以和他/她一起去。考点提炼evenif引导让步状语从句。4.Atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking,nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.(P42)现在床尾的袜子里已经装满各种各样的小礼物和糖果。考点提炼介词短语放在句首,句子使用完全倒装结构。

12-13-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景5.Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.(P42)有时候我在嘴里塞入如此多的食物,以至于我很难咽下去。考点提炼形容词后用不定式做状语。6.Thenwehadtea,withahugeChristmascakecoveredwithsnowmen.(P42)接着我们喝茶,吃上面有雪人的圣诞大蛋糕。考点提炼with复合结构。

13-14-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.据说那条高速公路正在修建。2.他们匆忙赶到医院,但他们太迟了。3.即使你给他再多的钱,他也还是不会富裕的。4.在我们学校教学楼的楼顶飘着一面红旗。

14-15-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景5.爸爸很执拗,所以我们难以让他改变主意。6.我们家附近的新超市已经开张,我们不必跑那么远去购物了。

15-16-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson1OntheMid-AutumnFestival1.(celebrate)bytheChinesepeoplethroughouttheworld,peopleliketomeetintheeveningandwatchthemoon,2.issaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.Thefestivalisaspecialoccasion3.familiesenjoyspecialfoodslikemooncakes.Traditionalmooncakesareusuallymadewithbeanpaste.4.,therearevariousmooncakesincludingfruit,coffee,chocolateandevenice-creamonesnowadays.

16-17-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景5.(fall)onthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,theLanternFestivalmarkstheendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations.Comparedwithlanternsinthepastlitbycandlesanddecoratedwithpicturesofbirds,animalsandflowers,nowmostof6.aremadewithlightbulbsandbatteriesinmanyshapesandsizes.TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthofthelunaryear,7.(mark)thebeginningofthe8.(hot)seasonoftheyear.9.(date)backto2000yearsago,traditionaldragonboatraceswereorganisedonlybyChinesepeople,10.inrecentyears,peoplefromothercultureshavealsotakenpartinandenjoyedtheraces.Thespecialfoodforthefestivaliszongzi,whichisstickyriceinfreshbambooleaves.

17-18-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson3InIndonesia,youcangotoaweddingwithafriendwhogetsaninvitationevenifyoudon’treceive1..Ontheinvitationarethetimesoftheweddingceremonyandthereception.2.,youarenotsupposedtoattendtheceremonywhichisonly3.closefamily.Everyonecangotothereceptionafterwards,butoughttoputmoneyintotheboxattheentrancetothereception.Atmostweddingreceptions,alcoholcan’t4.(drink).Nowadays,wearingtraditionalclothes,womenneedn’tcover5.heads.

18-19-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景InGreece,thebridegroomhastoaskthebride’sfatherforhisdaughter’shandinmarriageandthetwogotothechurchwiththebridegroom’sbestman,6.duringthechurchceremonyshouldhelpputcrowns7.(link)byalongsilkribbonthatisasymbolofalongandhappylifeforthecouple.Theweddingreceptionisusuallyahugeparty,perhaps8.(last)throughthenight.Thereislotsofeating,drinking9.dancing,thefamousGreekcircledance10.(include).Guestscanthrowdishesonthefloorandputmoneyonthebride’sweddingdressforgoodluck.

19-20-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson4Forme,Christmasalwaysbeganin1.middleofthecold,windymonthofNovember.Mysister,Alison,andIsatdown2.frontofthefire3.wrotealettertoFatherChristmas4.(tell)himaboutallthepresents5.wewanted.We6.(serious)wrote“FatherChristmas,theNorthPole”ontheenvelope,before7.(give)themtoourmothertopost.WithDecemberourexcitementgreweachday—asweopenedthenewyearcalendar,Christmascardsarrivedinthepost,Christmaslightsappearedinthestreets,andwe8.(attend)thetowncarol9.(serve).Andofcourse,therewassnoweverywhere.Enoughsnowtomakesnowmen,andtohave10.(excite)snowballfightsintheschoolplayground.

20-21-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.高频句型Ⅳ.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景

21-22-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617181.graduatevt.&vi.毕业n.毕业生派生graduationn.毕业,毕业典礼领悟高考·究考法完成或者翻译句子①(2015安徽高考,阅读理解B篇)Eventuallythegirlsallcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves.最后,那些女孩子都从大学毕业,并离开独自工作去了。②NextyearMrSmith’ssonwillgraduateinlaw.graduatedfrom明年史密斯先生的儿子就将从法律专业毕业。

22-23-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718③(2015重庆高考,完形填空),Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.我毕业后,爸爸的生意回到了正轨。④(2014山东高考,阅读理解B篇),CharlottereturnedtoMontrealandsetupaprivateclinic.一毕业,夏洛特就返回到蒙特利尔,成立了一家私人诊所。联想拓展·记考点graduatein毕业于……graduatefrom从……毕业upongraduation一毕业AftermygraduationUpongraduation

23-24-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617182.occasionn.场合;时刻,时机派生occasionaladj.偶尔的,临时的occasionallyadv.偶尔,有时领悟高考·究考法用occasion的恰当形式或适当的单词填入下列句子中①(2016天津高考,阅读理解D篇)whatoccasiondoesapersonprobablysufferfromperformancefatigue?②(2014江苏高考,书面表达)Besides,itis,onsome(occasion),moreconvenienttouseEnglishwords.③Heoftenthinksbacktheoccasionhehaddinnerwithhisfatherinthevillage.④Shehasamildcharacter,but(occasion)shecanlosehertemper.Onoccasionwhenoccasionally

24-25-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718完成句子⑤(2015安徽高考,阅读理解E篇)Sharingbread,oratthefamilydinnertable,isacommonsymboloftogetherness.分享面包,无论是在一个特殊的场合或在家庭餐桌,都是团结的共同象征。whetherduringaspecialoccasion

25-26-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点onthis/thatoccasion在这个/那个时候,这/那次aspecialoccasion一个特殊的场合onoccasion偶尔,偶然,有时ononeoccasion有一次onmany/someoccasions在许多/一些场合自助巩固当occasion为先行词时,后面的定语从句应用when引导,when在从句中充当状语。

26-27-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617183.includevt.包括,包含;使成为……的一部分领悟高考·究考法用include的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016浙江高考,阅读理解A篇)Still,LindseyandToriaren’tverydifferentfrommoststudentshereatLintonHighSchool,__________me.②(2015全国高考,阅读理解D篇)FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnot).联想拓展·记考点includesth./sb.包括某人/物includingsth./sb.=sth./sb.included包括某人/物(including是一个介词,表示“其中包括……”,included是一个形容词,表示“……包括在内”,其用法为:includingsth./sb.或sth./sb.included。)includingincluded

27-28-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718体会语境·辨词义用include和contain的适当形式填空③Whenbuyingyogurt,alwayscheckthelabeltomakesureitlivebacteria.④(2013天津高考,阅读理解A篇)Youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.⑤(2015安徽高考,阅读理解E篇)InChina,whenababyisonemonthold,familiesnameandwelcometheirchildinacelebrationthatgivingred-coloredeggstoguests.自助巩固(1)include用于表示宾语是整体的一部分,属“同类包括”。(2)contain着重强调物体内所包含的成分或内容,属“异类包括”。containscontainincludes

28-29-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617184.celebrationn.庆祝,庆典派生v.celebrate庆祝领悟高考·究考法用celebration的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2015福建高考,阅读理解A篇)MayDayisatraditionaldayfor.②Manystudentsgatheredroundtheteacher/herbirthday.③(2015安徽高考,阅读理解E篇)Manyculturesalsobirthdaysandmarriageswithcakesthatarecutandsharedamongtheguests.celebrationscelebratingincelebrationofcelebrate

29-30-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点hold/haveacelebration举行庆典incelebrationof庆祝……celebratebirthdays庆生体会语境·辨词义用celebration和congratulation的适当形式填空④(2013陕西高考,完形填空)theendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.⑤Weofferedourtothenewcoupleontheirmarriage.自助巩固(1)celebration表示以活动或仪式的形式庆贺,其对象是物。(2)congratulation常以复数形式出现,动词形式为congratulate,用来表示对别人的祝贺。常用结构:congratulationstosb.on(doing)sth.。Tocelebratecongratulations

30-31-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617185.powern.控制力;权力;统治;能力;影响力派生powerfuladj.强大的,有权力的,有影响力的领悟高考·究考法用power的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016全国高考甲卷,七选五)Ifyou’dliketobuildabondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.②(2013辽宁高考,阅读理解B篇)Webelievethatwedothingsandhelpourplanet.我们相信我们的确有权力改变事物,帮助我们的星球。powerfulhavethepowertochange

31-32-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点cometo/intopower上台;执政beinpower执政;掌权take/seizepower掌握政权losepower丧失政权havethepowertodosth.具有做某事的能力beyond/outofone’spower力所不能及;超出某人的能力

32-33-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718体会语境·辨词义用power,strength,energy和force的适当形式填空③(2013浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)Hehelpedmeidentifymyweaknessesandmy.④(2016四川高考,阅读理解B篇)Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorelifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandtosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.⑤Inthewomen’smovementshewasapowerful.strengthspowerfulenergyforce

33-34-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718自助巩固(1)power主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能,也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量,还可以指职权、政权及电力。(2)strength指固有的潜力。说人时,指“力气或体力”;说物时,指“强度”,它和weakness相对时可指“优势,实力”。(3)force主要指自然界的力量、暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量、军事力量等。(4)energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量或能源。

34-35-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617186.destroyvt.破坏,毁坏派生destroyern.破坏者destructionn.破坏;毁坏;消灭destructiveadj.毁灭性的;造成破坏的领悟高考·究考法用destroy的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016北京高考,阅读理解B篇)Today,thescars(创痕)ofarestillseeninRockaway.②(2014北京高考,阅读理解B篇)Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,afenceasitwent.联想拓展·记考点destroyone’shope/confidence毁掉某人的希望/自信completely/totallydestroyed彻底毁掉destructiondestroying

35-36-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718体会语境·辨词义用destroy,hurt,harm,ruin和damage的适当形式填空③(2016北京高考,阅读理解B篇)WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodin.④(2016浙江高考,阅读理解A篇)Animportantnegativeeffectofgossipisthatitcanthepersonbeingtalkedabout.⑤(2016浙江高考,阅读理解A篇)Ifweknowthatgossipcanbe,thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?⑥(2014湖北高考,阅读理解B篇)TheyalsothinktheShardistoobigforLondon.Itthebeautyofthecity.⑦(2016全国高考甲卷,阅读理解D篇)Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthewoodenship.ruinshurtharmfuldestroysdamaged

36-37-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718自助巩固(1)destroy彻底毁坏,不能修复使用,有完全毁灭的意思。(2)damage损坏,可重新修好使用。(3)ruin“破坏,毁坏”,和destroy意义接近,还可指对美好的或希望等抽象的事物的破坏,如梦想、未来、假期等的毁掉。(4)harm一般指对身心健康、名誉的损害。(5)hurt为普通用词,可以用以指对人身体的伤害,也可用以表示对人情感的伤害。

37-38-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617187.servevt.提供(食物),端上(饭菜);招待,侍候;服务vi.服役派生servicen.服务领悟高考·究考法用serve的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016全国高考甲卷,阅读理解A篇)Ourbarisopenallday,andcocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.②(2016全国高考丙卷,七选五)Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sready.③Healthcaremustbeattheofallwhoneedit.④Myfather’sviewalwaysaguideinmylife.servestoserveserviceservesas

38-39-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点servesth.tosb.=servesb.withsth.为某人提供某物serveas为……工作,当……用servesb.为某人服务atone’sservice乐意帮助,随时提供服务attheserviceof任凭……使用

39-40-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617188.applyv.申请,请求;应用,运用派生applicationn.申请,应用applicantn.申请人领悟高考·究考法用apply的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016天津高考,阅读理解D篇)myownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabeticalorder(按字母顺序).应用我自己的规则,我决定把它们按字母顺序写下来。②(2016天津高考,阅读表达)LaterIdecidedmypreviousexperiencetolearninghowtoreadandwrite.后来我决定把以前的经验用在学习读写上。Applyingtoapply

40-41-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718③(2016四川高考,阅读理解A篇)WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwantthejobinRockville?④(2016浙江高考,六选五)Ayearago,whenIwasawaitingtoheartheresultsofmycollege,Ioftenwenttowebsitesforsometypeofinsiderlookonwhatcollegewouldbelike.⑤Youwillonlypassyourexamsifyoureallyyourstudy.toapplyforapplicationsapplyyourselfto

41-42-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点apply(tosb.)forsth.(向……)申请……applyoneselfto(doing)sth.专心致志于(做)某事applyto适用于applysth.tosth.把……应用到……上applyone’smindtosth.专心于……,致力于……

42-43-核心词汇核心句式2345617891011121314151617189.attendvt.出席,参加(会议、演讲、婚礼等);上学;照顾;陪同派生attendancen.参加,出席attendantn.出席者领悟高考·究考法用attend的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016北京高考,阅读理解B篇)Natalie’sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyinBrooklyn.Natalie的学校毁坏十分严重,他不得不临时到Brooklyn的一所学校上学。②(2016全国高考丙卷,阅读理解A篇)StudentswithI.D.cardscanforfree.带上身份证的学生可以免费参加活动。attendaschoolattendtheevents

43-44-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点attendameeting参加会议attendschool上学attendchurch做礼拜attendalecture听演讲attendclass上课attendon/upon照顾,照料,陪护attendto照顾,留意,注意,关怀,处理

44-45-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718体会语境·辨词义用takepartin,join(in)和attend的适当形式填空③(2014江西高考,书面表达)Finally,weshouldsportsandoutdooractivitiesfrequently.④(2013广东高考,阅读理解C篇)Afterthatday,Davidstartedtalking.Hegotfriendsinschoolandabicycleclub.⑤Allthestudentsatschoolarerequiredlecturesbytheexpertsonhowtosavethemselveswhenaccidentsoccur,suchasfires,agasleakandsoon.takepartinjoinedtoattend

45-46-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718自助巩固(1)join表示参加某一团体、组织,并成为其中一名成员,如入党、入团、参加俱乐部、参军等,后面跟人时表示加入到某些人的行列中。(2)joinin多指参加比赛或活动,强调参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏、谈话等某项具体活动。(3)attend表示出席、参加会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等,也可表示上学。(4)takepartin主要指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用,part前有修饰语时要用a/an。

46-47-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171810.contributevi.&vt.捐助,捐献;贡献;投稿派生contributionn.贡献contributorn.贡献者领悟高考·究考法用contribute的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016四川高考,阅读理解B篇)We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstheirlivestothepoor.②(2016浙江高考,阅读理解B篇)Theexploregroupsofchildrenandyoungpeople...tocontributecontributors

47-48-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718③(2016上海高考,阅读理解A篇)Duringthattime,Ihelpedoutwiththehouseworkandthegroceries.④(2015全国高考,阅读理解A篇)ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadeapositivetotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.联想拓展·记考点contributeto(doing)为(做)……做出贡献;给……投稿;有助于,是……之一makeacontributionto(doing)/makecontributionsto(doing)为(做)……做出贡献contributedtocontribution

48-49-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171811.decoratevt.装饰,装潢派生decorationn.装饰,装饰物领悟高考·究考法用decorate的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中①(2016浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)White,shiny,plasticandflowers,thebasketwinkedatmeandIknew—Iknew—Ihadtohaveit.那个白色闪闪发光,用花包装的塑料篮子对着我眨着眼,我知道——我知道——我得得到它。完成句子②(2014湖北高考,阅读理解B篇)Thereisno,onlyflatsurfaces.decoratedwithdecoration

49-50-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点decorate...with...用……装饰……bedecoratedwith被用……装饰

50-51-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171812.messn.混乱,脏乱,不整洁;困境v.弄脏;弄乱派生messyadj.混乱的;肮脏的;麻烦的领悟高考·究考法用mess的恰当形式或短语完成句子①(2014重庆高考,阅读理解C篇)Funthoughallthismaysound,it’sstillratherandbetterreadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice.尽管听起来可能有趣,但它还是相当糟糕,在理论上读起来要比实际操作要好。②(2014湖北高考,阅读理解A篇)Hewasfullofenergy,throwingthingsaroundand.他精力充沛,东西到处乱扔,弄得一团糟。messymakingahugemess

51-52-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点inamess乱成一团;陷入困境getintoamess陷入困境Whatamess!多乱呀!makeamess(of)把……弄糟messup搅乱,打乱,弄脏

52-53-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171813.burndown(建筑物)被焚毁,烧毁;(火势)减弱领悟高考·究考法用burndown的恰当形式完成句子①(2016北京高考,阅读理解B篇)NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollectionwhenhishouse.(在网上)贴出一个名叫Patrick男孩的信息,Patrick在他房子烧毁时丢了他的篮球卡集。②(2014湖南高考,完形填空)Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyouwentaway,youthehouse.如果你离开的时候忘记了关上熨斗,你有可能烧毁整座房子。burntdownmightburndown

53-54-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点burnup(炉火等)旺起来,烧起来;使……生气;消耗热能burn...totheground把……烧为平地burnout烧尽(一般用被动语态);出故障burnaway/off烧掉,烧尽

54-55-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171814.dependon/upon根据,依据;依靠领悟高考·究考法用dependon/upon的恰当形式完成句子①(2016浙江高考,阅读理解A篇)Theeffectsofgossipvarythesituation.闲话的影响取决于情况而各不相同。②(2015福建高考,阅读理解D篇)Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvation(拯救)oftheworldit.爸爸正思考着说什么,好像拯救世界就要靠它了。dependingonwoulddependupon

55-56-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点dependondoingsth.指望做某事dependonsb.todosth.指望/信赖某人做某事dependonsb./sth.for依赖……(提供资金、帮助等)dependonitthat指望……dependon+wh-clause取决于Thatdepends./It(all)depends.那得看情况。

56-57-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171815.ontime准时领悟高考·究考法完成或者翻译句子①(2016浙江高考,4)Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourcredit.②(2015陕西高考,D篇)Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschool,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.以前的各代人都关注让孩子按时上学、吃好、穿好、准备好学习。按时付电费是很重要的,因为支付晚了可能会影响你的信誉。ontime

57-58-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点intime及时;迟早;最后,终于aheadoftime提前allthetime一直atthesametime同时;一起attimes有时,间或fromtimetotime不时;偶尔;间或innotime立刻;马上atnotime决不,在任何时间都不(放于句首要用倒装形式)

58-59-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171816.putup举起,建造;搭起;投宿;留宿;张贴;提高;公布领悟高考·究考法单句语法填空①(2016北京高考,书面表达)AweekbeforeEarthDay,posterswereputaroundourschool,callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.②(2016上海高考,阅读理解A篇)Sheneverputshertoys.Justleavesthemscattered(散乱的)wheretheylay.③(2016天津高考,9)Wewillputthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,whentheweathermaybebetter.upawayoff

59-60-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718④(2016四川高考,阅读理解D篇)Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputyourbodyatnight.⑤(2016北京高考,阅读理解C篇)Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputrecoveringthem.oninto

60-61-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点putaside搁置一旁;储蓄putaway收拾;整理putdown放下;写下;镇压putforward提出;推荐;将……提前putoff推迟;延迟puton穿上;上演;增加(体重、速度);假装putout熄灭;扑灭

61-62-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171817.carryon继续,坚持;进行下去领悟高考·究考法单句语法填空①(2016浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)Mymotherandfatherwereunitedintheirwayofraisingchildren,butitmostlyfelltomymothertoactually.我爸妈在培养孩子的方式上是一致的,但主要是由我妈妈实际去实施。②(2016安徽高考,书面表达)Ihopeyou’llsoonfeelcalmerandasusual.我希望你不久将感到平静些,像平常一样继续。carryitoutcarryon

62-63-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718联想拓展·记考点carryout实施;施行;完成(任务)carryback运回,拿回;使回想起carryoff拿走,掠夺,夺走

63-64-核心词汇核心句式23456178910111213141516171818.aswell也,又;同样地领悟高考·究考法完成句子①(2016北京高考,七选五)Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforrisk.新的经历经常意味着冒一些险,所以你的大脑也提高了你对危险的忍受力。②(2014四川高考,阅读理解C篇)ThedoctorsaidIadoctororanurse.医生说我倒不妨当名医生或护士。aswellmightaswellbe

64-65-核心词汇核心句式234561789101112131415161718句型转换③(2014广西高考,26)Notonlydothenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.→Thenurseswantapayincreasereducedhours.联想拓展·记考点aswellas=besides,inadditionto,notonly...butalso...既……又……,也mightaswell不妨,倒不如aswellas

65-66-核心词汇核心句式2345611.Onthisday,themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.(P36)据说这天的月亮是最大最明亮的。分析提炼·究考法(1)somethingbesaidtobe/do“据说是/做……”,该句式后面的动词不定式应根据情况使用不同形式,说明一般情况用一般式,说明正在进行应用tobedoing,说明已经完成则应用tohavedone。同时还需注意的是,后面的动词不定式可能需要用被动形式。(2)该结构可以改为:It’ssaidthat...结构,在that后用主语从句。(3)动词report,believe,think,forecast,predict等也常用于上述结构。

66-67-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①Thenewvillageschoolissaid(complete)andthestudentsarenowinthenewclassrooms.②Susanissaid(live)inChinawithherparents,workinginaChinesecompany.tohavecompletedtolive

67-68-核心词汇核心句式234561句型转换③TheChineseFootballTeamisreportedtohavelosttheimportantmatch.→theChineseFootballTeamhaslosttheimportantmatch.单句改错④Theathletewasreportedtohavebeenrecoveredandhewouldtakepartinthenextmatch.It’sreportedthat去掉been

68-69-核心词汇核心句式2345612.Nowadays,Indonesianwomendon’thavetocovertheirheads,buttheyusuallyweartraditionalclothes.(P36)现在,(参加婚礼的)印度尼西亚妇女通常还穿传统服装,但她们不必遮住头部。分析提炼·究考法(1)...,but...表示转折,意为“虽然……,但是……”,该句式可以用although/though/while引导的让步状语从句替换,但注意的是不可用Although...,but...。(2)however是一个副词,表示转折意味,它不可代替but连接并列句。

69-70-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016北京高考,阅读理解D篇)Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,noneofthemworked.②(2016浙江高考,书面表达)Planningisgoodasitdecidesindetailhowwedowhatwewanttodo.,aplancanbearnofruitwithoutbeingactuallycarriedout.butHowever

70-71-核心词汇核心句式234561单句改错③Althoughmymotherisn’tgoodatcooking,butweareallusedtoeatingwhatshecooks.④We’veinvitedtheboss,howevershemaydecidenottocome.去掉buthowever→but

71-72-核心词汇核心句式2345613.Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding,youcangowithhim/her,evenifyoudon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.(P40)如果你的朋友收到去参加婚礼的请帖,即使你自己没有收到请帖,你也可以和他/她一起去。分析提炼·究考法(1)evenif相当于eventhough,在句中用以引导让步状语从句。(2)evenif/eventhough引导的让步状语从句可根据情况使用真实语气或虚拟语气,使用虚拟语气时,主从句的结构与if所引导的条件状语从句的结构相同。(3)注意:asif/asthough表示“好像”,引导方式状语从句或表语从句。

72-73-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①Shewillhaveproblemsfindingajobinthiscityifshehasperformedquitewellincollege.②NobodycouldsavehimevenifHuaTuo(come)herenow.单句改错③Mygrandfatherplaystenniseventhoughhewereeighteenyearsold.evencameeven→as

73-74-核心词汇核心句式2345614.Atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking,nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.(P42)现在床尾的袜子里已经装满各种各样的小礼物和糖果。分析提炼·究考法(1)表示方位的介词短语放在句首时,句子应用完全倒装,即将谓语动词移到主语前。(2)类似地,副词down,up,away,off,here,there,in,out,now,then等放在句首,句子也应用完全倒装。(3)当主语是人称代词时,主谓位置不颠倒。

74-75-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点完成或者翻译句子①在那个塔顶有一个金球。②whenitsawhismasterreturn.那条狗看到主人回来迅速地跑了出来。句型转换③Aredcarstoppedoutsidethehall.→Outsidethehall.④Thebirdflewawaywhenitsawtheboy.→whenitsawtheboy.Onthetopofthetowerisagoldball.OutrushedthedogstoppedaredcarAwayflewthebird

75-76-核心词汇核心句式2345615.Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.(P42)有时候我在嘴里塞入如此多的食物,以至于我很难咽下去。分析提炼·究考法(1)在形容词后常用动词不定式做状语,这些形容词常见有:excited,surprised,amazed,difficult,easy,hard,comfortable,convenient,bored,frightened,pleased,happy,glad,astonished等。(2)当形容词为easy,hard,difficult,comfortable等时,动词不定式的主动形式常用以表示被动意义。

76-77-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①Allthepeoplepresentwereastonished(catch)themayor.②Ifeltreallyveryexcited(take)photoswiththosepopstars.单句改错③ThebookIboughtlastweekwasnoteasytoberead.tocatchtotake去掉be

77-78-核心词汇核心句式2345616.Thenwehadtea,withahugeChristmascakecoveredwithsnowmen.(P42)接着我们喝茶,吃上面有雪人的圣诞大蛋糕。分析提炼·究考法withsb./sth.done是with的复合结构,表示“由于……被……;随着……被……”。此结构中,过去分词和sb./sth.之间为被动关系,说明已经完成的事。如果该动词和sb./sth.之间为主动关系,表示未发生的事用动词不定式,表示正在进行的事应用动词-ing形式。

78-79-核心词汇核心句式234561领悟考法·用考点语法填空①(2016北京高考,阅读理解D篇)Withhereyes(shine),Toribrags,“YoubetIdid.Seantoldmetwodaysago.”②Withallherhomework(do),Jennywenttoplaybadmintonwithherfriends.完成句子③,thenewly-electedmanagerisverybusy.有许多问题要解决,那位新当选的经理十分忙碌。④,wefoundthehunterverysoon.那个当地的男孩领着我们,我们很快找到了那位猎手。shiningdoneWithmanyproblemstosolveWiththelocalboyleadingus

79-80-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠ.单句语法填空1.(tradition),ontheoccasion,youareaskedtofollowthehostorhostess.2.Thegoodsyouorderareachair,andthepriceislow,(include)thepostage.3.Thosegraduateswhowanttoworkforthecompanyshouldhandintheir(apply)beforethisweekend.4.We’llholdaceremony(celebrate)ourwinningthematch.5.Themanagershopedtoimprovetheir(produce)byusinganewmachinecontrolledbyalittlechip.Traditionallyincludingapplicationstocelebrateproduction

80-81-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.—WhenwillJenny’sfatherretire?—Nextyear,andherbrotherwilltakeoverhisbusinessafterhis(retire).7.TheSpringFestivalisanoccasionpeoplegettogetherinChina.8.Aftertheparty,thehallwasabitofmess.9.MissLeeisilltoday.We’llhavetoaskEnglishteacherinourschooltogiveyoualessoninstead.retirementwhenaanother

81-82-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ10.(2014安徽高考,任务型读写)Whenitcomestoenjoyingclassicalmusic,itdependsthepieceofmusic.11.I’veorderedsomepizza,soweworryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.12.Themooncakesinthesupermarketcomedifferentshapes.onneedn’tin

82-83-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.根据首字母或汉语提示,在下面空处填入适当的单词1.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincethepartycametop.Manypeoplewonderwhetheritwillstayon.2.Withmoreandmoreforestsd,manyanimalsareindanger.3.EveryonehopestoatheEnglishpartytobeheldonSaturday.4.Thefoodinthesmallrestauranttastesdeliciousandit’scheap.Therefore,itcansmanypeopleeveryday.5.Wewillholdthegraduationcatnineo’clocknextFridayinthehall.powerdestroyedattendserveceremony

83-84-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ6.Ihavesearchedforapaintingto(装饰)myroom,butitseemsreallydifficult.7.Upon(毕业)fromthefamousuniversity,Jackwenttothenorthtoworkforthecharity.8.Studyshowsthathaving(油炸的)ricewitheggsisgoodforhealthypeople.9.Sorry,theplaceisso(乱).Ihaven’thadtimetoclearup.10.Rogerneverrefusesan(邀请)todinner.decorategraduationfriedmessyinvitation

84-85-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.选用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.Ihavetheposition,butI’venoideawhetherIcangetit.2.Choosingtherightbikewhatyouwanttouseitfor.3.Inaway,thedevelopmentofscienceglobalwarming.4.You’llhaveanaccidentifyoudrivinglikethat.takeseriously,contributeto,washaway,applyfor,putup,takephotos,dressup,graduatefrom,carryon,dependsonappliedfordependsoncontributestocarryon

85-86-ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.Alongmanystreetsofourtown,newtallbuildingsduringthelastfiveyears.6.Beforetakingaction,Ithinkwe’dbetterwhateffectitwillbringabout.7.It’sasmallinformalparty—youdon’thaveto.8.ThehappyvisitorsarrivedattheTian’anmenSquareandthere.9.TwoyearslaterJackauniversityinChinaandfoundajobinXi’an.10.Heavyrainwillnotonlythesoilbutwillcauseseriousfloodaswell.havebeenputuptakeseriouslydressuptookphotosgraduatedfromwashaway

86-87-ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅣ.完成句子1.据说这棵树是这片森林里最高的。Thetreethetallestinthisforest.2.我相信他们不会忘记这件事的。Ithismatter.3.许多人躺在沙滩上,沐浴着阳光。Onthesandbathingthesun.4.我们走的时间太长了,我无法继续走了。WehavewalkedIcan’tcarryonwalking.5.暑假是学生们最长的假期,对大多数学生来说是他们放松的时候。Thesummerholidayisstudents’longestholiday.Formoststudents.issaidtobedon’tbelievetheywillforgetlaymanypeoplesolongthatit’sthetimetogetrelaxed