专四专八近义词辨析

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᪆᦮ᳮ᱐ᨵ⁐ᓫ

1abide,adhere,conform,comply
Ẇᐭὃ!Ḅ#⚣ὃ%ᨵ“⍳(”Ḅ*+,-./Ḅ0123஺abidev.56by⊤8“⍳(3*”஺Iwillabidebythedirector'decision.ᡃ:⍳;<=Ḅ>?஺adherev.56to⊤8“⍳(”஺@ᯠadhereBḄᐸ.*+᝞“Eᢝ;H▬”JKLMὃᑮ஺Cardriversmustadheretotherulesofdriving.OPQRST⍳(UVWᑣ஺conformv.56to⊤8“⍳(Yᔠ”஺Allindividualsarerequiredtoconformtothelawsmadebytheirgovernments.[\%]^⍳(_`ᑴbḄcd஺complyv.56with⊤8“⍳(e;”ᵨghiḄjᔠ஺Ourcompanycomplieswithgovernmentalregulationsonpayingtaxes.ᡃ/kQ⍳(_`ᨵᐵmnḄW?஺abnormal,uncommon,disorderedoᓫ%ᨵ“pLḄ”q*ᙠὃẆsCET-6@!KLtὃ/᪆./Ḅuvw஺

2abnormala.2hLḄpLḄ,yz{|ᢣ~ᡈ᝞᎛ḄL஺Hisbodytemperaturehasbeenabnormalfor3days,thehighestpointreaching40.5degreecentigrade.ḄoᜩᩭB%2hLᨬ#Ḅ᎛ᑮ40.5᤬஺2hL,!Jᨵ஺uncommona.{|Ḅ2LḄᢣKᔊᡈ|ᑮḄᱯwḄ⁐Ḅ஺HurricanesareuncommoninEngland.¡¢ᙠ£¤zL{|஺Thatisuncommaoninstantcoffee;ittastesgreat!¥¦§ᕸᖹª«¬ᕡ⍝°᩽²³disordereda.´µḄᩖµḄ·ᡈᨵ¸Ḅ஺Wecouldn'tunderstandherdisorderedpresentation.ᡃ/¹2º»᝛ᩩᳮ2¾Ḅ▰À஺abolish,cancel,eliminate,dispose,erase,exclude,extinguishBÁÂ%ᨵ“ÃÄ◀ᣵ”Ḅ*+஺abolishv.ᢣÇcdஹÉÊஹᑴḄË◀ÌᐰẚÏ஺Thegovernmentabolishedthetaxonalcohol._`ÃIJ⏀n஺

3cancelv.Ç⚜ᐜÓ᣸ḄÕÖÂ᝞×~ஹØᑜஹÚÛÜḄÃÄᑤÞßஹà஺Themeetinghasbeencancelledbecauseoftheflu.ÚÛᵫgâãäÃIJ஺eliminatev.ᢣÄ◀ஹåæçKèᙠ,-ᙠ2◤⌕Ḅëì஺Thelosingteamwaseliminatedfromfurthercompetition.ᜫᑭḄ¥ïMåæ²2ðñòóB▤õḄö÷஺Thedoctorhelpedhimeliminatetoxinsfromtheintestine.øùú᣸û!üý஺disposev.ᜐᳮᜐÿ⊤“◀ᣵஹᡮᣵ”ofᵨ஺◤⌕஺Afteryourpicnic,pleasedisposeofthelitter.⚶◀ᣵᚗ஺erasev.◀!ᣵᢣᨵ$ᙢ◀&'ஹ()*஺Ierasedthemusiconthetapebeforerecordingonthetapeagain.ᡃᙠ-./01)23ᐜ5ᣵ60☢Ḅ)9஺excludev.᣸;᣸◀<ᒹ>ᙠᑁinclude@ABCD஺Therestaurantexcludesanyonewhoisnotproperlydressedfromentering.⊟F<᦮ὅ

4extinguishv.ᰐPᡫPRSTUSᨩW஺Firefightersextinguishedabigfire.5■YᕒᡫP6ᜧR஺abstract,digest,outline,summary\]D^ᨵ“⌕᤺⌕”Ḅ`஺abstractn.ᭆ⌕᤺⌕bᐸᢣdefgᦻᡈjkglmḄno஺Ihavereadtheabstractofhisbook.ᡃpqr6sḄtḄᭆ⌕஺digestn.uvwxḄ᤺⌕ᦻ᤺yzd{ᦻḄ|}~ᦻᡈὅḄ⌕<ὃ⇋{ᦻḄ஺absurd,ridiculous,silly\¢£D^ᨵ“¤≶¦§”Ḅ`஺absurda.₠©Ḅ¦§Ḅᢣª<«ᔠ$ஹB®ᳮᡈ<ᔠ°±~²³´§஺

5Therewasanabsurdideathattheearthwasflatandmotionless.µ¶qᨵ·₠©Ḅ¸¹Aᙢᳫᕈᡡ½¾~¿☟Á<Â஺ridiculousa.₠ᖆ¦§ḄᢣªA¤᧣ÅÆ~²³´§ÇᡂA§ÉÊᨵℿÌᡂᑖ஺Itisridiculoustojudgeaforeigncultureonlybyitsfood.ÎÎ᪷lÐÑḄÒÓᩭÕÖLÐÑḄᦻᓄz₠ᖆ¦§Ḅ஺sillya.¤≶ḄØḄᢣᵫÚᓫÛᡈὅᜮᾯnᓫ~ÞI¤≶஺asillylittleboyØ4ஹßabundant,plentifulࢣD^ᨵ“ᐙâḄ”2஺abundanta.ᦪãᐙâḄᵨÚ³ஹᱥåஹæçஹèã*Êᨵ“µé”2஺Oilisinabundantsupplyinthiscountry.ÐÑêëìíᓝᑖᐙï஺plentifula.ðñḄᐙâḄᵨÚÓᱥஹᦈóஹôå*<õᵨÚöஹ÷öஹ`*ø☢஺Eggsareplentifulatthismoment.ùᙠúûüé஺accent,tone,dialect

6ý]D`þÿ
᧕஺accentn.ᢣᙢḄᱯ஺HespeaksEnglishwithaSpanishaccent.ᨵᱛ஺tonen.ᢣ!"Ḅᡈ$Ḅ%&ஹ()஺Hespeakstohisbabyinsofttones.ᵨ+,Ḅ,Ḅ-.!஺dialectn./0ᙢ/!ᢣ1ᙢ"2ᡠ4ᵨḄ஺theYorkshiredialect567/theSichuandialect89/access,assess:;1<=>“@A᧕<”஺accessn.CA,Eᐭ஺Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefreeaccesstothatswimmingpool.Gᙠ:IJKLḄ"MNOPᙢEᐭQRS஺assessv.TUVWXYZ[஺Iassessedhowmuchitwouldcosttobuildanewapartment.ᡃTU]^_ᝅaḄJK⌕cde஺accommodate,afford,furnish:>f

7Thishotelcanaccommodateupto500guests.:uvwMi500xᩭzGl஺Thecompanyaccommodatedthecustomer'swishandsentthedeliveryovernight.J{|}]~Ḅᱥ]஺affordv.“hi”cᵨᢣᱥḄhi஺Wecan'taffordthatexpensivesportscar.ᡃ2᧊Ḅ஺Thetallbuildingaffordsabeautifulviewoftheocean.:%MNᑮᜧ£Ḅ¤¥¦§஺furnishv.ᢣhi¨©ᡈªᵨ⌶ᡠ◤⌕Ḅ஺Readingfurnishesthemindonlywithmaterialsofknowledge,itisthinkingthatmakeswhatwereadours.▅¯°ᯠ=ᡃ2Ḅk²hi]ᔜª´µᯠ¶·ᨵkὃ¹ºᡃ2¯ᑮḄᑁ
¼ᡂ¾¿Ḅ஺accomplishment,attainment,achievement:À1Á

8Beingabletopaintwellisjustoneofheraccomplishments.ÎÎÏзÍ᝛ḄÒc¹ºÓ஺attainmentn.ᢣÔµ,⌼ÖV×ᵨØÙᦪ[ÛᑮᑮÛ஺ascholarofthehighestattainments⌼Ö᩽%ḄÔὅachievementn.MᢣḄ“ᡂt”ᡈᐹßḄ“ᡂà”áaccomplishmentÍâã<஺accuse,charge;1ff

9Itisthroughlearningthattheindividualacquiresmanyhabitualwaysofreactingtosituations.?@AB&
CD!EFGᔜIJKḄ&'LM஺attainv.ᢣNOḄPQ⚜ᧇᑮḄUVW)*ᢣXᑮY5Z᪗஺Thesalespersonattainedhissalesgoalforthemonth.\]├_ᕒaᡂcᨴḄ├_Z᪗஺obtainv.
eᑮ
ᵨ,?fgh஺Heobtainedthepropertywithabankloan.iAᔣklmneocpqrs஺gainv.ᢣAtᜧYIᑭwᡈyᜐW{*ᢣ|}~Ḅ(஺Aninvestorgainsbybuyingstocksthatgoupinvalue.ᢗὅAᡠeἠ~ᑭ஺earnv.ᢳ

ᢣ(ᑮᡈ⍗஺Howmuchdoyouearnaweek?59ᢳachieve-ᑮ

ᢣᡂ6ஹZ᪗ஹḄ஺Themoviestarachievedsuccessandwealth.\Ccᡂ

10.஺securev.ᑮW……¡ᑮ¢
<ᨵ£¤ᓰᨵ¦EᑮḄ§¨W©ªᐰ
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³“ªᐰḄ“஺Amillionsignatureshavebeensecured.´µ¶ᑮc100·DḄ¸]஺Hesecuredtheofficebeforeleavingitforthenighti¹~º»¼┝yc¾¿ÀḄÁÂ஺acute,critical,crucial,urgent\5î¯1Äᨵ“ÅÆḄ
Æ⌕Ḅ”஺acutea.ᒓÉḄ
ÅÆḄWញឋḄÌÍÎ஺AnacutelackoffoodbroughthungertotheIraqipeople.ÏÐÅÆÑÒ
ÓÔÕDÖ?ᙠ×⛭ᢸÚ஺criticala.³“ᐵÜḄ“
⊤Þᜐ,᩽àÑÒḄá᝱ᡈ}ãḄäᢚæ,ècrucialéê஺ècrucialḄëìᙠ,-ÑÒḄᡈᓻញḄîàᨵïðñḄ⊝óWôᢣ”ᢇᑨឋḄ
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ᑣ7NûḄ஺cruciala.³”ü¤ឋḄ
ý⌕ᐵᜮḄ
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⌕Ḅ“ᨬ〉ᵨ஺

11Improvedconsumerconfidenceiscrucialtoaneconomicrecovery.ὅḄḄ!"ᐵ
⌕Ḅ஺urgenta.#“$%Ḅញ%Ḅ$⌕Ḅ“'()ᡠᢣḄ,⚪!ᨬ
⌕Ḅ.)“$ញḄ“/᝱஺Wehaveanurgentneedforhelp;wearerunningoutofwater.ᡃ2ញ◤⌕45ᡃ2Ḅ678⌕ᵨᐝ:஺adjust,regulate,rectify,amend,convert,alter,modify,transform,vary;<=>?@Aᨵ“)᦮ஹᦋF”Ḅ#H஺adjustV.IJᢣKLḄᦋFᡈᢈOឋḄ)᦮QRᳮ஺Iadjustedtheairconditionertostaycool.ᡃ)⁚:U)VWᢝYZ஺regulatev.ᢣ᪷\]^ᡈ◤⌕_ᱥabᘤஹd⊤fghi)᦮ᡈ)⁚,klmnopᡈqiQrAᨵ“sᑴ”l#஺Lightsareusedtoregulatethetraffic.uvwxᵨᩭzᑴ{|஺rectifyv.}~᪥~a┯ஹᦻஹᔠfg஺Herectifiedthemistakeinthecontractbychangingitswording.|ᦋF}~:ᔠḄ┯஺amendv.a~ᵨgᢣRᦋᦻஹஹ]f஺

12Thepoliticiansamendedthelawtoprovidemorejobs.2R~:;⚗VrḄ7஺convertv.ᦋF_ᱥḄᡈᵨ⌶VᢣᦋFᐸ!¡ᦟ஺Britainconvertedtoadecimalcurrencysystemin1971.¤¥1971¦ᦋᵨᓝhᑴ¨©ª«஺He'sconvertedtoCatholicism.¬Ḉ®ᜩ°ᦟ஺alterv.kᱥᙠ᜜³ஹឋ´ஹᵨ⌶fµ☢·pᦋF஺Thetailoralteredthewaistbandonmypantsbecauseitwastootight.¸¹Rᦋ:ᡃḄºῪ¼'½$:஺modifyv.ᦋFRᦋVk_ᱥ¾¿ᗐVᵨᩭ⊤Á᝱ÂஹÃÄஹ#ÅFÆÇÈ஺Hewasloudandangry,andhisfriendstoldhimtomodifyhisbehavior.ÉÊᜧÄÃÄÌÍQÎÏ2ÐÑ⌕ᦋFÒÓḄÔÕ஺transformv.ᢣÖ×ஹØÙḄᦋF;Fᓄ¿ᐰᦋF:᜜³ᡈᱯឋ,kxᦋFḄÝῃßᣚá஺Remodelingtransformedanold,darkhousesintosacheerfulone.
âãRk;ᡠ▰åæᨩḄèéFÆêëì஺

13varyv.)íᨵI^]ᑣஹ▮ðḄFᓄᡈñò஺Airfaresvaryfromoneairlinetoanother.óUôõḄbἠ÷øᔜ(ú஺admit,confess,concede;û=>?@ᨵ“üý”Ḅ#H஺admitv.ᢣᵫÿஹ““ᡈ┯஺Iadmitthatyouhaveapoint.ᡃᨵᳮ஺confessv.ஹ┯ᨵ“ᚆஹ”Ḅ#$஺Heconfessedhiscrimestothejudge.%ᔣ'()%Ḅ஺concedev.ᢣ+,◚Ṱᡈ/0#┯12ᵫ45678/9/:;<=>ᢣ“>⌨@A”Ḅ஺Themanwhocausedtheaccidentfinallyconcededtothepolicethathehaddoneit.⌼ᡂDEFGᦑḄIᨬKᔣLM%NᾗI஺affiliate,link,attach,appendDPQRSᨵ“▬U”Ḅ#$஺affiliatev.Uᐭᡂ@...Xᑖ஺anaffiliatedmiddleschool—*ᡠ▬]^_linkv.`Iᡈᱥbcdᩭ஺

14Thecrowdlinkedarmstoformabarrier.fghiḼhPᡂIᜋ஺attachv.`ᱥlᙠஹnᙠஹ▬ᙠoᱥp஺Iattachedanotetomyreportwithapaperclip.ᡃᵨr┐`tuᩩrᙠwxḄy☢஺appendv.{U▬U|attachḄ#$}~c஺Thelawyerappendedtwomorepagestothecontract.ᙠᔠy▬U)⚓஺affirm,assert,allege,claim,announce,proclaimDPQRSᨵ“”Ḅ#$஺affirmv./ᶧᙢᡈNdenyḄR஺Heaffirmedhisloveforher.%᰿᝛஺assertv.ᢣ/᝞ᙢᡈὅᨵᙢᢝ¡¢£@஺Sheassertedthatshewasinnocent.᝛¤N¥¦Ḅ஺allegev.ᙠ¥§¨6Ḅ¢£©ஹª஺Thesuspectallegedthathehadnotbeenintheneighborhoodatthetimeofthecrime.«ᶧ¬ᫀ®%/ᙠ¯°஺claimv.⌕²ª³஺´ᢣ᪷6¶·¸¹Ḅ⌕²ᡈt஺

15Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestogotoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecity.%»¼ᡂ᝞½ᨵ¾´ḄI¿ÀpÁḄÂÃÄÅḄÆÀÇÈᨵᡠÉÊ஺announcev.Ëx஺´ᢣ✌EÍgÎÏËtᡈ᝱ÑÒÒÓᨵ⚜xḄ#ᕡ஺TheinventionoftheprintingpressannouncedthediflTusionofknowledge.ᓺᑵØḄÙx)ÚÛÜÝ®ÞḄᩭß஺proclaimv.Ëàxᡂá஺ᢣâã$ä⇋yᔣᜧgË¡Ù7ḄçᡈᑨªéᐸᢣëᜧìḄË´ᵨ4(í°ᔠ஺Thepresidentproclaimedanemergencywhenthewarcame.ÍᡊïᩭßḄ®᎛ñòËAᐭóញõ᝱஺aggravate,reinforce,increase,strengthen,intensifyDPQRSᨵ“U;”Ḅ#$஺aggravatev.Uëö÷ஹஹø¢ùúូᓄ஺Ihurtmyfoot,thenaggravateditbytryingtowalktoosoon.ᡃḄýþÿ
Ḅᙢ஺reinforcev.
ᵨᡈḄᩞᧇ#$%஺

16Apoliceofficersawthreethievesrobbingabankandradioedtoreinforcehim.&'ᑮ)*+,-./
ᵨ01ᵯ3⌕5஺increasev.ᢣᦪ89Ḅ஺Thenumberofpeoplehasbeenincreased.:ᦪ஺strengthenv.;
<%
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=>tobecomestronger஺Exercisingeverydaystrengthenstheheart.@ᜩBCDEFGHḄIJ஺Competition,theybelieve,strengthensthenationalcharacterratherthancorruptit.:KLMNO;PQឋSTẚVW஺intensifyv.XYZ[;\ஹᒓ\
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=>tobecomemoreintenseorintensiveointensifycolors_⁐aintensifyhatred_b឴alert,cautious,consideratedefghi⊤k“mGḄ
noḄ”஺alerta.qḄ
ᶇsḄ஺Thehostessremainedstanding,alerttoeveryguests'drinkingneed.

17᝕u:vwᙠyz
{|}ᜓᜧ⏀஺cautiousa.GḄ
noḄ஺Hehasacautiousattitudeaboutspendingmoney.ᙠḄ⚪9᝱no஺consideratea.ᐵG:Ḅ
Ḅ஺Heisalwaysconsiderateofothers;heiskindandsympathetic.T:
᠄ἝᨵG஺alive,live,living,livelydefghi““ᨵᐵ஺alivea.ḼḄ
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{¡¢£¤஺Aftertheaccident,hewasbarelyalive.¥¦§ᦑ£
᜸᜸ª஺allmanaliveᡠᨵḼḄ:livea.Ḅ
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¬v®Ḅ஺WewatchedthelivebroadcastoftheoperaonTV.ᡃK¦ᵯ°±'d²³ᒓḄ´µ஺livinga.ḼḄ
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D·⛲:¹D·⛲ᱥ஺Whoistheworld'sgreatestlivingartist?»T¬ᙠ¼ᏉᙠḄ¾¿9ᨬÁᜧḄÂÃ?

18livingroomÅÆÇlivelya.ÈḄ
᪭᪭᝞ËḄ஺Sheisalivelyyounggirl,alwayslaughinganddoingthings.᝛T*ÈD᰿ḄmÎÏ
TÐÑÒÓ*SÔ஺alleviate,diminish,reduce,decrease,declinedehiᨵ“ÕÖ
Õ×”ḄØÙ஺alleviatev.ᙠÚÛÜ☢ḄÕ×
ÞßThepainkilleralleviatedthepain.àáâÕÞáÚ஺diminish%ᢣãMSäåὑ
ᙠᦪ8Ü☢Þ᠒ÕÖ
¹ᢣᙠèéᡈὅëìḄí஺Thesupplyofoilhasdiminishedbecauseofthewar.ᵫᡊOðñḄòóÕÖ஺reducev.ᢣ:MᙢXôᱥᙠᦪ8ᡈ8Ü☢ḄÕÖᡈíõ஺Hereducedtheamountofmoneytheycouldspend.öÕKḄ÷├஺decreasev.ᢣᦪ89ḄÕÖ8ᡈὅ;ḄÕù஺Thepopulationdecreasedalotlastyear.úû:üᦪ8ញᒓí஺declinev.ᦪþஹëÿஹ
᳛⊦⌨⊦஺

19Lastyear,thecrimerateinChicagohassharplydeclined.Ḅ᳛஺Hedeclinedourinvitationtodinner.ᡃ!"ᔛ$Ḅ⍸"஺allocate,separate,detach,divide&'()*+ᨵ“ᑖ/”Ḅ12஺allocatev.ᑖ34...67஺Thecitygovernmentallocatedmoneyforschoolsandthepoliceinthisyear'sbudget.89:ᙠ<Ḅ⚜>?7@᪥BCDEFᑖ3GH஺separatev.IJᙢᑖ/L◞N/஺Weseparatedthesaladforksfromthedinnerforks.ᡃ!4OPQR⚶Qᑖ◞/஺detachv.T/(ᔠḄᱥWXNYX஺Weneedacarpentertodetachthisbookshelffromthewall.ᡃ!◤⌕'\ᩈᓈ_`abᜋdTᩭ஺dividev.ᢣ_᦮WᑖJhijEᑖ஺Thehugecorporationdividedsintossmallercompanies.&kᱯᜧnoᑖᡂ'qrsḄno஺

20ambiguous,obscure,vague,unclear,dim&'(uv*+ᨵ“wx”Ḅ12஺ambiguousa.1yzxḄᨵ{yḄᢣ|}ஹ*ஹ~ᨵ{yLIᑮwxஹᳮB4஺Hisambiguousdirectionsconfusedus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.ḄwḄᢣLᡃ!ᡃ!⍝ᩩ஺obscurea.ᵨ⊤|ᐝLI஺*Ḅ¡ᵭ1y⊤£¤¥ஹᦻ}ஹ§¨©|ªᩖஹ¬ᝍஹwLI®B¯¥ᳮ஺ThepoetryofEzraPoundissometimesdifficulttounderstandbecauseitcontainssomanyobscurereferences.°ᐻP•³´Ḅµᨵ¶᎛ᳮ|Jµ¸?zᨵ¹º»I¼Ḅᐺᦑ஺vaguea.z¿ḄḄºᵨ
À1yᵨᩭ⊤£|ÁÂᐵÄஹÅÆÇḄ1y,*É⊤£ÊËuÌḄBwx஺Hehassomevagueideasaboutwhattodo,butnothingspecific.ᜧ

21ᭆ⍝⌕ÎÏÐÑÒᨵᐹWḄÔᑜ஺uncleara.ᢣ~1ஹ}ÖLI®×ØḄ஺Unclearwritingisdifficulttounderstand.wxḄ}ÖLIÙÚ஺Itisunclearwhethertheeconomywillgetbetter.ÛÜÝᔲßàáᨽ஺dima.ᐝᨩäḄḄ§¨wxḄᜧåḄ஺Don'tworkindimlight.⌕ᙠæᨩḄᐝçè஺Hischangesofrecoveryfromillnessaredim.éªḄåឋᓝᑖìamplify,enlarge,stretch,magnify,reinforce,expandamplifyv.᡽ᜧîïðᐸᢣòóîôᵯöᡈᵯøLùú᡽ᜧ⊡ᐙýþÿᦑ
ஹ
஺Wemustaskyoutoamplifyyourstatement.ᡃḄḄ஺enlarges᡽ᜧᢣᐹᱥ᝞ᱏḄ!ᜧ஺enlargephotograph!ᜧ᯿ᱏenlargeahouse᡽$%&stretchv.'ᨵ)ឋᙢ,-.,/ᨵ0123▲56,7ஹ,8'9:;</=>?ᾙ'Aᢣᙠ!CDᡈFGHḼ:ᱥ஺

22ThepulloverstretchedafterIhadwornitafewtimes.JᝅᜮM⊟ᡃOGPQRDSᥛᜧG஺Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesks,stretchingthemselves.UᡂGWXYRDZᕒ\ᑮ^_D☢,,aῪ஺magnify-!ᜧᢣᵨdeᡈfgehᱥijkᜧl஺Hiseyeglassesmagnifywordssohecanreadthem.mnopqrs!ᜧtu1H▅w஺reinforcev.xyz{஺expandv.ᢣ}ஹ~Ḅ᡽ᜧஹxᜧ0tᢣᑁᡈ⁚Ḅᐙ஺Theballoonexpanded,thenexploded.ᳫᐜᯠDSᰦẚG஺anger,fury,indignation,resentmentJᨵ៬᝼ஹ”Ḅ஺angern.៬ᵨ஺Aftertheirargument,heexpressedhisangerbypunchingtheothermanintheface.ᔻRDmᡭᙠ¡¢ḄῊjt¤¥᝼஺furyn.¦᝼ᜧ᝼§5¨anger⌕ª஺indignationn.«៬Aᐸᢣ8⍝«jḄ¯៬஺

23generalindignationatthesuddensteepriseinbusfares°ᐳ²³ἠµ¶ᯠ·x¯¸Ḅ°៬resentmentn.៬឴ឌ឴»¼½¾ᵨAᢣᵫÀÁÂᡈÃÄÅÀᑮÆÇDÈÉḄ៬᠘஺Therewasafeelingofresentmentintheofficeaftereveryone'spaywaslowered.ᜧËḄYÌÍÎDÏ°ÐÑឌÒÓ⍝஺apparent,evident,manifest,obvious,distinctJÔᨵfḄ”R஺apparenta.fḄfÈ᧕ÖḄAᐸᢣ᧕×ØᑮᡈÙÚᑮḄ
ᱥ஺Heisveryunhappy,anditisapparentthathewantstoleavenow.mÛ»ÜᐶfᯠmÞᙠßàG஺evidenta.áḄfḄâapparentãäåᵨæᳮᡈᵫ
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24/»ý¢஺obviousa.fḄfÈ᧕ÖḄþᨵÿ
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25Theteachercommendedthestudentfordoingwellontheexam.ὁp⊤1qrsḄὃuᡂavw஺praisev.

26vicinity.ÃÄᓝᑖÃÇ3<⌫ÉḄÊËcÌᙠ▬Âᙢozonen.ᢣᱯÎḄᙢÏஹᙢÐ஺Thecitypassedalawtocreateabusinesszoneonsomeemptyland.Ñ©ÒfÓTÔᙠxÕÖᙢh×Øᖪ¢஺assembly,conference,congress,rally,seminar,session,summit,symposiumx\⊤O“ÚÛ”Ḅ஺assemblyn.Üᔠ,ÜÚ஺Theassemblyofstudentstakesplaceintheauditorium.qrsᙠᜧÞᚪà;ÜÚ஺conferencen.¡áឋḄâÚÛ,ãäÚ஺TheconferenceoninternationaleconomicproblemsmetinGeneva.ᐵ]æçèéê⚪ḄÚÛᙠìᑁîï×஺congressn.ð⊤ᜧÚñ¶Ḅâ¶Ú஺Congresspasseslawsthatmustbeobeyedbythepeople.¶¶ÚfÓḄTÔ@òxÎ⌕⍳õ஺rallyn..ö÷øḄâÜÚùúឋÜÚ஺Thefootballcoachcalledarallytobuilduptheteam'sexcitementfor

27thenextgame.ûᳫᦟþï×xÿᕒ
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28estimaten.Zklmn;YZopḄqr/stUgiveuv஺Themechanicgavemearoughestimateoftwoorthreehundreddollarsfortherepairstomycar.wxyᡃḄz{|ᳮ~ḄᶍZk200ᡈ300ᐗ஺evaluationn.ab^eஹḄY^Z^/ᨵḄஹḄ஺Hegaveapositiveevaluationofourscientificresearch.abᡃgḄ?ẆyO᩽ḄY^஺associate,ally,combine,uniteRSUVᨵ“ὶᔠ”Ḅ\]஺associatev.qὶὶ஺ᢣḄᔠ¡¢with,⊤`s£3ᡈᔠ¡¢in⊤`ᙠ£¤@☢ᔠ஺Weassociatewithourneighborsatchurch.ᙠᦟᚪᡃg¦§¨஺allyv.©qª©ὶ«swithuv஺Severalpoliticalpartiesalliedwitheachotheragainsthighertaxes.JL¤¬®¯ὶᔠ°ᩭ²a³+´ᦈ஺combine-ὶᔠᓄᔠ·ᔠᢣ0O£¤¸Ḅ6¹¦Ḅ3ᡈᱥ·

29ᔠ»ᡂ¤᦮¾஺Thegirlcombinedsugar,butter,andflourtomadethedough.¿ÀÁÂÃஹÄÅÆ☢Ç·ᔠᑮ°Éᡂ☢Ê஺unitev.ὶᔠᔠËÊqÌᢣ¹¦ḄÍᱥᡈ3SᡂξlmqrḄÏឋ஺Thenationunitedagainstitsenemy.ÐÑÊqÏᐳ¦aÓ஺average,common,general,universal,usualRSÔÕUVᨵ“Ö.”Ḅ\]஺averagea.Ö.Ḅ×ḄØlmḄ×ÙÚᡈÖ.ÙÚ./ᙠᨵᦪÜpÝḄÞß⊤`“ᙳḄ“஺Theaveragerunnercanrun2milesinfifteenminutes.áâὅ15ᑖæᑁᙳáPè஺commona./éḄÖ.Ḅ¹ê0᜻Ḅᨵìíᵭ0“ïḄ'lmÍᱥḄᐳ¦ឋ஺ñ᜜Øóᨵ“ôᐳḄᐳ¦Ḅ”õ\஺Caraccidentsareacommonoccurrence..ÍᦑiÖ.ḄÍ÷஺generala.Ö.Ḅ×Ḅ⊤`øùᑮᔜ@☢lm᦮¾ឋ»G¤ûÆü᜜ýUḄ²U0particular஺Ingeneral,theeconomyisdoingwellnow.þḄᩭÿ
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30┯஺universala.Ḅgeneralᨵ“ᐰᯠᨵ᜜”Ḅ஺Povertyisauniversalproblemallovertheworld.!ᔜᙢ$ᙠḄ%⚪஺usuala.'(Ḅ)(Ḅ*”+)ឋḄ-ᔠ/0ᑴ2Ḅ“345ᵨ஺award,rewardawardv.ᢣ8ᙢᡈ:;ᙢ⚙=ᣴ?@?ABCDᢣEFGH@?஺I☢CKLM஺Theschoolprincipalawardedaprizeinhistorytothebeststudent.N᪥᪥PQᔊSᝄᣴ?ᨬV⁐ḄNX஺rewardv.YZᝄ[\]'(ᢣ^_`a4bcᡈde`afghijkᑮ]YᡈYmᐸI45DoᡈoḄpqrM஺IKwithᵨᩭtuDvᱥrq]Y஺Iwillrewardtothepersonwhoreturnsmylostdog.ᡃQV50zᐗYm|ᡃ}\~ᜫḄḄo஺aware,conscious

31awarea.⍝ḄᑮḄ*:᜜!cᱥḄ஺Hewasawareofhismistake.ᑮḄ┯஺consciousa.ᨵḄᑮḄ45ᢣᑁᡠᑮḄ஺Thesalesmanisconsciousofthefactthathemustincreasesales.├ᕒᑮ├஺base,foundation,ground4ᨵ“Ạ”Ḅ஺basen.ᢣᐹḄᨵḄẠBCᢣᱥḄஹAᙢ¡஺TheyusetheirapartmentinNewYorkasahomebasefromwhichtheytravelfrequently.¢£¤¥Ḅ¦§rq¢⚣©VpḄᜧ«⃩஺foundationn.«ᢣ®¯ᱥḄᙢ°ᨵ±²ḄẠḄA³´஺Thefoundationforourhouseismadeofcement.ᡃ¢µ¶Ḅᙢ·¸ᡭºḄ஺groundn.ᙢ☢»ᙢBᢣᙢ¼·½஺basic,elementary,fundamentalbasica.«ḄẠḄ¾Cᵨ¿ᐹcᱥBCᵨ¿ÀÁcᱥ஺Hehasabasicunderstandingoftheproblem.%⚪ᨵ«Ḅ`

32Â஺elementarya.ÃÄḄÃÅḄ஺elementaryschoolÆNfundamentala.᪷«ឋḄ45Èᵨ¿ÀÁḄcᱥA⌕ḄḄ஺Honestyisafundamentalprincipleindealingwithothers.ʲËÌoÍᜐḄ«Ïᑣ஺beam,chuckle,giggle,grin,jeer,laugh,roar,sneer4ᨵ“Ñ”ḄiÒ¢ÓÔḄÕÌBuÖḄ஺beamv.«ᢣ᯿ὀÙᐝÛᵭq“ÝÑ”8ᵨᢣ☢ÞßàᡈÑáᨩãoḄäåᡈᑁḄæç஺Shebeamedwithhappiness.᝛éᐶkḝìíÑ஺chucklev.îï☢ðᔛᔛḄÑòᘂÑôõÑöᢣ^kᡈ⚞´ᑮacøḄùᕡiᨩ=Ñ஺Shedoesnotlaughoutloud;sheonlychuckles.᝛ᨵÑVõᩭÈòᘂiÑ஺gigglev.ûûᙢÑüÑýÑöᢣ᝕oÿ
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33᝕#$%&&ᙢ(ᩭ஺grinv.☄+,-ᢣ/01ᐶஹ3ஹ4ℿ678ᘂ☄+ᙢ஺Hegrinnedathismother.:;:Ḅᝤᝤ7ᘂ=஺jeerv.>-ᘀ-ᐸABCDmock஺Thecrowdjeeredwhentheboxerwasknockeddown.EFG/ᡭ᎔-/J8Kᘀ:஺laughv.-ᜧ-ᵨ=NḄᡈḄᜧ஺roarv.᝼Q-ᕮS-TᵭVWᜧ-Xᚪᜧ஺Heroaredwhenheheardthejoke.Z[\-:]]ᜧ஺sneerv.^-ᘀ-ᢣ_`aஹ⊤cஹde⊤f4ℿᡈᘀg஺Hesneeredattheofferandsaiditwastwolow.:hijkl_m-nopqr஺bewilder,puzzle,confuse,embarrass,perplex=sC%ᨵ“vw”Ḅyz஺bewilderv.{|w-{}ᯠ-e|w-⊤VᳮdḄ-`ᨬ஺Hewasfiredwithoutwarningandiscompletelybewilderedaboutthereason.:ᨵᑮᐜ8◀r
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34Whenthefarmersvisitedthecityforthefirsttime,theywerebewilderedbyitscomplicatedtrafficsystem.$=¡ᑮ¢£Ḅ᎛-:$h¢¥¦ᩖḄ¨©ª«ᑮvw¬஺puzzlev.{vw-«ᑮ¬-eᳮ¬ᡈ¬r஺Wherethesunkentreasureispuzzlesexplorers.®¯°Ḅ±²³´◅¶$ᜧw¬஺confusev.=Nᵨ`-{·-{¸¹-e0·º,{/»#v஺Hesentthewrongreportsbecauseheconfusedthemwithotherones.:┯ri-0V:½o$A¾᜜=i·ºᙠ=(r஺embarrassv.{ÁÂ-{VÃ-{|w-ᨵ³/ÄஹÃVcdᑁ·Ḅyᕡ஺Herboyfriendembarrassedherbyteasingherabouthernewhairstyleinfrontofothers.᝛ḄᵱÉᙠÊ/☢Ìᘀ᝛ḄÍÎ-{᝛«ᑮÃÏ஺perplexv.{ᩖ-{ᶧ⇋-{Ò஺Thenewtaxlawsperplexme.ÍÓᦈÕÖ{ᡃØÙ¬஺blame,condemn,reproach,scold=sC%ᨵ“ÚÛ”Ḅyz஺

35blamev.ÚÛ-½...ÝÞ஺Youcan'tblameanyoneincaseyoufailtheexam.ß=àὃâãä-àåÛæçè/஺condemnv.éÚ-ᵨêëìíḄஹîᾓḄðᔠ஺Thewifecondemnedherhusbandfordrinkingtoomuch.ò
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஺blunder,error,mistake⊤“┯”஺blundern.ஹḄᜧ┯≶Ḅ┯஺IthinkthatIcommittedablunderinaskingherbecausesheseemedveryupsetbymyquestion.᝕ᵫ"ᡃḄ$⚪&ᑮ()*ᡃ&+ᑮ,-ᜧ┯஺errorn.ᢣᑨ0ஹ12ᡈ45Ḅ┯67ᢣ89ᡈ⍝;5Ḅ┯஺Theaccidentwastheresultofhumanerror.<ᦑ>?Ḅ┯⌼

36ᡂḄ஺mistaken.CDEFGஹ⍡IᡠKLḄ┯஺Itookyourbaginsteadofminebymistake.ᡃ┯M,NḄOPᒹ஺brittle,fragile,frail,crisp,invalidRSᨵ“U”ḄVW஺brittlea.᧕YḄ᧕Z[Ḅ\]>ᢣ^_Ḅ`a஺Thebonesofelderlypeoplebecomebrittleandeasilybroken.ὁc?ḄdᜮfgᾪU(S᧕dᢚ஺fragilea.]]j⛲lᵨnopqGrsCẚYḄ`a6uᵭwUḄxUḄ஺He*sfeelingabitfragileafterlastnight'sparty.yz{,᧤}Ḅ~Cᙠ&+ᨵxU஺fraila.ᢣ?wUḄxUḄ67ᢣ`a᧕YḄ஺Hismotherhasgrownoldandfrail.ycὁwU஺crispa.ᢣḄᾪEḄḄEḄᨵḄᑭḄ஺crispbiscuitᾪḄThestudentgaveaclear,crispanswertotheteacher'squestion.

37ᑭᙢ,ὁḄ$⚪஺invalida.sḄ¡¢ḄEᦔḄ¤¥Ḅ஺¤¦n⊤§Uὅ©ªὅ«§ὅ஺Yourideasaboutthefirsthumansareinterestingbutinvalid.Nᐵ"ᨬ®Ḅ?¯Ḅ°±(ᨵVW²>¡¢஺Abadcaraccidentmadehimaninvalid.³´µḄ¶Ἢlyfᡂ,ª¸஺boundary,border,frontier,rim,verge¹-¦ᨵ“º»”ḄVW஺boundaiyn.º»E»¼஺½ᢣ¤»¼Ḅ᪗¿ᱥÁ஺Thefencemarkstheboundarybetweenmylandandhers.⍝᪕Ã>ᡃḄᙢÄ᝛ḄᙢḄᑖ»¼஺bordern.ÇÈḄºÉº»½ᢣÊËᡈÊᙢÌÍḄᑖ»ᜐ▬ÐḄºÉᙢÑஹº»ᙢÒE67ᢣᱥwḄºÉÁ஺WecrossedtheMexicanbordersintostheUSA.ᡃÓÔ*ÕaÖº»×ᐭÙË᛻ᑁ஺frontiern.º»º᛻ºᶢᢣ☠к»(boundary)ḄÑÞE67uᵭ“ßàáḄ⚞Þ“”(äḄ)æç“Á஺

38TheAmericanWestwasstillafrontieracenturyago.—*-èéæÙËaêë>ᱏºᶢ஺Sheisabiochemistwhoworksonthefrontiersofbiology.᝛>í<ᱥæçẆïḄᓄñ஺rimn.ººÉòᢣᙊRᡈÐôᙊRḄᱥwḄºÉ஺vergen.⍝õஹö÷ÁøḼ₝ḄºÉuᵭ“û<ᓽýáÌ▭”஺onthevergeofwarᡊᰦ▭brief,concise,curt,succinctᨵ“Ḅ“஺briefa.⌕ḄḄᢣᨚᑭ᝱!"#;ᨵ%ᨵ“&'ᓾ)ᜫᐰ☢”Ḅᕡ஺Themanagermadeabriefstatementtoopenthemeeting./ᳮ1"Ḅ34஺concisea.5ᦻ7#Ḅ8⌕ஹ:;<%ᨵ=ᶇ?⌕@ᑖḄ஺Hisletterwasconcise,omittingeverythingnotpertinenttothejob.BḄCᑏE⌕ḕᶍᣵ"ᡠᨵJK⚗MNOᐵḄ@ᑖ஺curta.QRSTḄḄ<%ᨵ“₝᳛”Ḅ஺Heaskedhisbossaquestion,butgotacurtreply,*'Ihavenotime

39foryounow!”BWὁYZW⚪'\ὁY₝᳛Ḅ]^“ᡃ`aᳮb஺”succincta.ḄcḄ;Ḅdᢣᵨ;◀%ᨵconciseḄ᜜hᨵ/ijkḄᡈᓄḄ஺succinctsummaryoftheargumentnoḄᭆ⌕bush,shrub,jungleᙳJ᪛ᩈᨵᐵ஺bushn.t᪛u஺shrubn.ᨵᩈvḄwᩈwᩈu஺junglen.xyz{Ḅ|᪍ᡈu᪍஺certify,rectify,testify,verify\~᧕஺certifyv.\Ḅ஺Hecertifieditwashiswife'shandwriting.B\BḄ஺rectifyv.ᦋ᦮஺Herectifiedthemistakeinthecontractbychangingitswording.Biᦋ"ᔠḄ┯஺testifyv.5ᙠ8N⊤஺

40Heistheonlypersonwhocantestifyinthiscase,becausetheotherwitnesseswerekilledmysteriously.ᵫᐸBḄ¢£/¤¥¦ᙢᩔ©Bᡂ«¬ᫀ®¯°±²NḄ¢஺verifyv.5ᵨ³8³ᡈ᪶³஺Iverifiedthestore'saddressbycallingtocheckitᡃᡭᵯ·¸W²᪶³ᖪºḄᙢᙬ஺compel,constrain,force,oblige¼ᨵ“½¾”Ḅ஺compelv.½¾¾¿<⊤ÀÁᵨᩗᑭஹÃľ¿ÅÆÇÈᨵÉ⊤À“ÊO)E)Ç”஺Hisillnesscompelledhimtostayinbed.BḄ˾¿BᓷÍÎÏ஺constrainv.Ãн¾,JcompelÒ~,'ÓÔ½Õᑁ×ØÙ5᝞⍝ÜஹÝÞ#8Ḅ½¾ß▲ᑴNᵨâᵨãḄäᔠ஺Asanartisthedidn'tconsiderhimselfconstrainedbythesamerulesofsocialconductasotherpeople.Bå«æç\èéê)ëìâ¢᪵⌕îᑮðñò«óᑣḄõö஺forcev.½¾¾¿÷ÃøùḄᕡúû<ᵨ¤¼T᝱஺Thethiefforcedhertohandoverthemoney.½üý¾᝛ÿ
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41obligev.ஹᵨ஺Weareobligedtostopthecarataredlight.ᡃ⍗ᑮ!஺complaint,disorder"#$%&ᨵ“)*”Ḅ-.஺complaintn.)*/⌕ᢣ*234*ᔣ6789Ḅ*:;<=>?*ஹ᠒ឋ*B<=>CDឋ)*EFឌHឌIJ஺aheartcomplaintKL*disordern.MNᡈᾙQḄ)*ḼSTKஹUVḄᜫXஹIY⊝;\]]E^]ᩖ]஺adisorderofthedigestivesystem`ᓄbc)*complement,supplement,append"d$e%&ᨵ“⊡ᐙ”Ḅ-.஺complementn.⊡ᐙ⊡ᐙᱥ/⌕ᢣ⊡ᐙIijkl஺Ricemakesanexcellentcomplementtoacurrydish.ᨵᕸᗚḄopqrᨬt஺supplementn.u⊡⊡ᐙ⊡v/⌕ᢣw᜜⊡yu⊡஺Oneyearafterwemadeourreport,wehadtoaddasupplementto

42covernewevents.ᡃᙠ{|kᡂ~ju⊡~$ᒹḄ▬yᑖ஺appendn.▬yᡈ⊡ᐙᱥᢣᦻ஺Thelawyerappendedtwomorepagestothecontract.ᙠᔠ▬y#⚓஺component,element,factor,ingredient"~e%&ᨵ“ᡂᡂᑖ”Ḅ-.஺componentn.EᱥḄᡂᑖEᡂᑖ஺Tires,theengine,thebody,andtheseatsarecomponentofacar.!T=ᙶ᫹&>~!Ḅ஺elementn.ᐗ¡Eᡂᑖ¢☢Eᱯ¥¦§Ḅ2ᡈ¨Qᑖ©஺Theelementshydrogenandoxygencombinetoformwater.ªᐗ¡«¬ᐗ¡᪀ᡂ®஺Hebelongstoabadelementinthiscity.¯°"$±²Ḅ³ᑖ©஺factorn.¡⌕¡´Sᢣµ஺Enduranceisanimportantfactorinsuccessinsports.Ὂ·>Q¸¹ºᡂ»Ḅ~$S⌕¡஺ingredientn.µᧇᡂᑖ⌕¡஺

43Flour,milk,butterandyeastaresomeingredientsinbread.☢½ஹ¾᝘ஹÀÁ«⏗Ã>Ä☢ᒹḄ~ŵᧇ஺comprise,compose,consist,constitute,include"~%&ᨵ“ᡂᒹ”Ḅ-.஺comprisev.ᒹᒹÆᵫ...ᡂ᦮QEᡂ᪀ᡂ஺Ourcompany'sproductlinecomprises2,500differentitems.ᡃÊËḄ7ÌÍ>ᵫ2,500$IḄᡂᑖ᪀ᡂḄ஺composev.᪀ᡂ᦮Qᵫ...ᡂÎof,ᵨÏ᝱;ÑÒÒÓஹÔÕ஺Thecommitteewascomposedmainlyofteachersandparents.ÖᕒØ/⌕ᵫᦟ«Ú7ÛÜᡂ஺consistv.ᡂ᪀ᡂᵫ...ᡂÎof,ᵨ/Ï᝱EÎin
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45EFGᑨᜐᓫKLἭMNᨴOlimitationn.▲ᑴ:▲PḄQRSR஺Thatemployeehaslimitationsonwhatworkhecando.CNTᕒPVḄWXᨵ▲஺restraintn.Yᑴᢓᑴ[\]^஺Eventhoughthemotherwasveryangry,sheactedwithrestraintanddidn'tyellatherchild.ᓽ`abcde᝛gYᑴhijᨵᔣlmᜧo஺considerable,considerate1*'pqr᧕tḄqu4஺considerablea.vwᜧḄvwxḄyzὃ⇋Ḅ஺Thatfamilyownsaconsiderableamountofland.CN{|}ᨵᜧ~Ḅᙢ஺consideratea.ὃ⇋ᕜᑮḄ,Ḅ#☢of᪀஺Heisalwaysconsiderateofothers;heiskindandsympathetic.*c,Fc᠄ᗐᨵ஺conserve,preserve,reserve1*'2qr᧕t45ᨵ“”Ḅ<஺

46conservev.⁚[஺Inwinter,somepeopleconserveenergybylowingtheheatatnight.ᜩ⁚[PᨵFᙠ¡¢ᨨe¤஺preservev.¥ᢝ§■©ªᱥῖ¬`)ẚ¯஺Thegovernmentpreservestherightsoftheindividualperson.°±NFḄᩗᑭ)´E஺reserve-ᶇ¶ᜓ'ᱯ¹ºḄ»¼½⚜¿஺Wearereservingtheseseatsformyparents.ᡃ¢1¼½ᶇÁᡃḄ᱄a஺continual,continuous,constant,incessant1'2qu45ᨵ“)ÃḄ)ÄḄ”Ḅ<஺continuala.ÅÆ)ÃḄ⚣ÈḄ஺⊤ÊËÃËÆḄÌd஺Thatdog'sbarkingisacontinualannoyance.ᑓÎᩩÐ)ÄᙢÑÒ*ÓÔFÕ஺continuousa.)ÄḄÅÆ)ÃḄ,)Ä×஺Ourhomesandofficesneedacontinuoussupplyofelectricity.ᡃḄ{Ø/ÙÚÛÜ◤⌕)ÃḄßᵯ஺constanta.)ÃḄáḄâã᝞'ᙢáåæ஺

47Everythingintheuniverseisinconstantmotion.çèḄéᱥ5ᙠ)Ãᙢêë஺incessanta.)ÄḄᢝÆ)ÃḄìFíÓᙢîïåæᨵðPᨵÄ×஺Incessantnoisemakesmeappreciatesilence.ᢝÆ)ÃḄñòó᡾`ᡃõö÷☟Ḅù᛻஺convert,invert,revert,transform1'2ë45ᨵ“úû”Ḅ<஺convertsúûûᣚýᨵ“`Fᦋûÿ”Ḅ஺HewantstoconverttoCatholicism.⌕Ḉᜩᦟ஺invertv.᎔᎔ᔣ஺⊤ஹஹᔣḄ᎔஺Thebabyinvertedthecupandspilledherorangejuice.!"ᡭ$%&'(☢Ḅ*+஺revertv.,-ឮ/01஺ᢣ3ᑮ0ᩭḄ1᝱ᡈ89஺Johngavehisbrotherahouse,andwhenhisbrotherdied,ownershiprevertedbacktoJohn.:;〈=Ḅ>>?ᡠA"BḄ>>CDEA"ḄᡠᨵᩗHI,J:;஺

48transformv.ᦋLLᢣ91ஹM⁐ஹᜧPஹឋRḄᦋL஺Alittlepaintwillsoontransformtheoldhouse.ᑵ?TUVWXYZᡠ[A"ᜧ\ᦋ]஺credible,credulous,plausibleZ?^9_`aᨵ“cdḄ“஺crediblea.cdḄc☠Ḅ஺Thatthestudenttoldtheteacheracrediblestorythatshemissedclassesbecauseshewassick.fghijὁlm'n8,᝛qᩭrstu\᝛v'஺credulousa.wdḄ᧕JydḄ஺Shewascredulouswhenshelistenedtothesalesmanandboughtthecarfortoomuchmoney.᝛V_᧕wdz{|ᯠ~dfg├ᕒḄ'f஺plausiblea.ᨵᳮḄcdḄ஺ᨵᝰᶧḄ஺Eventhoughitisaplausibleexplanation,Iamnotcompletelyconvinced.ᯠZgᔠᳮcᡃᐰyd஺decline,refuse,reject,denyZ^`aᨵ“”Ḅ஺

49declinev.¡yBJrefusepolitely,⌕ᵨJᨵᐵ¤¥¦Ḅ⍸¨ᡈ⌕©ª«Ḅ¨©E¬`ᡈ`®¯°±t{஺Iinvitedhertojoinus,butshedeclined.ᡃ⍸¨᝛²ᡃ³ᙠ?µct᝛¡'஺refusev.t¶·¸¹Ḅᵨ`⊤““ºᨵ»¼½ᙢஹ¿ÀᙢḄ஺rejectv.ÁÂÃÄ°ct{ᡈᱥE¬`¬`®¯஺Heaskedhertogotothemoviesthreetimes,andeachtimesherejectedhim.ÆÇ:᝛CÈᵯÊË?ÇaÌ஺denyv.ᔲÎᔲ®ᐸEc¬`Ð`ᡈthatÑÒ஺Thedefendantdeniedtheaccusationsmadeagainsthimincourt.ÌÓᙠÔÕrᔲÎ'ÖḄᢣ×஺deduce,induce,reduceZt?^9Ø᧕Ù`஺deducev.ÚÛÚᳮÜÝ஺Myfriendbecomesquietwhenhisgirlfriendisangrywithhim;today

50heisquietandsoIdeducesheisangry.ᡃḄÞßᙠḄ᝕ÞßiḄÀḄá᎛XYLãäåæᜩVäåᡠᡃÚÛ᝛iÀ'஺inducev.çèéêçµëì஺Wecouldn'tinducetheoldladytotravelbyair.ᡃ³íÔéîfὁïïᙶñòC஺reducev.ówóPêôõ஺Hereducedhisweightby20poundsbyeatinglessandexercising.¹ö⁚ø²ùúHów'20ü஺delay,postponeZýg`aᨵ“þÿ”
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51<=>?@ᨵ“CD”ḄE஺demonstratev.FᢣGHᐹJKLᡈᱥJN;OPஹPஹ⊤OஹTPUVᑮCDᡈWXḄYḄ஺Thissalesmandemonstratedhowtocookwithapressurecooker.<>7├ᕒ\]OP᝞_ᵨab┡def஺illustratev.ghGH:iஹᑡk⊤ᡈlmnoᩭCD⍝ᳮ஺TheteacherillustratedthehistorylessonbytellingastoryaboutGeorgeWashington.s>ὁuGHvw•yz{Ḅᦑ$ᩭ}~Ḅᔊ஺disappear,vanish,fade<'?@ᨵ“ᜫ”ḄE஺disappearv.ᜫᙠ஺>'ᵨ஺Thelittledogwasjustthere,thenhedisappeared.sᩩᙠsᯠ0஺vanishv.ᜫᢣᯠ/ᓄᨵghᙢஹ¡¢£¤ᙢᜫஹᜫ¥஺Themanransintostheshopandvanishedfromsight.s>ᵱ§¨©!Jᖪ¬ᯠ0ᜫ஺

52fadev.ᢣ⊟®Ḅ¯⁐±⁐²³Ḅ⌲µᜫ஺Thewallpaperhasfadedfromredtopalepink.ᜋ·¸¹⁐±ᡂ»¼⁐஺decline,decrease,diminish,reduce<'K?@ᨵ“½¾”ḄE஺declinev.ᦪÀஹᦪÁஹÂÃஹl᳛Å8Æ8Ç஺Lastyear,thecrimerateinChicagohassharplydeclined.ÈÉÊbËÌḄÍÎ᳛DÏ8Æ஺decreasev.½¾½gh⌲µᙢ8Æᡈ½¾ḄHÐ஺diminishv.bÀஹÑbŽÒ½¾ghᵫ#Ó½¾<Ó½¾U⌼ᡂÕÖ×4ᡠÙÚḄ0ÛᡈÜᜫ஺Theneedtotakeactionhasdiminished.ÝÞßᨵF¾◤⌕âã;KḄä⌕ឋ஺reducev.æᱥK?ᢣGH×ḄnçᙠᦪÀஹèéஹên☢½¾ìUᢣᙠᙢíஹî⌕ឋn☢Æïð஺Hereducedhisweightby20poundsbyeatinglessandexercising.GH⁚òóôKJî½õ20÷஺deviate,distract,divert

53<ø>?@ᨵ“ùú”ḄE஺deviate%ûüýü஺Fᢣῃüÿᡈ⚪஺Hedeviatedfromsocietybybecomingadrugaddict.ᡂᔾὅ⍝ᑣ஺distractv.ᑖᑖᦣ!ஹᳮ$஺%&ᨵ()*Ḅ,஺Noisedistractshim,sohecan'tstudyforexams.-./ᑖᦣḄ!ᡠ12345ὃ7Ḅ89஺divertv.:;:ᔣḼ>ᦋ@AḄBCA%DEFfrom஺Aloudnoisedivertedeveryone'sattentionfromtheirwork.~■/HI:;JKLḄMN!஺dip,immerse,submergeOPKFQᨵ“SSᐭ”Ḅ,஺dipv.SSV↾஺XᢣZ[ᙢ]^ᱥ`ᑖᙢSᑮbcdᨵeffḄ,஺Theartistdippedhisbrushinthepaint.ghijkl↾↾mᧇ஺immersev.oSoSp஺ᢣᐰ`Srᙠbcdtu[vwxᢣyz{஺Studentsimmersethemselvesintheirstudies.|}~ᙠ*ᙢ}

549஺submergesS஺Xᢣᐰ`Sᙠt஺Thegirlwassubmergedintheshallowendofthepool.᝕rᙠḄ஺divide,separateOKFQᨵ“ᑖ”Ḅ,஺dividev.ᑖᑜᑖᢣ᦮cᑖᡂ`ᑖw⊤“”Ḅ,,%ᵨB᪀“divide…from”஺Thehugecorporationdividedsintossmallercompanies.Oiᜧᑖᡂ¡¢eḄ஺separatesN£ᱥF[,¤“ᑖ◞”ᢣ¦ᩭ¨Dᙠ©ᡈ☠«Ḅ¬ᑖ◞ᩭ%ᵨB᪀"separate…from”N(£ᱥF[,⊤“ᑖᦣᑖ®”஺duty,obligation,responsibilitydutyn.ᢣ⍝¯°Ḅ±²³´µ¶ឋNxᦪF[ᢣ¹ºMNḄ²»஺Hisdutyistoseethatthebusinessrunswell.Ḅº±¤¼½¾¿ÀÁ:஺

55obligationn.ᢣᔠ|ᡈ3ðÄḄ“±²¯»”³´ᐸÆÇ!஺Parentshavealegalobligationtoensurethattheirchildrenareprovidedwithefficienteducationsuitabletotheirage.᱄Éᨵ3ðḄ¯»Ê¼ᐸË᝕Ìᑮ〉ᔠᐸÎÏḄᨵᦔᦟÒ஺responsibilityn.º±³´ÓAC⌕Õ±²Ḅ,஺Hisfatherisill,andhehastheresponsibilityofcaringforhim.Ḅ᱄Ö×ᨵ±²᯿Ù஺eject,inject,projectO¤ÚÛ«᧕ÝF஺ejectv.Þßàßáâß஺Thepilotejectedfromthefallingairplane.ã5ᕒæḄãçdáâßè஺injectv.â஺Thenurseinjectedsomemedicinesintosthepatientwithaneedle.éêᵨâᘤìíὅᡭ┐஺project%ðßñßò⚜ô⚜õòᢗâ÷᧜஺Thebalconyprojectsoutbeyondthewallofthehouse.□úûËḄᜋý°ñßᩭ஺

56Thegovernmentprojectsthatthedefencebudgetwillincreaseby20%.ÿ⚜■⚜ᑖᓝ஺eligible,illegibleeligiblea.ᨵᩗᑭḄᐹᜓḄ஺Hegraduatedfromhighschoolwithgoodgrades,soheiseligibletoenrollinthestatecollege.Ḅᡂ!"#ᡠᨵ%&'()ᜧ!஺illegiblea.+,-.Ḅ,/0Ḅ஺Thewritingisillegible;Icannotreadwhatitsays.12345ᡃ-347☢ᑏḄ:;<஺eminent,imminent=:>?@A᧕CD஺eminenta.℉FḄᓩHḄIJḄ஺Heiseminentinthefieldoflinguistics.ᙠLM!⚞O+ᨵF஺imminenta.ᓽQRḄSᙠḝUḄVAḄ஺Theweddingdateisimminent,sowemustsendinvitations.WXSAᡠᡃYZ[Q\]^_஺emotion,feeling,passion,sensation,sentiment

57=>?FD`ᨵ“bc”Ḅef஺emotionn.cbbcᢣh᝼jklmnoḄcp⊤rsᱥuvḄno஺Hefeltmixedemotionswhenhethoughtofher.wxv᝛z{|R>}~ᩖḄbc஺feelingn.ᢣ>Ḅcpஹb>3᧜bcḄ஺passionn.ncc᩽Ḅ឴ᢣḄ᰿ஹ៬᝼ᡈc஺Hespokewithpassionabouttheloveoffreedom.ῚcᙢḼᵫḄ᰿஺sensationn.ᢣb¡¢ᑮ᜜¥¦nz|RḄb§஺WhenshewatchedtheHim,shehadthesensationthatshewasinamovingcar.᝛-ᵯ©zbª«ᙶᙠ>®oḄ¯°7஺sentimentn.fxbccpbc⁐³ᢣᵫ's}fxᖔvḄbcµ¶·¸ᵨᨵz᎛»¼ᨵᳮ¾ᡂᑖ஺Whenourgrandmotherdied,werememberedherlifewithstrongsentiment.wἔÀÁÂz
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60ᖛ*+[VḄsᘤ஺essential,indispensable,necessaryessentiala.⊤ᱥḄ⌕ᡈᱯ@“⌕Ḅ᪶¢Ḅ0£Ḅ¤[1¥Ḅ”஺Theessentialpointiswemustdowhatthecontractsays.᪶¢Ḅ¦@ᡃ§¤¨ᢥ᯿ᔠḄ¬®¯஺indispensablea.°±²³?@¤[1¥Ḅᔲᑣ¶·¸¹ᢝJ»ᡈ¯[ᡂ½஺Warmclothingisindispensableincoldweather.ᙠ¾¿ḄᜩÁÂÃ⊟Å@¤[1¥Ḅ஺necessarya.@ÆᵨÇ°±È³?É@¤¨Ḅ[1ÊËḄ஺exceed,surpass,transcendÌÍ]Îᨵ“ÏДḄ஺exceedv.ᜧÏÐᢣᦪᡈᐕÒḄ▲>஺Salesofthenewproductexceededourestimates.ÔKÕḄ├×ÏØÙᡃ§Ḅ⚜8஺surpassv.ÛᡈÏÐᱥ஺Therunnersurpassedhisoldrecordby10seconds.ÜÝ<ÍᕒÞ)

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68imply,inferimplyv.5NOPᡈ᝱8RBᨩTᨩᢣ5VWXYB஺TheSecretaryoftheTreasuryimpliedthatinterestrateswouldgodown.Z[ᜧ\ᨩTᑭ᳛_`a஺inferv.5᪷cdeXfBghgᳮ஺Iinferfromyoursmilethatyouarehappy.NjḄklmnopjMqᐶ஺industrial,industriousstuvw᧕yz஺industriala.{|Ḅ}|Ḅᩭzindustry஺Industrialproductionisupthisyear;butagricultureisweak.Ḅ{|}ᓣt|ᯠↈ஺industriousa.ḄḄ஺Shestartedherownbusinessandisnowveryindustrious.᝛7M஺initial,original,primitiveinitiala.ḄᨬḄᜐXᱥḄ▤mnᢣ¡ᜮᙢ¤Ḅ஺

69Myinitialgoodopinionofhimchangedwithtime.¥¦ᡃK(ᨬḄ§ᓺ©ᦋ«஺originala.ᨬḄᨬ¬Ḅ0᱐ḄᱥḄ஺ᢣᢥ°±t✌¡Ḅᙠ´µ¶ᨵ¸¹Ḅº»Ḅ¼½0ᢣ¾ḄᱥḄ6¿⌼Ḅ¼½஺Thisistheoriginalpianoonwhichthecomposercreatedsomeofhisgreatestworks.tᙠsÁÂᴊs¡ÄÅÆÄp(Ḅ!ÇᜧḄÄ?஺primitivea.ḄÈḄ¬ÉḄᢣᜐÊ»ËÌᡈXᱥÍÎḄ¬É▤mnᢣᯠḄᡈÏᩎḄ஺PrimitivetribesliveintheAmazonRiverbasin.ÑÒÓÔᙠÕÖ×ØÙᙢ஺interfere,intervene,interrupt,disturbsÚzÛᨵ“Ý᡾”Ḅàá஺interferev.Ýâãä஺åᢣÝâᡈãä(Ê5ḄXBḼçᢣᨵèé,ë“Ýâ“ìíîïin,ë“ãäᡭ᡾”íîïwith஺It'sunwisetointerferebetweenhusbandandwife.ÝâñÊòᝣ¥ḄXtµôõḄ

70intervenev.ÝâÝ⚜÷¹øùåᢣúᨵûüḄÝ⚜0᜜þᨵ“ÿ”Ḅ஺Wouldyouinterveneifyousawaparenthitachild?⌕ᑮᡭ⚜ᔩinterruptv.ᡭ᡾ᡭ஺ᨵ”……!”Ḅ஺Hisspeechwasconstantlyinterruptedbyapplause."Ḅ#$⚣⚣&'(ᡠᡭ஺disturbsᡭ᡾*஺ᢣᜫ-./Ḅ0᝱ᡈ345678஺Baddreamsdisturbedhersleep.ᘥ:*᝛ḄṑḨ஺invaluable,valuelessinvaluablea.>?Ḅ@ABḄCDEpriceless஺Yourhelpinmovingthebigrefrigeratorwasinvaluable.FGHIJᜧLMḄFNOBḄ஺valuelessa.Pᨵ?QḄCDEworthlessoThatbraceletisacheap,valuelesspieceofjewelry.IJRSTUVWḄஹYQZḄ✌⛲஺jealous,enviousjealousa.ᝨ^Ḅᨩ`ᨵaូcYdḄef஺

71Hegetsjealouswhenothermantalkstohisgirlfriend.Dg!jḄᵱjk"Ḅ᝕mno$pqr,"tuᝨ஺enviousa.v᠋Ḅxyᥤ{|ᳮᡠ⌼ᡂḄv᠋஺Heisenviousofmynewcarandwantsonelikeit."tv᠋ᡃḄ⌕T᪵Ḅ஺judicial,judiciousT᧕஺judiciala.ḄḄḄ஺Thejudicialsystemsettlesargumentsbetweenpeople.jcjqḄ஺judiciousa.ḄḄJ/ᵨ஺Hemadeajudiciousdecisiontosavemoneyforhisoldage.".TJḄ¡⌕¢"Ḅ£¤ᥰZ஺minor,inferior,secondary,subordinateT¦§ᨵ“©ª”Ḅ஺minora«¬Ḅ«Ḅ«©⌕Ḅ`ᨵ®¯Ḅ°±@Y²⌕ḄWeagreedoneverythinginthecontract,evenminorpoints.ᡃ³´ᔠ

72ḄTᑗ·⚪¹º»¼½⁚§¿ᡂ.T4஺inferiora.©ªḄ«ÀḄÁḄD“ÂÔ#pxyÄÅḄÆÇ;D“©ª“#pᢣÉÊஹÊ˪ḄÇÀ஺MostwinefromSwitzerlandisinferiortowinefromFrance.7EÌÍḄℍ⃔⏀Ñᦪ⌕{ÓḄÁ஺secondarya.ÔÕªḄ©⌕Ḅxyᙠ²⌕ឋᡈØÙÚᜐEÔÕÅ஺Myjobisofsecondaryimportancetomyhealth.ᡃḄÜÝ{ÞßàᩭoYIâ²⌕஺subordinatea.©⌕ḄãäḄÂÃḄxyå©ᙢÅᡈçèkéäḄᐵ஺Hewasalwaysfriendlytohissubordinateoflficers.᝛´ÂÃëᕒTᔣkîOï஺opt,aptT´᧕஺optv.⌱ñᢑñóôfor஺Sheoptedforawintervacation,insteadofoneinsummer.᝛⌱ñ.ᙠõᜩ÷ᎷùYúᜩ஺apta.᧕E...Ḅóôto
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73Sheisapttomakemistakesifyoupressurehertoomuch.᝞
᝛Ḅᜧ᝛᧕┯஺rational,reasonablerationala.ᳮឋḄᳮឋᳮḄᵨḄ஺Therationalthingtodowastotakethesickmantoadoctor.ᳮḄ!〈#$%&'(஺reasonablea.ᨵ⍝ᳮḄ+,ᔠᳮḄᡈᢣ$0⍝ᳮḄ஺Thatmanworksveryhard,soitisreasonableforhimtoaskformoremoney.12$345ᡠ78⌕:;!ᔠᔠᳮḄ஺refrain,restrain,constrainrefrainv.ᢓᑴἭ?@AᢓᑴBCDE!FGᵨHIJKᱥEMNOPMfrom஺Studentsrefrainfromsmokingintheclassroom.Q(RSᑴTJᙠᦟWXY஺restrainv.ᢓᑴZ[ᢣ\][^?_`(!KᱥEMᐸbcᵨ!restrainsb.(sth.)fromdoing»Sherestrainsherdogbywalkinghimonaleash.efg᝛ᱫḼfᩭ▲ᑴlḄmE஺

74constrainv.@no!KᱥEM஺Alawconstrainsthegovernmentfromspendingmoremoneythanittakesin.p▲ᑴqrstᜧᦈᐭ஺respectable,respectful,respectivew!Bxyz᧕{M஺respectablea.|}~ḄᨵḄ஺Theyarerespectablepeoplewhoarelikedandtrustedintheirtown.8Rᙠ!$R᰿Ḅ$஺respedfula.~8$ḄḄ஺Studentsandteachersshouldhavearespectfulattitudetowardeachother.W(ᨵ஺respectivea.ᓫ2ḄᑖḄ஺revolve,evolve,involverevolvev.E஺Theroombegantorevolve,thenhefainted.sᯠN8᎔஺evolvev.`஺Agricultureevolvedslowlyoverthousandsofyears.ᓟ¡ᩭ¢£`

75}¤᠒஺involvev.◤⌕ᒹ¨©ᔁᐭᱫ«஺Gettingadriver'slicenceinvolveslearninghowtodrive,studyingtherulesoftheroad,andtakingatest⌕}ᑮ®᡻᯿◤⌕Qbs±Qb²\³ᑣµ⌕¶ὃ¸஺sanction,sanitationsanctionn.¹º»¼ᢇ»஺Ineedmyparents'sanctiontostayoutlate.ᡃ¿À◤⌕}ᑮ᱄ÂḄᢇ»஺sanitationn.+ᐳÄ(Å᛻Ä(Ä(Çᜓ஺Strictsanitationisusedinbusinessessuchasbarbershopsandrestaurants.ᙠᳮ`É⚶✂Ì⃩£Îᡠ᡻ÏÐÑḄ+ᐳÄ(ᑴÒ஺scenery,scene,view,landscapewBxMÓᨵ“Õ⁐”ḄØÙ஺sceneryn.ÚÕÕ⁐ÛÜÝÕ@AÞßḄàÒ&_2áᡈᙢḄãä᜜æ஺Eachyear,wespendourvacationinthemountainsandenjoythesceneiy.ᡃRç¡ᑮèéᎷëìí1îḄÚÕ஺

76scenen.ᢣÞïᜐ&ᑮḄ_BᐹäÕ⁐ஹÕóôº7ᢣ$ᱥḄmEÎ☢ö÷øḄùᙢúûÎ஺Theystoodgazingthehappysceneofchildrenplayinginthepark.8Rüᙠ1îýþḼÿ
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Ḅ!"#ᑮḄ⁐஺landscapen.%&ᯠḄ(⁐)஺Thelandscapeseenfromthemountainsisgreenandbeautiful.*ᙠ+,-.ᑮḄ/0ᱏ23Ḅ4⁐஺sensible,sensitive,sentimental,sensational5/0678᧕:;஺sensiblea.ᨵ=>Ḅ"?=Ḅ@AḄ஺Thepatientwasspeechlessbutstillsensible.BCDᯠEFGHIJᯠᨵ=>஺sensitivea.K?ḄᮣKḄ஺Thisfilmissensitivetolight.5MNᱏOᐝQK?஺sentimentala.R៕ᗐ?Ḅ?UḄ஺Thenovelhasscenesfullofloveandloss;itissosentimental!VGᨵ

77RᜐᐙX᰿ZḄ[\]ᔠ_/?U`asensationala.ὦCcdḄeCfgḄ஺Ireadasensationalstoryaboutaten-year-oldmother.ᡃcᑮ0h!!ὦCcdḄᦑklᓝn᝕pqᝤᝤ஺technological,technical5/0678᧕:;஺technologicala.ᢈtuḄ஺amajortechnologicalbreakthroughv⌕ᢈtឋyẚtechnicala.ᢈtḄ,|}%~(ḄḄᝍḄ஺Thebankermadesometechnicalpointsabouttheeconomyinhisspeech.ᙠḄᐵḄGQḄ஺transaction,transition,transmission,transformation,transfer5/06ᙠὃẆCET-6Ḅ78᧕:;஺transactionn.᧕ᜐᳮ஺Transactionsofsharesonthestockexchangewereuptoday.ᜩᑶ᧕ᡠḄ¡ἠᡂ¤uᓣ஺transitionn.%0MZ¦ᑮ§0MḄ(¨©ª«஺Thetransitionfromhighschooltocollegecanbedifficultfor

78students.O~¬ᩭG~ᑮᜧ~Ḅ¨©¯/°±Ḅ஺transmissionn.²³%´᝞¶B(·³஺Thetransmissionofgermscanoccurbycontact,breathing,andeating.¸¹º¨»¼ஹ¾ᔾÀÁ²³஺transformationn.%᜜ᡈឋÃḄ(ᦋÅᦋÆÅ஺Hischaracterseemstohaveundergoneacompletetransformationsincehismarrige.ÇÈ-ÉឋÊᑨÌÍC஺transfern.ÆÎÆÏ%|ÐḄ(Ñg%Ò⌶Ḅ(ᣚÕᦋÅÖ×஺Theclub'sgoalkeeperisn'thappyhere,andhasaskedatransfer.5ØᳫÚÛÜḄÝᕒᙠߨàE៝âã⌕äƯᑮᐸÚÛÜ஺