安徽省联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考英语Word版含答案

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2020—2021学年高二第二学期期末考试卷英语试题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上的答题无效。4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要折桑，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷卜。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Onwhichdaywillthewomanreturntowork?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.2.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutLila?A.Worried.B.Scared.C.Excited.3.WhatdoesTomWattswanttodo?A.Changetheschedule.B.Attendtheexhibition.C.Handoutgifts.4.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtodoajobinterview.B.Howtocollectpersonalinformation.C.Howtotalkaboutcollegeexperience.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

1听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanmainlyworryabout?A.Shemaygethurtwhenexercising.B.It'stoolatetostartexercising.C.Shecan'tfindsuitabletransportation7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanshoulddo?A.Walkfaster.B.Takethebus.C.GOswimming听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatistheman'spresentationmainlyabout?A.Theresultsofclimatechange.B.Thecausesofclimatechange.C.Thepreventionofclimatechange.9.Wheredidthemangethisinformation?A.Fromabook.B.Fromafilm.C.Fromwebsites.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman'smajor?A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Business.11.Whyisn'tthewomanlookingforwardtograduation?A.Shewillhavetoworklikecrazy.B.Shecan'tfindajob.C.Shehastopaymoneybacktothebank.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heisinhisfirstyearofcollege.B.Hehasapart-timejob.C.Heearnshisowneducation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aparade.B.Afestival.C.Afire.

214.Whydothelocalsbuildbigfires?A.Togiveenergytothesun.B.Tohonorthesungod.C.Tocelebratethelongestday.15.Howlongdoestheburningoftheclocksandthefireworkslast?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.16.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheclocks?A.Theyarereal.B.Theyaremadeofpaper.C.Theyaresetonfireinthetowncenter.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthespeakerbeenworkingatthepresentcompany?A.10years.B.13years.C.30years.18.WhendidthespeakerworkinSpain?A.Rightafterhisgraduation.B.Beforeheworkedasasalesman.C.Afterheworkedintouristcentersabroad.19.Whydidthespeakerdecidetotakehispresentjob?A.Hehadrelatedexperience.B.Hecouldhavemanyholidays.C.Helovedtraveling.20.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthespeaker'sduties?A.Helpingcustomerscheckin.B.Pickingupcustomers.C.Advisingcustomersontransportation.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThelargestandmostpopularEnvironmentalEducationprogramsaretheSummerNatureCamps.TheSummerNatureCampsprovidechildrenaged5-13withafulldaynatureexperience.Oursmallgroupsallowcamperstotakedailyfieldtripstotheparksandsanctuaries(鸟兽保护区)ofBrookline.CampAgeDateFeeLittleAcorns5—6yrs7/6—7/16$585Sprouts7—8yrs7/19—7/30$650.

3JuniorRangers9—10yrs8/2—8/13$680Adventurers11—13yrs8/16—8/20$350LittleAcorns(8:30AM—3:00PM)Asalittleacorn,youryoungnatureloverwillhavetheopportunitytovisitandexploreBrookline'sparksandsanctuariesinthisuniquecamp.Wewillfocusonlocalwildlifeandplants,discoveringthemysteriesofthenaturalworldthroughinteractivelessons,stories,games,ars&crafls,hands-onexplorationandnaturewalks.Sprouts(8:30AM—3:00PM)ThisoldergroupofnaturalistswillexploreBrookline,focusingonthenaiveplantlifeandvariedhabitatsfoundinournaturalareas.Camperswilljoinintheharvestingofourcommunitygarden.Eachdaywillfeatureadifferentthemeandnewlocationforcamperstoenjoy.JuniorRangers(8:30AM—3:00PM)CampersatthisuniquecampwillexperiencenaturebasedlearningintheoutdoorsastheyworktowardsearningaJuniorRangermedal.WhilevisitingBrookline'sparksandsanctuaries,camperswillexploretheoutdoorswiththemesandactivitiesincluding:fishing,team-building,orienteering,conservationandmore!Adventurers(8:30AM—3:00PM)Ouroldestgroupofnaturalistswillexpandtheirknowledgeandskillsetastheyexperiencenaturethroughadventure!Dailylocalfieldtripswillstrengthenourthemesofoutdoorskills,team-building,fishing,andmore.Ourweektogetherwillendinalocalovernightcampingtrip!Thisprogramemphasizeshands-on,filed-based,experientiallearningandaimstodevelopthelearnspirit.21.Howmuchwillacamperoftheyoungestgrouppay?A.$585.B.$650.C.$680.D.$350.22.Whendoesthemedalawardingcampbegin?A.July6th.B.July19th.C.August2nd.D.August16th.23.Whichcampwillarrangeforcamperstospendthenighttogether?A.LittleAcornsB.SproutsC.JuniorRangersD.AdventurersBMichaelKinghadjusttakenoutthemoneyfromthebanktocoverabusinessdebtheowed.Forwhateverreason,hewassocarelessthatneaccidentallylefthiswalletonthetopofhiscarbeforestartingtheengineandheadinghome.Meanwhile,SteveHarrison，whowasheadingintheoppositedirectionnoticedsomethingfloatinginthewind.Quicklyrealizingitwascash,hepulledoverandcaughtit.HefoundKing'swalletaswell.

4Afterpullingintoasupermarketparkinglot,Harrisoncountedthemoney-onehundred$100billsandthreesinglesforatotalof$10,003.Thoughitmighthavebeenhighlyattractivetousethewindfall,Harrisonusedhisownmoneytopayforhisshoppinglist.ThenHarrisontrackeddownKingandreturnedhismoneyandwallet.“Inevertookseriouslytheideaofkeepingit,”HarrisontoldtheTimes.“It'sjustsimplertodotherightthing.OnceIrealizedthattherewasanIDinvolved,IknewIwouldreturnthemoney.”Whenthetwoarrangedtomeet,Kingcouldn'taffordtogiveHarrisonafinancialreward.Instead,hepresentedHarrisonwithajarofhomemadeapplesauce(苹果酱)-whichhetoldHarrisonwasmadewithloveandcarebyhisfamily.AndKingisn'tstoppingtherewithhisappreciation.Harrisonhasbeenpromisedhome-smokedfish,homemadeblackberryjam,andmanymoretastytreatsinhisfuture,whichisaspecialformofcurrencythatleavesagoodtasteinanyone'smouth.24.HowdidKinglosehismoney?A.Itwasstolenbyabusinessman.B.Heforgottotakeitoutofthebank.C.Windblewitoutofhiscarbyaccident.D.Heleftitonhiscartopoutofcarelessness.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“windfall”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Bankcard.B.Unexpectedtreasure.C.Terribleweather.D.Advancedmachine.26.WhatdidHarrisonwanttotelltheTimes?A.Hethoughtitwasrighttoreturnthemoney.B.TheIDcardwastheonlythinginthewallet.C.Hewasnotseriousenoughtofindtheowner.D.Hehadwantedtokeepthemoneyforhimself.27.Whatispeople'sattitudetowardswhatKinghasdonetoHarrison?A.Doubtful.B.Unconcerned.C.Disapproving.D.Positive.CTherewasatimeinthepastwhen,ifyouhadsurplus(多余的）foodinyourfridge,youmayhaveknockedonaneighbor'sdoortoseeiftheywantedit.Now,unfortunately,givingawayfoodmaycauseembarrassment,souneatenfoodoftenendsupbeingthrowninthetrash.Oliohopestochangethat.Thissmartfood-sharingappallowspeoplewithextrafoodtopostapictureonlineandanyonewhowantsitcanrespondandpickitup,usuallywithinminutesorhoursofitbeingposted.Nomoneyisexchanged.It'sstraightforwardgiftofsurplusfoodtosomeonewhocanpreventitfromgoingtowaste.Youmightevenmakeanewfriendintheprocess!Theappwascreatedin2015bytwobusinesswomen,TessaClarkeandSaashaCelestial-One,inEngland.Sincethenithasgrownrapidlywithnearly3.5millionpeopleusingitin50countries.Theappsawevenmore

5peoplejoininthroughout2020,whenfoodinsecurityincreasedduetothepandemic(疫情).ClarketoldtheGuardianthat,intheUnitedKingdom,aboutathirdofallfoodisthrownaway-halfofitinpeople'shomes.“Eachfamilythrowsawayanaverageof730offoodeachyear,”shesaid.Oliomanagedtofixthisinasimpleway.“Theappconnectspeoplewithotherswhohavesurplusfoodbutdon'thaveanyonetogiveittobecausesomanypeoplearedisconnectedfromtheircommunities.”It'sagreatideathatwillhopefullycontinuetoexpandaroundtheworldaspeoplerealizethebenefitsofsharingfood,ratherthanthrowingitaway.28.WhatisOliointendedtodo?A.Exchangemoney.B.Stopwastingfood.C.Entertainpeople.D.Protecttheenvironment.29.WhydidmanymorepeoplestarttouseOlioin2020?A.Peopleweremuchbusierthanbefore.B.Peoplegotmuchclosertotheirneighbors.C.Peopleweremoreworriedaboutfoodsafety.D.Oliowasimprovedandbecameeasiertouse.30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutOlio'sfuture?A.Itwillbethrownaway.B.Itwillbemorepopular.C.Itwillbemoreexpensive.D.Itwillbereplacedbyotherapps.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.OrderFoodthroughtheInternetB.NeverWasteFoodinYourFridgeC.CreatePeacefulCommunitiestoDoCharityD.ShareSurplusFoodUsingtheOlioAppDTheZMIbrand,partoftheXiaomiecosystem,whichweknowverywellforthelargeamountofpowerbanksandsmartphoneaccessories(附件),hasjustreleasedareallyinterestingnewdevice(装置).ItsnameisZMIHandWarmer/PowerBank.Itisahandwarmeraswellasapowerbank.TheproductisnowonsaleinChinainseveralstoresincludingXiaomiYoupinandSuningTescoatapriceofonly89yuan.TheZMIhandwarmerisequippedwithaPTCtypetemperatureheatingtechnology,whichisreliable.Intherisklesstemperaturerange,itcanheatutoacomfortabletemperatureforthehumanbodyveryquickly,reachingaround52degreescentigrade.Temperaturewillthenlustfortwoorfourhoursdependingontheoutsidetemperature,aswellastheamountofpowerleft.TheZMIHandWarmer/PowerBankisnotjustahandwarmerincolddays,butalsoapowerbank.Unlikeothersimilardevices,thisproductisabletochargeaniPhone12about54minutesfasterthanwhenusingtheoriginalApple5Wpowersupply.

6ofcourse,theZMIpowerbankisalsocompatible(兼容的)withsmartphonesofdifferentbrandsandsmalldevicessuchasBluetooohheadsets,smartbandsandsmartwatches.Theproductissmallandcanbecontrolledwithonehandandcanbetakenwithyouanywhere.ThereisalsoanLEDlightsoyoucanturnitintoaportablenightlightinseconds.32.WhatcanbeknownabouttheZMIhandwarmer?A.Issizeaffectsitstemperature.B.Itbeginstocooldownfivehourslater.C.Itwillreachasafeandpleasanttemperature.D.Itshighesttemperatureequalsthebodytemperature.33.Whatisthemajoradvantagedewdeviceasapowerbank?A.Fastercharging.B.Slowpowerloss.C.Beautifulappearance.D.Availableatalltimes.34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Variouspowerbankstohitthemarket.B.Anewhandwarmeronsaleacrosstheworld.C.Anewpowerbankwithhandwarmerfunction.D.Popularityofanewpowerbankamongyoungusers.35.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanthistextbefound?A.Education.B.Science.C.Entertainment.D.Health.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon'tknowanyoneorthatyouwon'tfitin.36Learnhowtointroduceyourself.Startingaconversationwithsomeonenewcanbedifficult,especiallyifyoufeelshy.Onceyoubreaktheice,however,youmayfindyourselfinthemiddleofabunchoffriends.Choosesomeonetointroduceyourselfto.37Andthentalkaboutsomethingrelatedtoschool,suchas,“Whenisthehomeworkdue?"38Cotoaparkintheschoolneighborhoodbeforeschoolstartsandmaybeyoucanmeetsomeonefromyournewschool.Ifyoumakeanewfriendortwoinadvance,youwon'tfeelsoalonewhenyougotothefirstdayofschool..Participateinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikesportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyouintosmallergroupswithpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsasyours.39Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.Setgoalsforyourself.Bysettinggoalsforyourselfeverydayoreveryweek,youcanseehowyouare

7adjustingloyournewschoolinveryrealways.Forexample,youcansay,“40.”Oryouwillplantoattendoneclubmeetingthisweek.A.Smileandsayhellotohim.B.Learntherulesoftheschool.C.Trytomeetnewpeoplebeforeschoolstarts.D.I'lltrysayinghelloto3newpeopleeveryday.E.Preparingforthefirstdaycanmakelifealoteasier.F.Thiswillalsogiveachancetoshowyourskills.G.Infact,schoollifewillgeteasierwhenyouknowhowtomakenewfriends.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节(共2小题每小题1.5，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Somanytimes'wehavesaid,“Oh,I'lldothattomorrow.”Sometimes41nevercones,andwefindourselvessaying,”“HowIwishIhadn't42whatIshouldhavedone.”Butmyfamilyhavebeentryinghardtoavoidsuchthinghappening.Ourfamilyhasbeen43withBettysincewemovedintothesamecommunitymanyyearsago.Althoughmyfamilymovedtotheothersideofthecitylater,wesharedphonecallsandbirthday44overtheyears.EveryyearBettysentouryoungestsonBrandonabirthdaycardwith$5.00inituntilBrandon.45fromhighschool.ShortlyafterBetty'sbirthdaythisyear,I46toseehowshewasandwhatshehaddoneonherbirthday.Iwaspretty47whenBettydidn'tanswerthephone;48herdaughterCaroldid.Caroltoldmethathermomhadgonedownhill49,andshewasnowinHospicecare.CarolhandedthephonetoBetty.Italkedbrieflytoherandletherknowwe50her.AssoonasI51upthephone,IsentatexttoBrandontolethimknowBettywasn'tdoing52LittledidIknowthatBrandon53whathewasdoingand54sentflowerstoBetty.Youcanimaginehow55IwasofBrandonwhenCarolcalledthenextday,56mehowmuchBettylovedthe57Brandonhadsent.Afewdayslater,Betty58Lookingback,wefeltwewereluckytoexpressourloveforBettyintime.Youcanneverdoa(n)59toosoon.Whatareyou60for?Doitnow!41.A.timeB.changeC.tomorrowD.age

842.A.putawayB.turneddownC.gotthroughD.putoff43.A.relativesB.neighborsC.friendsD.strangers'44.A.partiesB.cardsC.dinnersD.stories45.A.graduatedB.studiedC.grewD.settled46.A.visitedB.calledC.managedD.planned47.A.surprisedB.relaxedC.annoyedD.ashamed48.A.besidesB.thereforeC.meanwhileD.instead49.A.soonB.onceC.fastD.slowly50.A.lovedB.protectedC.understoodD.comforted51.A.packedB.showedC.usedD.hung52.A.easilyB.wellC.badlyD.differently53.A.continuedB.finishedC.challengedD.stopped54.A.immediatelyB.eventuallyC.fortunatelyD.regularly55.A.energeticB.curiousC.proudD.calm56.A.remindingB.informingC.praisingD.instructing57.A.billsB.flowersC.goodsD.cakes58.A.returnedB.survivedC.struggledD.died59.A.kindnessB.advantageC.behaviorD.research60.A.applyingB.sendingC.waitingD.preparing第二节(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tabletennis,alsoknownaspingpong,isthe61(nation)sportChin.Onaverage,10millionChinesepeopleplaypingpongin62singleday.PingpongisbuiltonChineseculture,downtotheroots.Pingpongtables63(see)inalmosteverypark,whichmeansthatthepingpongexperienceispracticallyateveryone'sdoorstep.InChina,thegovernmentplaysahugepartindevelopingsports.Childrentalentedintabletennisattendspecialschoolsin64theyaresetasidetogrowtheirtalents.China65(be)thefaceofpingpongduringalltherecentOlympics.Chinais66goodatthegamethattheOlympicscommitteehadtocreatearulethatonlytwoplayersineachcountrycouldbeallowed67(compete)inthegameafterthe2008Olympics.TheyplannedtopreventChinese68(control)theevent.It69(obvious)didnotwork.TheChinesetabletennisteamwentontowintheOlympics,

9pocketingalmostallgold70(medal).Manycountrieshaveonlyone“WorldClass”pingpongplayer,butChinahasapoolofgreattalent.PingpongisagameofChinesepeople.Theyownit.Therestoftheworldborrowsitfromthem.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwasabeautifulsunday.Theskywasbluewithjustafewwhitecloud.Kissedbythegentlywind,weweresorelaxedandpleasedwhilewalkalongtheroadtoXiangShan.Atabout9:00am,wearriveatthefootofthemountainandsetoutforthetopinhighspirits.Allwaywewerechatting,singingandlaughing,enjoyingthebreathtakingscenery.About2hourslate,weallreachedthetop.Bathinginsunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.Ilikethisoutdooractivityverymuch.Notonlydiditoffertomeapreciouschancetogetclosetonatureandalsogavemerelaxationfromheavyschoolwork.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校准备举办“美丽的地球”摄影比赛，请你给喜欢摄影的交换生朋友Frank写一封E-mail邀请他参加此项活动。内容包括:1.活动的内容;2.活动的意义。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试

10高二英语参考答案选择题第一部分听力1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B16.B.17.B18.A.19.C20.C第二部分阅读理解21.A22.C23.D24.D25.B26.A27.D28.B29.C.30.B31.D32.C33.A34.C35.B36.G37.A38.C39.F40.D第三部分语言知识运用41.C42.D43.C44.B45.A46.B47.A48.D49.C50.A51.D52.B53.D54.A55.C56.B57.B58.D59.A60.C非选择题.第三部分语言知识运用61.national62.a63.areseen64.which65.hasbeen.66.so67.tocompete68.controlling69.obviously70.medals第四部分短文改错BathedlaterthearrivedwalkingcloudssunnygentleItwasabeautifulsunday.Theskywasbluewithjustafewwhitecloud.Kissedbythegentlywind,weweresorelaxedandpleasedwhilewalkalongtheroadtoXiangShan.Atabout9:00am,wearriveatthefootofthemountainandsetoutforthetopinhighspirits.All^waywewerechatting,singingandlaughing,enjoyingthebreathtakingscenery.About2hourslate,weallreachedthetop.Bathinginsunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.

11butIlikethisoutdooractivityverymuch.Notonlydiditoffertomeapreciouschancetogetclosetonatureandalsogavemerelaxationfromheavyschoolwork.第四部分书面表达DearFrank,Aphotographcontestistobeheldinourschool.Consideringthatyou'reinterestedintakingphotographs,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinit.Thethemeoftheactivityis“BeautifulEarth”.Thephotosshouldshowthebeautyoftheearth.AnyonewhointendstojoininisrequiredtosendtheirphotostotheStudents'Unionbytheendofthismonth.Thisactivityisnotonlyafeastofexcellentphotographsbutalsoagreatchancetodeepenourlovefortheearth.Idohopeyoucanjoininit.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua录音原文Text1W:IamgoingtotakeWednesdayoffandnotcomebacktoworkuntilFriday.M:Wow!Prettygood!Text2W:I'mexcitedtoshowyouLila.Shedoesnotbite,Ipromise.Isn'tshesocute?M:No!Keepitawayfromme!Pleaseleaveitinthecage!Snakesaresoterrible!Text3M:Justbeforewefinishthemeeting,there'sjustonethingthat'snotontheschedule.TomWattse-mailedmetosayhewantstogivegiftstoeveryonewhoattendstheexhibition.W:Whatkindofgifts?M:Hedidn'tsay.Text4M:Hi,Ann.Whathappenedtoyourumbrella?Wasitthewind?W:Yes,andIgotwetthismorningintherain.M:Theweather'sreallychanged,hasn'tit?AttheweekendIsatinthesunallday.W:Yes,itdidn'trainthen.Text5W:WhatshouldIdotomorrow?

12M:Youshouldtalkaboutyoureducationalbackground,achievementandworkingexperience.W:ButIdon'thaveworkingexperience.M:Thenmentionyourexperienceincollege.Text6M:Excuseme,canIhelpyou?W:Oh,yes.I'mLinda.I'msixtyyearsoldandIwanttostartexercising.Ihaven'texercisedfortwentyyears,andI'mafraidImayhurtmyself.M:Linda,trywalkingforfitness,buttakeitslowatfirst.Ifyouusuallytakethebus,whynotgetofftwostopsearlyandwalktherestoftheway?Andtryswimmingregularly.W:Greatadvice.It'snevertoolatetostartexercising.Text7W:That'saveryinterestingpresentation.Ineverknewclimatechangewasaffectingouroceanslikethat.M:Meneither,untilIlookedintoit.It'sscarytothinkthatwecan'tchangesomeofthethingswe'vedonetoourplanet.W:Iwishyouwouldhavetalkedmoreaboutwhatwecandotostopit.M:Well,thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Thistimemyspeechwasmeanttopresenttherealityofthesituation.W:Howdidyoulearnaboutit?M:Ireadanovelandsawafilm.Theygotmeinterestedintheidea,butIgotallmyinformationbydoingresearchonline.W:Isee.Canyougivemethenameofthebookyouread?M:Ofcourse.Text8M:Iwonderifthisisgoingtobeaninterestingclass.W:Yeah,metoo.So,what'syourmajor?M:Well,Iwasquiteinterestedinart,butmyparentssaidIshouldchoosebusiness.ButatthelastmomentIdecidedonmedicine.W:Ah,that'swhathappenedtomeinmyfirstyear,too.M:Oh,sowhatyearareyouinschool?W:I'minmylastyear,andIonlyhavetotake10morecreditstograduate.ButonceIgraduate,Ihavetostartrepayingmoneytothebank.SoI'mnotlookingforwardtothat.M:Butdidn'tyourparentshelpyououtwithcollegefees?

13W:No,mydadthoughtIshouldearnmyowneducation,soIworkedlikecrazyinthesummerandpart-timetocovermostofmycosts.Text9W:So,Jackie,whatistheBurningtheClocks?M:It'sawinterfestival.There'sanenormousfireonthebeachandfireworks.W:Whendoesittakeplace?M:IttakesplaceontheshortestdayoftheyearonDecember21st.It'stocelebratetheshortestdayandtogiveenergytothesunsothatthedayscangetlongeragain.W:Togiveenergytothesun?M:Yes.Thelocalsbelievethatbuildingbigfiresontheshortestdaygivesenergytothesunandhelpsitmakethedayslonger.Theparadestartsat7o'clockintheevening.Ittakesaboutanhour.Andtheburningoftheclocksandthefireworksstartsatthesametime，butfinishesatabout9o'clock.W:So,tellmemoreabouttheclocks.M:Theclocksaren'trealclocks.They'repaperclocks,inallkindsofbeautifuldesigns.Peopleworkforweekstomakethem.Theywalkthroughthetownwiththeclockssothateveryonecanseethembeforetheyburnthemonanenormousfire.Text10Goodafternoon!Myname'sCarlandIworkforoneofthemajorcompaniesonHighStreet.I'vebeenwiththemforabout13yearsnow.PeopleoftenaskmewhyIdecidedtodothisjob.Well,asayoungadult,IlovedtravelingandsowenttoworkrightaftergraduationasasalesmaninSpain.Ididthatfor10years.WhenIcamebacktoworkwithinthetravelindustryhere,myexperienceofworkingintouristcentersabroadwasagreathelpingettingthisjob.IhavetoadmitthatoneofthemainreasonsIwantedtobeatravelagentwasthatIgetcheapflightsandholidays.It'sagreatadvantage!Iadvisepeopleontheholidaychoicesavailabletothem,youknow,differentdestinations,typesofholidays,waystogetthere,andsoon.Whenacustomerhasdecidedwhathewants,Ibookitforthemandmakeanyotherarrangementstheymayneed.Itdoesn'tendthere,though.Ifmycustomersareflying,Itellthemwhattimetheyhavetocheckin,andmakesuretheyknowwhattimetheywillbearriving.IalsogiveinformationonlikelyweatherconditionsandanythingelseIthinkwillbeusefulforthem.阅读理解第一节A

14本文为应用文。介绍SummerNatureCamps为5到13岁孩子安排的体验大自然的夏令营活动。21.[答案]A[解析]事实细节题。查看表格,，最低年龄组对应的费用为$585，故选A。22.[答案]C[解析]事实细节题。题目：颁发奖章的夏令营什么时间开始？浏览文章，根据JuniorRangers(8:30AM—3:00PM)部分第一句CampersatthisuniquecampwillexperiencenaturebasedlearningintheoutdoorsastheyworktowardsearningaJuniorRangermedal.(在这个独特的营地，露营者将在户外体验基于自然的学习，而且他们通过努力，可以争取获得一个初级护林员奖章。)查看表格中JuniorRangers对应的时间为8/2—8/13,所以开始时间是8月2日,故选C。23.[答案]D[解析]事实细节题。题目：哪一个营地可能安排过夜露营？浏览文章，根据Adventurers(8:30AM—3:00PM)部分的Ourweektogetherwillendinalocalovernightcampingtrip!(我们在一起的一周将以一次当地的过夜野营旅行结束!)可知D项符合题意。B本文是一篇记叙文。King从银行取了一笔钱打算还商业债务，可是他太粗心把钱放在车顶上，开车走了，迎面开车过来的Harrison捡到钱后，归还给了King,King无法以金钱的形式报答Harrison，制作了充满爱心的苹果酱送给Harrison。24.[答案]D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段Forwhateverreason,hewassocarelessthatheaccidentallylefthiswalletonthetopofhiscarbeforestartingtheengineandheadinghome.(不知什么原因，他太粗心了，他把钱包放在了车顶上,然后发动引擎回家了。)可知，他由于粗心把钱包落在车顶上了，故选D。25.[答案]B[解析]猜测词义题。第三段讲述Harrison开车去购物，虽然这笔捡到的钱非常有诱惑力，他可以拿它来支付购物单，但是他还是用自己的钱付了款。由此可推知，划线词指的是这笔捡到的钱，即unexpectedtreasure(意外之财)，故选B。26.[答案]A[解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“It'sjustsimplertodotherightthing.OnceIrealizedthattherewasanIDinvolved,IknewIwouldreturmthemoney.”(做正确的事更简单。一旦我意识到里边有一个身份证，我就知道我要把钱还回去。)可推知,正确的事就是把钱还给失主,故选A。27.[答案]D[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段的whichisaspecialformofcurrencythatleavesagoodtasteinanyone's

15mouth.(这是一种特殊的货币形式，在任何人的嘴里都留下很好的味道)可推知，人们称赞这件事，故选D。C本文为说明文。介绍了一款名叫Olio的app，为了避免多余的食物被当做垃圾扔掉，有多余食物的人可以通过该app把食物发布出来，供有需要的人取走。28.[答案]B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段的Now,unfortunately,uneatenfoodoftenendsupbeingthrowninthetrash.和第二段的Oliohopestochangethat.可知，这款app目的是解决没吃的多余食物被扔进垃圾里的状况，故选B。29.[答案]C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段的Theappsawevenmorepeoplejoininthroughout2020,whenfoodinsecurityincreasedduetothepandemic(疫情).(在整个2020年，该应用程序见证了更多的人加入进来，当时疫情期间，食品不安全状况加剧)可知，Olio用户增多是因为疫情导致食品安全隐患，故选C。30.[答案]B[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段的It'sagreatideathatwillhopefullycontinuetoexpandaroundtheworld.(这是一个很好的想法，有望在世界各地继续推广)可推知，Olio将会更受欢迎，故选B。31.[答案]D[解析]主旨大义题。通读全文，可知本文介绍了一款名叫Olio的app，为了避免多余的食物被当做垃圾扔掉。故选D。D本文为说明文。介绍了小米发布的一款新的充电宝,它附带了暖手宝的功能。32.[答案]C[解析]推理判断题。根据第三的TheZMIhandwarmerisequippedwithaPTCtypetemperatureheatingtechnology,whichisreliable.Itcanheatuptoacomfortabletemperatureforthehumanbodyveryquickly,reachingaround52degreescentigrade.(ZMI暖手器采用PTC型温度加热技术，性能可靠。在无风险的温度范围内，它可以很快加热到人体舒适的温度，达到52摄氏度左右。)可推知，C项Itwillreachasafeandpleasanttemperature.(它可以达到安全愉快的温度)符合题意。33.[答案]A[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段的Unlikeothersimilardevices,theproductisabletochargeaniPhone12about54minutesfasterthanwhenusingtheoriginalApple5Wpowersupply.(与其他类似装置不同，这款产品比使用苹果5W原厂电源为iPhone充电快约54分钟。)可知,这款产品作为充电宝的主要优势为充电快，故选A。34.[答案]C

16[解析]主旨大义题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了小米发布的一款新的充电宝,它附带了暖手器的功能。故选C。35.[答案]B[解析]推理判断题。本文内容涉及的是新发明，因此这篇文章在网站的科学版块出现，故选B。第二节这是说明文。进入新学校后，交新朋友有助于更好地适应新的学校生活，本文对此提了一些建议。36.[答案]G[解析]本句的作用是提出文章主旨并引出下文，通过浏览下文可知，本文是介绍几个交朋友的建议，故选G。37.[答案]A[解析]根据前一句“选一个人对他介绍你自己”可知，本句需要说明如何去做自我介绍，A项Smileandsayhellotohim.符合语境,代词him指代前一句中的someone。后一句Andthen…介绍接下来的做法。故选A项。38.[答案]C[解析]根据本段中的beforeschoolstarts和makeanewfriendortwoinadvance可知本段主题是建议提前结识学校里的同学，故选C项。39.[答案]F[解析]本段建议通过参加活动来结交朋友，空格前一句和本句都是在介绍参加活动对结交朋友的好处，故选F。40.[答案]D[解析]本段建议给自己设定目标。根据空格前的youcansay可知，此句是对自己说的话，语气和内容是在为自己结交朋友设定目标，故选D项。第三部分语言知识运用第一节本文是记叙文。作者一家人与Betty是多年的朋友，作者儿子小的时候每年过生日,Betty都会送生日卡给他。当作者得知Betty身体状况不好时，及时告诉自己儿子，儿子立刻给Betty送去了鲜花，Betty非常开心，几天后Betty去世。故事想要告诉读者做善事要趁早。41.[答案]C[解析]句意：有时候，明天永远不会到来，我们发现自己在说:“我多么希望我没有推迟我本应该做的事情。”本句承接前一句,继续说明把事情推迟到明天做可能出现的结果，故选C。42.[答案]D

17[解析]句意参见上题解析。43.[答案]C[解析]句意：自从多年前搬到同一个社区以来，我们家和Betty一直是朋友。44.[答案]B[解析]句意：虽然我家后来搬到了城市的另一边，但这些年来我们还是相互打电话和送生日贺卡。本题可从后一句得到提示。45.[答案]A[解析]句意：每年Betty都会给我们的小儿子Brandon寄一张生日贺卡，里面放上5美元，直到布兰登高中毕业。46.[答案]B[解析]句意：今年Betty生日后不久，我打电话想看看她过得怎么样，以及她在生日那天做了些什么。根据后文的无人接电话可知，此处为打电话，故选B。47.[答案]A[解析]句意：Betty没接电话，我很惊讶。48.[答案]D[解析]句意：相反，她的女儿Carol接了电话。代替Betty接电话的人是Carol，故用instead。49.[答案]C[解析]句意：Carol告诉我她妈妈身体状况急速下降。根据后文几天后母亲去世了可知此时身体状况下降的速度应该是很快，故用fast。.50.[答案]A[解析]句意：我和她简短地谈了几句，让她知道我们爱她。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者向Betty说出了他们很爱她，故用loved。51.[答案]D[解析]句意：我一挂断电话，就给Brandon发短信，让他知道Betty身体不好。52.[答案]B[解析]句意参见上题解析。53.[答案]D[解析]句意参见上题解析。55.[答案]C[解析]句意：你可以想象，当Carol第二天打电话告诉我Betty多么喜欢Brandon送的花时，我是多么为Brandon感到骄傲。

1856.[答案]B[解析]句意参见上题解析。57.[答案]B[解析]句意参见55题解析。58.[答案]D[解析]句意：几天后，Betty去世了。后文中提到作者很高兴没有错过向Betty表达爱心的机会，由此可以推知，他们刚刚表达完爱心后，Betty就去世了。59.[答案]A[解析]句意：做善事一定要趁早。canneverdo…to…意为:再…都不过分；应尽量…；越…越好。60.[答案]C[解析]句意：你还在等什么？根据前文的做善事要趁早，及后文的马上去做吧，可知此句为你还在等什么。第二节本文为说明文。讲述乒乓球是中国的国球，在中国非常普及，在政府的支持下，优秀的运动员层出不穷，取得不俗成绩。61.[答案]national[解析]考查词性变化。根据句子结构可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词，故填national。62.[答案]a[解析]考查冠词。此句介绍一天打乒乓球的人的数量，一天为asingleday。63.[答案]areseen[解析]考查谓语动词的时态语态和主谓一致。根据句子结构可知此处为谓语动词，主语Pingpongtables与see为被动关系，本句介绍乒乓球的普及程度,所以用一般现在时态，主语tables为复数，故填areseen。64.[答案]which[解析]考查定语从句。该从句为定语从句修饰school，在从句中,需要用intheschool做地点状语，故此处用inwhich引导定语从句，空格上填which。65.[答案]hasbeen[解析]考查谓语动词的时态。根据句中的duringalltherecentOlympics可知本句用现在完成时态，故填hasbeen。66.[答案]so[解析]考查副词。此处为so+adj+that…结构，意为“如此…以至于…”。67.[答案]tocompete[解析]考查非谓语动词。此处为beallowedtodo结构，意为“被允许做某事”。

1968.(答案]controlling[解析]考查非谓语动词。此处为prevent…doing结构,意为“阻止…做…”。69.[答案]obviously[解析]考查副词。此处为副词修饰谓语动词，故填obviously。70.[答案]medals[解析]考查名词复数。根据前边的all可知此处为名词复数，故填medals。