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2022学年台州山海协作体高一年级第一学期期中联考英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewoman’sphone?A.Intheman’spurse.B.Inthewoman’spurse.C.Inthewoman’sbedroom.2.Howmuchcanthewomanlendtotheman?A.20Yuan.B.30Yuan.C.50Yuan.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingajoke.B.Watchingafilm.C.Applyingforajob.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthecominggame?A.Nervous.B.Awkward.C.Confident.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowstudents.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。6.HowlongdidittakeforTammy’spackagetoarrive?A.Aweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.
17.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Themanwillbehappywiththegift.B.Themanwillhavetowaittofindout.C.Shewilltellthemanwhatshesenthim.听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmaking?A.Citygarden.B.Aparkinglot.C.Aplayground.9.Whyshouldthewomanputongloves?A.Thesunmightburnherskin.B.Sheisgoingtoplantvegetables.C.Shemightcutherhandsonbrokenglass.10.Howdoesthewomanfindtheirwork?A.It’saneasyjob.B.It’sverydangerous.C.It’susefultotheneighborhood.听下面一段对话,回答第11-13小题。11.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Thewomanhaslosttheirsavings.B.Thewomanreducesherworkhours.C.Thewomanspendstoomuchmoney.12.Whatdoesthemanrecommendthewomando?A.Makecoffeeathome.B.Goouttolunch.C.Buymoreclothes.13.Whereisthewomanadvisedtoeatlunch?A.Inthepark.B.Intheoffice.C.Intherestaurant.听下面一段对话,回答第14-17小题。14.Whattripdidthespeakerstake?A.Anoceansailing.B.Avisittoanisland.C.Ahikeupamountain.15.WhatdidthewomanthinkofPaatfirst?A.Hewasverycool.B.Heseemedverystrange.C.Hewaslikeeveryoneelse.16.WhomightPabe?A.Localguide.B.Aforeigntourist.C.AnEnglishexpert.17.Howwillthisexperiencechangethewoman?A.It’llmakeherdecidetogobacktowork.B.It’llhelpherthinkaboutimportantthings.C.It’llmakeherwanttoprotectnaturemore.听下面一段对话,回答第18-20小题。18.Howdidthewomanreacttoherfallatthefirstlesson?A.Shecried.B.Shelaughed.C.Shekickedthehorse.19.Whatdidthespeakerlikemostaboutthecompetition?
2A.Goingfast.B.Doingfancymoves.C.Jumpinghigh.20.Whydidthespeakerquittakingherlessons?A.Shefoundanotherhobby.B.Shedidn’tlikecompetinganymore.C.Shedidn’tagreewithhernewcoach.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATrainandWorkasaLiterary(文学的)EditorThisSummer!TheSummerScholarsProgramprovidedbyPolyphonyCompanyisan8-weekonlineprogramfor9th-12thgradehighschoolstudents.Aftercompletingthisprogram,studentswillhavesomebasicknowledgeofliteraryediting.CourseScheduleTraining:Weeks1-3Week1ApproachingPoetry:onlinecontent,livelecturesanddiscussionswithpoetryinstructors.Cooperatewithotherlearnersononepoetrysubmission(投稿).Week2ApproachingFiction(小说):onlinecontent,livelecturesanddiscussionswithfictioninstructors.Cooperatewithotherlearnersononefictionsubmission.Week3ApproachingCreativeNonfiction:onlinecontent,livelectures,anddiscussionswithcreativenonfictioninstructors.Cooperatewithotherlearnersononecreativenonfictionsubmission.Weeks4-8Workasajunioreditor,respondingtotwoeditorialtasksperweek.Learnerswillreceivefeedback(反馈)oneverytask.Haveameetingwiththeinstructorstodiscussinterests,feedback,andtheareasofeachpageforfocus.LearningOutcomesWeexpectlearnerswilladvancetheirliteraryskillswhiledoingmeaningfulwork.Specificlearninggoalsinclude;methodstoapproachpoetry,fiction,andcreativenonfiction;practiceusingliterarydevicestointerpretandanalyzesubmissionsandgiveeditorialfeedback.Cost:$350/learnerWehopethatsummerlearnerswillcontinueworkingwithPolyphonyCompanyafterfinishingtheprogram.AndthelearnerswillhaveachancetobeaneditingroleatPolyphonyCompanyanditshighschoolliterarymagazine.Theinstructorswillgiveyoupersonalfeedbackaboutyourpathtopromotion,butasalearner,itisnotaguarantee(保证)ofpromotion.Historically,about10%ofourjunioreditorsearnpromotiontosenioreditors.1.Whoarethemostlikelytobeattractedbythistext?
3A.Highschoolstudents.B.Senioreditors.C.Writers.D.Junioreditors.2.Inwhichweekwillthelearnerscooperatewithothersonpoetrysubmission?A.Week2.B.Week1.C.Week3.D.Week4.3.Whatcanthelearnersdoaftertheprogram?A.WorkwithpolyphonyCompany.B.Masteralltheskillsofliteraryediting.C.Learnsomecollegeknowledgeinadvance.D.Graduatefromhighschoolandentercollege.BOnedaywhenIwas15yearsold,Iwasmakingfoodinthekitchen.Mybrothercamein.Heplacedhisbeefnexttomythickoneandsaid,“Courtney,yourbeefisbiggerthanmine.Youdon’tneedtoeat;you’realreadyobese(极为肥胖的).”Thenhewalkedoutlaughing.Fromthenon,IwasunwillingtowearshortsuntilIwas30yearsold.Forthenext15years,Ispentsummeraftersummerroastinginlongpants.ButthenImetRagenChastain.Icouldn’tbelievethatthiswomanwho,likemyself,weighedalmost300pounds,wassoenergeticandhappyinherownskin.Ilistenedasshesharedherownjourneytorecoveryandself-love.Shetalkedabouthowamazingourbodiesare,simplybecauseofthethingstheydoeveryday—likebreathing,pumpingbloodtoeverycellandwalking.Walking!IwassuddenlyawareofhowfoolishI’dbeenforsolong.There’repeoplewhoarebornwithoutlegs,orwholackproperlyworkinglegs,orwholosetheirlegs,andI’dbeenhidingmyperfectlystrong,healthy,beautifullegsinshame.Thenextday.Iboughtthreepairsofshortsandasundressandspenttheentiresummerlettingmylegsseethesunandfeelthebreeze.Thenexttimeanyonecomment?onyourbodyinanegative(消极的)way,lookthemstraightintheeye,smileandsay.“Ifwhatyouseebothersyousomuch,feelfreetopracticetheancientartoflookingsomewhereelse.”That’sRagen’sowncreation,butIdon’tthinkshe’llmindifyouuseit.4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorwhenshewasateenager?A.Shedidn’tliketoeatbeef.B.Herparentslovedhermore.C.Shewasfatwhenshewasyoung.D.Herbrotheralwayshelpedher.5WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeRagenChastain?A.Kindandconfident.B.Warm-heartedandcareful.C.Ambitiousandhonest.D.Capableandindependent.6.Whydidtheauthorbuythreepairsofshorts?A.Theshortswereonsale.B.Shortsweresuitablefortheweather.C.ShewasinspiredbyRagenChastain.D.ShelikedRagenChastain.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?ALoveourselvesanddon’tcareothers’negativeopinion.B.Therearemanypeoplewhoareasfatasusintheworld.C.Dresswhateverwewantandignoreother’sjudgement.
4D.Eatasmuchaspossibleanddon’tcareaboutourbodies.CTravelisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave.ImaginehowItaliantravelerMarcoPolomusthavefeltwhenhefoundhimselfonChinesesoil,seeingawayoflifequitedifferentfromanythinghe’dseenbefore.AndhowgreatmustithavebeentolistentoZhangQianwhenhereturnedtoChinafromhisjourneythroughCentralAsiaandWestAsia?Hisbrainmusthavebeenpackedwitheverythinghe’dseenandheard,leadingtothefoundingoftheSilkRoad.Somepeoplehavetraveledallovertheworld,andtravelisawayoflifetothem.Theyperhapsknowwhattoexpectbeforetheytravel.That’swhythebesttraveliswhenit’sforthefirsttime.ImagineapersonwhohasalwayswantedtotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ofcourse,they’veprobablyseentheStatueofLibertyathousandtimesonTV,andtheWhiteHouse,andalltheotherfamoussights.Butnoneofthatwouldcomparetotheexcitementoflookingoutofthewindowastheplanelands,watchingthecitiesandstreetsoftherealAmericacomeintoview.Althoughtravelisoftenjustforrecreationit’salsoeducational.Wemaynotknowthatwearegettinganeducation,butwestillare.We’relearningeveryday:newwordsinanewlanguage,newpeople,andnewwaysoflife.Butthislearningtakesplaceintheschooloftheworld,nottheclassroom.Aswegettoknowforeignplaces,wecometounderstandthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive,andthatthewayweliveisn’tnecessarilythebestway.8.TheauthorusesMarcoPoloandZhangQianasexamplesto.A.explainhowtheSilkRoadwasfoundedB.presenttravelasanamazingexperienceC.showhowthewaypeopletravelhaschangedD.describeimportantculturalexchangesinhistory9.Bysaying“thebesttraveliswhenit’sforthefirsttime”,theauthormeans.A.one’sfirsttripisusuallythemostchallengingB.noothertripisbetterthanone’sfirsttripC.thereisalwaysmuchtolearnonone’sfirsttripD.peopleusuallymakebetterpreparationsfortheirfirsttrip10.Theunderlinedword“recreation”inParagraph4probablymeans.A.funB.riskC.learningD.knowledge11.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorbelievesthat.A.travelingshouldbeincludedinformaleducationB.travelingimprovespeople’sconfidenceintheirlifestyleC.foreignjourneyscanenrichpeople’sknowledgeoftheworldD.foreignwaysoflifearebetterthanourownwayoflifeathome.DAngerisgoodforyou,aslongasyoucontrolit,accordingtonewpsychologyresearch.AnewstudyfromCarnegieMellonUniversityshowsangermayhelppeoplereducethenegativeeffectsofstressandhelpyoubecomehealthier.“Heregettingemotionalisnotbadforyouifyoulookatthecaseofanger,”saidJenniferLernerofCarnegie
5Mellon.“Themorepeopleshowanger,thelowertheirstressresponses.”Lernerstudied92UCLAstudentsbyaskingthemtocountbackfrom6,200.Theymustsayoutloudeverythirteenthnumber.Researchersdisturbedthembyaskingthemtocountfasteroraskthemotherquestions.Iftheymadeanymistakes,theyhadtorestartfromtheverybeginning.Manystudentsfeltupsetaboutmakingsomanymistakesorgotangry.Lernerusedahiddenvideocameraandrecordedalltheirfacialexpressionsduringthetest.Theresearchersdescribetheirreactionsasfear,anger.Otherresearchersrecordedthestudents’bloodpressure,pulseandproductionofahigh-stresshormone(荷尔蒙)calledcortisol.Peoplewhosefacesshowedmorefearduringtheexperimenthadhigherbloodpressureandhigherlevelsofthehormone.Bothcanhavelastingeffectssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病),heartdisease,depressionandextraweightgain.Whenpeoplefeelfear,negativeeffectsincrease,butwhentheygetangry,thosenegativesgodown,accordingtothestudy.“Havingthatsenseofangerleadspeopletoactuallyfeelsomepowerinwhatotherwiseisamaddening(令人发狂的)situation,”Lernersaid.LernerpreviouslystudiedAmericans’emotionalresponsetothe9·11terroristattacks(9·11恐怖袭击)twomonthsaftertheincident.Shefoundpeoplewhoreactedwithangerweremoreoptimistic.Thesepeoplearehealthiercomparedwiththosewhowerefrightenedduringtheevent.Soinmaddeningsituations,angerisnotabadthingtohave.It’sahealthierresponsethanfear.12.Inwhatwayscanangerbegoodtopeople?A.Byshowingtheiroptimisticside.B.Byreducingtheirstress.C.Byreducinghighbloodpressure.D.Bytakingtheplaceoffear.13.Theresearchersmadethestudentsangryby______.A.recordingtheirperformancesecretlyB.askingthemtocountto6,200againandagainC.disturbingthemandmakingthemstartalloveragainD.criticizingthemwhentheymademistakes14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“both”inParagraph5refertoaccordingtothepassage?A.Fearandanger.B.Bloodpressureandpulse.CBloodpressureandcortisol.D.Higherbloodpressureandhigherlevelsofthehormone.15.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Thefindingsofnewpsychologyresearch.B.Whatyoucandowithangerincertaincases.C.Differenteffectsproducedbyangerandfear.D.Healthierresponsesinmaddeningsituations.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
6Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeatingfastfood?Manypeopledonothavetimetoeathome-cookedfood.___16___There’remorethan13,000McDonald’srestaurantsintheUnitedStatesitself,andover8,000KFCsin80countries.Inmostcities,itisnotdifficulttofindhamburgersandpizza.Advantagesoffastfood___17___Eatingfastfoodhelpsworkingpeopleandstudentstogetbacktoworkasquicklyaspossible.Besides,manylovethelook,smellandtasteofit.Perhapsthegreatestadvantageistheprice.___18___Ifonelivesalone,thenitischeapertobuyamealatthesupermarketthancookitathome.DisadvantagesoffastfoodThegreatestdisadvantageoffastfoodisthebadeffectthatithasonone’shealth.Manypeoplefeelthatfastfoodisunhealthybecauseitcontainsalotofartificialingredients(人造成分).Someeventhinkthatitisaddictive(上瘾的)becauseoftheseingredients.___19___FastfoodmayleadtoobesityintheAmericanpopulation.___20___Ibelievethatitcanbeagoodthing,aslongaspeopledonoteatittoooften,eatplentyoffruitandvegetables,andalsodoplentyofexercisetokeepinshape.A.Fastfooddoesraisehealthconcerns.B.Itisoftencheaperthanotherkindsofrestaurantfood.C.Inshort,fastfoodhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.Fastfoodprobablymakespeoplemuchfatterthanbefore.E.Moreandmorefruitandvegetablesareofferedinfastfood.F.Themostevidentadvantageoffastfoodisthatitsavestime.G.Becauseofournon-stopmodernlifestyle,fastfoodispopularalmosteverywhere.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fourgirls.Twotents.Nocellphones.Athunderstorm.Onehundredandthirtyhoursofnonstoptogetherness.ThiswaswhatJuliaRuellejust____21____.“Itwasreally____22____,”saidJuliaRuelleofherrecentweeklongadventuretotheBoundaryWatersCanoeAreaWildernesswiththreechildhoodfriends.Earlierthisyear,Julia,havingcompleteda____23____forabraintumor(肿瘤)inApril,wonawritingcontestandwas____24____afreefive-daycampingadventurewithuptothreefriends.Itsaimistogetkidsawayfromtechnology.Shestruggledto____25____thefinalthree—AnnaWander,MadelineWilsonandJuliannaTorelli.No____26____wereallowed,sogettingtheiragreementwasabit____27____.Havingasatellitephoneandpromisingtocheckintwiceduringtheweekfinallywontheiragreement.ThefourgirlsarrivedinElyonJune10fortraining.They____28____thenextdayat7:00a.m.,andquicklyfitmanythingsintotheir____29____—gettingupearlyeverymorning,goingboating____30____,thenhavinglunchatthecampsites,followedbyswinging,reading,talking,andnapping.“Ilovehowyouareseparatedfromeverythinginyourlife,especially____31____,”Annasaid.Withoutherphone,shesaid,“I’mless____32____aboutthings.”“Wegotalongprettywell,”saidMadeline.“Wewerealwaystalkingbeforebed,aboutspecificthingsandthoughts.”“Butwemightsometimeshavehad____33____,”Julianna
7added.Noonewasevenhungryorhomesick,buttheywere____34____nervousonenightastheywaitedoutathunderstorm.Aftertheadventure,Juliawillcontinuetotakephysicalexaminationeverythreemonthstomakesurethetumorisgone.“Mentalhealthcanbe____35____somuchintheBoundaryWaters.Itreallyhelpstoreconnectwithyourself,”saidJulia.21.A.describedB.recommendedC.pretendedD.experienced22.A.amazingB.awkwardC.boringD.annoying23.A.competitionB.treatmentC.preparationD.arrangement24.A.admiredB.directedC.offeredD.advised25.A.chooseB.exploreC.preferD.recognize26.A.parentsB.friendsC.captainsD.athletes27.A.educatingB.challengingC.confusingD.impressing28.A.cleanupB.signupC.setoutD.setup29.A.contentB.destinationC.scheduleD.solution30.A.bynoonB.atdawnC.bynightD.atdusk31.A.societyB.homeworkC.personalityD.technology32.A.positiveB.anxiousC.curiousD.responsible33.A.disappointmentB.joyfulnessC.argumentsD.injuries34.A.unbelievablyB.supposedlyC.unsuccessfullyD.actually35.A.damagedB.improvedC.arrangedD.weakened第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)第二节语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenitcomestovolleyball,wecan’thelp____36____(think)ofLangPing.LangPingusedtobea____37____(fame)player.Nowsheisalsoknownasacoachwhobringshonor____38____glorytoourcountry.Ledbyher,Chinesewomenvolleyballteamwontheworldchampionshipin2019,____39____madethewholenationexcited.LangPingwasborninTianjinin1960.Shebeganplayingvolleyballasateenagerand____40____(final)joinedthenationalteamin1978.Herheightmade____41____possibleforhertoplayvolleyballwell.LangPingandherteammatesplayedsowellthattheywongoldmedalsseveraltimesin____42____1980s.In1995,shereturnedtoChinatoworkasacoach.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,herdetermination____43____(test).Herteamwasfallingapart,asshelosttwoimportantplayers.ButLangPingdidnotloseheart.She____44____(face)difficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworld____45____(champion)!第四部分写作(共两节,满分32.5分)第一节单句翻译(共7小题;每小题2.5分,满分17.5分)46.当你上高中后,应该把注意力集中在学习上。(focus)(汉译英)47.Allen下周去秘鲁欣赏热带雨林独有的动植物。(现在进行时表将来;unique)(汉译英)
848.芭蕾舞的优雅动作给观众留下了印象深刻。(movement;impression)(汉译英)49.这位专家发现这个大一新生对文学很好奇。(形容词作宾语补足语;curious)(汉译英)50.看起来他沉迷于网络游戏。(seem;addictedto)(汉译英)51.他向学生推荐了这门高级写作课程,希望它能起到作用。(recommend;difference)(汉译英)52.尽管这名运动员在马拉松比赛中受伤了,他还是跑到了终点。(injure;makeit)(汉译英)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)53.假定你是李华,你朋友Alice因为节食生病在家,请给她写一封建议信,帮助她走出困境。要点包括:1.表示宽慰;2.提出建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力1-20CABCBBBACCCAACBABBBC