插班生英语2012cbs week 1

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1、DistinctDistinguishDiscriminateFluctuateBoom本义具体----抽象ChangeAltermodifySusceptibleSuspectReceiveReceptionIble=ableDigestibleReadable大纲对词汇的要求词汇5000-5500（相当于六级到考研要求的词汇量）除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词，形容词与介词，形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生产的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等”有

2、一部分ApartofAproportionof...约束Restrainoneself阻止(never)HinderDisappearDissolveSolutionconcentrate从真题看词汇考察的几个层次1.词形相关Thisclearlyshowsthatcropsandweedshavequiteanumberof________incommon.[A]traits[B]traces14[C]tracks[D]trails（A）Preliminaryestimationputsthefigureataround$11

3、0billion,________the$160billionthePresidentisstrugglingtogetthroughtheCongress.[A]inproportionto[B]inreplyto[C]inrelationto（D）[D]incontrasttoTurntoturndownTurnupturnover2.词义接近（包含中文释义接近和英文释义接近两大类；选项中还可能存在正确答案的反义词）ChangealternatevaryThelocalpeoplewerejoyfullysurprisedt

4、ofindthepriceofvegetablesnolonger________accordingtotheweather.[A]altered改变,改动[B]converted使转变；使转化Convert...from...into..transform...from...into...[C]fluctuated波动，起伏（C）Sbisfluctuatingbetweenaandb_____fluctuates.Pricetempertemperature[D]modified更改；改变[A]altered改变,改动[B]c

5、onverted使转变；使转化Convert...from...into..[C]fluctuated波动，起伏[D]modified更改；改变ChangeexchangeChange轻微改变altermodifyMode改革reform修补mend修订revise修缮renovate14_____fluctuates.PricetemperamenttemperatureInthefaceofthedisaster,theworldhasunitedtoaidmillionsof________peopletryingtopi

6、ecetheirlivesbacktogether.[A]fragile易碎的；虚弱的；纤巧的[B]primitive原始的；粗糙的[C]vulnerable脆弱的；易受伤害的；易受影响的[D]susceptible易受影响的；过敏的Steelisnotas________ascastiron;itdoesnotbreakaseasily.[A]elastic有弹力的；易顺应新思想的[B]brittle易碎的[C]adaptable适应性强的[D]flexible有弹性的；灵活的；易适应的2.搭配题（分成语法搭配，语义搭配和固定

7、用法搭配三类）SmartpainWisevocation使命感NerdblissTheyusedtoquarrelalot,butnowtheyarecompletely________witheachother.[A]reconciledRe+councilSurvivereviveRenewrefreshRenewthecontractWearereconciled.[C]associatedAssociatev.N.Concentrate14Beassociatedwith=berelatedto...Associatew

8、ith=interactwithReconcileCouncil[B]negotiatedNegotiatewithsboversth[D]accommodated有多少词汇，就要记住多少语法搭配______toBethewayto...Bethepathto.