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《最新it-is-that强调句型的讲解课件ppt.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、it-is-that强调句型的讲解强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调:Hedoesknowtheplacewell.Dowritetomewhenyougetthere.2.用形容词very,only,single,such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:1.That’stheverytextbookweusedlastterm.2.YouaretheonlypersonherewhocanspeakChinese.3.Notasinglepersonhasbeenintheshopthismorni
2、ng.4.Howdareyoubuysuchexpensivejewels?6.用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)来加强语气:Onthetableweresomeflowers.(强调地点)ManyatimehaveIclimbedthathill.多次Onlyinthisway,canwesolvethisproblem.Itwasteno’clockwhenwegothomelastnight.Itwasatteno’clockthatwegothomelastnight.ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.ItissixyearssinceIwo
3、rkedhere.思考:以上两组句子有什么不同,分别是什么意思?7.Itis/was…that/who…用来强调一个句子中除谓语以外的任何句子成分。Iboughtthiscarinthatshoplastmonth.(原始句)1.ItwasIwho/thatboughtthiscarinthatshoplastmonth.(强调主语)2.ItwasthiscarthatIboughtinthatshoplastmonth.(强调宾语)3.ItwasinthatshopthatIboughtthiscarlastmonth.(强调地点状语)4.ItwaslastmonththatIboug
4、htthiscarinthatshop.(强调时间状语)强调句型Itis/was...who/that...强调句型的用法在英语中,我们常用Itis/was…who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。It没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.注意1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人
5、称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。e.g.ItisIwhoamright.Itishewhoiswrong.Itisthestudentswhoarelovely.2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where,because,要用thate.g.ItwasafterthewarwasoverthatEinsteinwasabletocomebacktohisresearchworkagain.Itwasinfrontofthebankthattheoldladywasrobbed.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrainthat
6、hecamelate.3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。Itwasfromhim,hischemistryteacher,thatPaullearnedtowatchcarefullyinclass.4.被强调成分是作主语的代词,用主格,是作宾语的代词,用宾格。Itwashethathelpedmeyesterday.ItwashimthatIhelpedyesterday.2.Isit_____whowantstoseeyou?A.himB.heC.hisD.himself1.Itwas_____whorespectedalltheirteachers.A.them
7、B.theirC.theyD.themselves3.---WhatisMary?---Wasit____thatyouwerereferredto?A.heB.sheC.herD.they1.It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.A.wasB.areC.wereD.hadbeen2.It_____atChristmasthatJohnSmithgaveMarya
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