作文各类型模版及范文.doc

作文各类型模版及范文.doc

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个人收集整理勿做商业用途一、图表分析型模板(1)Asisclearlyshowninthe table/figure/ graph/ chart,_________between______________ and__________.(2)Especially, ______________.(3)There arethreereasons for____________.  (4)Tobeginwith, ______________. (5)Inaddition/ Moreover, ______________.(6)Forexample,__________.(7)Lastbut notleast_______________.(8)Inshort, ________________.  (9)AsfarasIamconcerned/Formy part/ As forme,______________.(10)Ononehand,________________.(11)Ontheotherhand,_____________.(12)Inbrief, ________________.填充内容:(1)图表总体描述+年代+年代(2)指出突出的数据变化(3)具体表示急剧上升、下降或特殊现象的词(4)叙述第一个原因(5)叙述第二个原因(6)具体例证(7)叙述最后一个原因(8)总结上文(9)作者自己的观点(10)理由一(11)理由二  (12)总结全文范文欣赏 (1)Asisclearlyshownin the chart,studentsarenow spending muchmoretimeonthecomputer,from onehour tofour hoursperweek between1990 and1995.(2)Especially,itincreasessharplytotwentyhoursinthe yearof 2000.(3)There arethreereasonsforthisphenomenon.  (4)Tobeginwith,duetothesharpdeclineinpriceofpersonalcomputer,mostcollegestudents nowcanaffordone.(5)Inaddition,theyfind thecomputera wonderfulthingtohavefunwith.(6)Forexample 个人收集整理勿做商业用途,they canchat throughQQorplayinggamesonline.(7)Lastbutnot least,fromInternet,theycanlearn thingsmuchmore quicklythansimplyfrom readingbooks sothattheycansecureagoodjobinthe future.(8)Inshort,low price,increasing awarenessofhavingfunorgettinginformationfromInternetmakestudentsusecomputers alot.  (9)AsfarasI’mconcerned,there aresomecomplaintsfromboth teachers andstudents.(10)On onehand,studentscomplainaboutthelessavailabilityof computersand slowspeedofthenetwork.(11)Ontheother hand,someteachers worrythatthemuchmoretimespentplaying computer gamesor surfing online willleadstudentsto ignoretheirstudiesandevendocheatinginsteadof doingresearchbytheir own.(12)Inbrief,inspiteofproblems concerningtheuseof computer,wecan’tdeny thatcomputer is ofmoremerits than defects.二、对比论述型模板 (1)Whenitcomesto___________,people’sopinionsdiffer. (2) Many people believethat_________________.(3)Foronething,________________. (4)For another,________________________. (5) Some people,however,takea differentattitude. (6)Theyregard__________________.(7)Intheir views,_____________________. (8) Furthermore, ________.(9)Asfaras Iamconcerned,_________________. (10)On theonehand,_____________________.(11)Ontheother hand, _____________. (12) So________.填充内容(1)文章主题(2)一些人的观点(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)另一些人反对(6)另一些人的观点(7)理由一(8)理由二(9)作者自己的观点、看法(10)论点一(11)论点二(12)总结上文v真题实战IsaTestofSpoken EnglishNecessary?(2000.6)Directions:For this part, you areallowed 30 minutestowriteacomposition ofthetopicIsa TestofSpoken EnglishNecessary? Youshouldwriteatleast120 words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese) below.1.ﻩ很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是2.ﻩ也有人持不同的意见,3.ﻩ我的看法和打算    Isa TestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?  Whenitcomesto thetestofspoken English,people’sopinionsdiffer. Manypeoplebelieve thatitisnecessary toadoptsuchatest.For 个人收集整理勿做商业用途one thing,fluentspeakingabilityisbadlyneededin today’ssociety thatisexperiencing reformandopening-up. Foranother,ina morecompetitivesocietysuchasours today,fluentspokenEnglishmeansmoreadvantageyou havetobeatyour rivalincompetingforapositionwithmuchappeal tobothofyou.  Somepeople,however,takea different attitude.Theyregardthetest asbeingunnecessary.Intheirviews,fluent spokenEnglishdoes notnecessarilymeanabetterjob;sometimes,opportunityplaysamoreimportantrole.Furthermore, many peopledonotusespokenEnglishat all intheirwork. As farasI amconcerned,I am reallyin favorofthetest.Ontheonehand,itcanencouragecollegestudentstotryeverymeans toimprovetheir spoken English. Ontheotherhand,collegestudentswillbenefitendlesslyintheirfuturecareerifthey canspeakfluentEnglish.SoIdecideto makeuseofeveryopportunitytopractice myspokenEnglish,andsurely itwill domemuchgood.三、问题解决型模板 (1)Withthe development of__________,________________.(2)So itisof great importanceforus to ______________.(3) On theonehand,______________. (4)Ontheother hand,____________________.   (5) To ____________, wehavefigured out manywaysto_____________. (6) First,______.(7) Second,______________.(8) Finally,_____.(9) Inaword, ____________   (10) Tosum up,_____________.(11) Itishigh timeforusto_______________.(12)Therefore,____________________.(1)问题出现的背景(2)提出问题(3)必要性或后果一(4)必要性或后果二(5)提出解决问题的方法(6)方法一(7)方法二(8)方法三(9)总结上文(10)重申主题(11)进一步强调主题(12)总结全文v真题实战HowtoSucceedina JobInterview?(2001.1)  Directions:Forthispart, youareallowed 30minutes towriteacomposition ofthetopic  How toSucceedin aJobInterview?Youshouldwrite at least120 words,andbaseyourcomposition ontheoutline(giveninChinese) below. 1.面试在求职中的作用ﻩ2.取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止、谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……How to Succeedina JobInterview?Withthe developmentofour modernsociety, the interviewis 个人收集整理勿做商业用途becoming more andmoreimportantinjob-hunting.Soitisofgreatimportanceforusto masterskills oninterview.Ontheone hand,if ajobseekercanleaveagood impression onthemindoftheinterviewer,hemay beluckyenoughtoget thejob competedforbymanyapplicants. Ontheother hand,if thejobhuntergivesapoorperformanceduring the interview,heisunlikelytostand achance.  To besuccessful inajobinterview, wehave figuredoutmanywaystomake anexcellentperformance inan interview. First, theapplicantought topayattention tohis appearance andmannerofspeaking.Second,heissupposed todisplayhis ability. Finally,areallyimpressivejobseekermustconveyasenseofself-confidence. Inaword,ifthe intervieweedisplaysthesecharacteristics andpresentshismostattractivequalitiesduringtheinterview,theinterviewermightmakeanon-the-spotdecision totake himon.Tosumup,thejob interviewisindeedimportant.Itishightimeforus topayattentiontothe skills.Therefore,if the intervieweehasmade fullpreparations for itandgiven afairlyconfidentand honest performance, hisorhersuccess canbeensured.四、观点论证型模板 (1)Itiswell-knownthat_________.(2)Forexample,___________________.(3)And__________. (4)What’s more, ____________. (5)Even ________.   (6)However, _________________. (7)Firstof all,_______________.(8)Meanwhile,__________.(9)And_______________. (10) Therefore,______. (11)Ina word,______________.(12)So_________________.(1)提出主题或现象(2)举例一(3)举例二(4)举例三(5)举例四(6)主题词(7)论证一(8)论证二(9)论证三(10)总结上文(11)总结全文(12)强调主题v真题实战ItPaystoBe Honest(2003.1)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutes towritea compositionof thetopicIt PaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwrite atleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin Chinese)below.1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象2.诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实ItPaystoBeHonest 个人收集整理勿做商业用途  Itis well-knownthatnowadaysdishonestyisacommon phenomenoninsociety.For example,manygood-hearteddoctorswould not telldying patientsabouttheir realcondition. Andpoorstudentstendtocheat onexams. What’smore,greedyadvertisers, armedwith misleading advertisements,may lure customers intobuyingfake commodities.Even such“decent”and famousfiguresasLiu Xiaoqing, onceconsideredChina’s moviequeen, havecheatedthegovernmentonincometaxes.   However,honestyisalwaysseen asanimportant partofthe human character.First ofall, if youtreatothersfairly, thoseassociatingwithyou willcertainlyprofit fromyoursincerity.Meanwhile, asenseoftrustbuildsupin their hearts,which,inturn,willearnyou moretruefriends.Andthatwill benefityouinthelongrun.Therefore,itis essentialforeveryonetomaintainan honestattitudetowardsthe whole society. Ina word,honesty winstrust, respectandhonor.So it paystobe honest.五、应用文类型 建议信 个人收集整理勿做商业用途Topic               DateDear___________,  (1)Iamverypleasedtoknow that__________. (2)It_________________.(3)Inmyopinion, ________.(4)Onone hand, _______________.(5)Onthe otherhand,_____________.     (6)Asto_____________,I suggest__________.(7)If____________.(8)Itis unnecessary foryou to ________________.(9)Inaddition,____________.(10)Iamsure______________.   (11)Please informme _________________.(12)Iamlooking forwardto ________________.                   Sincerelyyours,          Signature信息提示1.写信的原因2.引出考生的建议3.表述建议内容4.提出建议的理由一5.提出建议的理由二6.具体到某一方面的建议内容7.供被建议人选择的条件8.建议内容的另一方面9.其他的建议10.对建议内容所作的承诺11.希望对方回复12.表达本人的愿望【常用句式】(1)I would liketosuggestthat…/ Iamwritingwithmy suggestion/proposalabout…/Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning…我想建议……。/ 我写信来想就……一事提出我的建议。/我写信来表达我关于……的看法。(2) You haveasked meformyadvicewith regard to…andI willtrytomakesomeconducive suggestions.ﻩ关于……你让我提一些建议,我尽量提一些有益的建议。(3)I feelthatitwould bebeneficial if…ﻩ我觉得如果……将会很有好处。(4)If Iwere you, Iwould…如果我是你,我将……(5)Itwouldseem tome that youcould….在我看来,你可以……(6)As youmayagreethat…或许你会同意……。(7)I hopeyouwillfindthese suggestions/ proposals/recommendationshelpful/practical/useful.ﻩ我希望你会觉得这些意见/提议/建议是有帮助的/实际的/有用的。(8) Itrustyouwilltakemysuggestioninto account. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途ﻩ我相信你会考虑我的建议的。(9)Iwouldbemorethan happytosee improvementsinthisregard.ﻩ我会很高兴看到这方面的改善。(10)I would be readytodiscussthismattertofurtherdetails.我会准备好与你进一步详谈此事。范文欣赏Directions:Forthispart, youare allowed30minutestowritealetterin replyto aﻩfriend’sinquiryabout applyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeor university.ﻩYou shouldwriteat least 120 wordsaccordingto theoutlinegivenbelowﻩin Chinese:1.建议报考的专业级理由2.报考该专业的基本条件3.应当如何报考ALetterin Reply toa Friend                                    December27, 2008DearTom,ﻩI am very pleasedtoknowthatyouaregoingto applyfor admissiontooneuniversity.Ithasbeen several years since wepartedlasttime, andsoon we will probablymeetagain. Inmyopinion, youshouldmajorinEnglish.Ononehand, Englishisaverypopularmajorat ouruniversity andwe havemodernteachingmethodsand prestigious professors. Ontheotherhand, you seemtohave agiftforlanguagelearning andyouarereally goodatEnglish.Astothepreparation for applying for theEnglishmajor ofouruniversity, Isuggestyoupay moreattention tospokenEnglish. Ifyoumakea good performance in oraltest, youwillhavethepriority.Itisunnecessaryfor you tobe nervous. Inaddition,whenmaking preparation you shoulddomoremodeltests.I amsureyouwillsucceedin theexam.ﻩPlease informmeifthereissomething Ican doforyou.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyou onour campus.ﻩﻩﻩﻩSincerelyyours,ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩLiMing 个人收集整理勿做商业用途v感谢信Topic                     DateDear___________,   (1)I amnowwritingthesefewlinestoexpressmysincerethanksfor______________.(2)I’dlikeyoutoknowhow muchyour_______________ meanttome.(3)Youhavea positivegeniusfor _______________.(4)I notonly enjoyed ________________,butalso____________. (5)Ishallremember__________as________.    (6)I___________________(7)Ihopetohavetheopportunityto expressmygratitudetoyoufaceto face.(8)I willfeelveryhonoredandpleasedif youhavetimeto_________________.(9)Wouldyoukindlyletmeknow_____________?(10)Iam lookingforwardto meetingwithyou! (11)I repeat mythanksagain for your____________.(12)Please givemykindregardstoyour________________.          Sincerely yours,               Signature信息提示1.直接表达为何事表示谢意2.表达出自己非常珍惜对方的付出/礼物 3.给对方一定的赞美4.表达对方的情意对自己的影响5.表达对方的情意对自己的影响6.介绍自己的近况7.表达出自己希望有回报的机会8.询问对方是否方便9.表达自己想找机会回报对方的心情 10.提出希望下次见面的愿望 11.再次表达感谢12.表达真挚的祝福【常用句式】1.Thankyousomuchfor…ﻩ非常感谢……2.Iwarmlyappreciateyour hospitality.我诚挚地感谢你们的盛情款待。3.I don’t know howtothankyouforyour kindness tome.我不知怎样感谢你对我的热心帮助。 个人收集整理勿做商业用途4.We are indebtedto youfor yourhelp.ﻩ我们非常感谢你们的帮助。5.Withdeepestgratitude Iwriteyouhere fewlines.我带着万分感激的心情给您写信。6.Iam writingtothankyou,onbehalfofmy wifeandonmyownbehalf,for thelovelytime we hadatyourpartylastnight.昨天晚上,我们在聚会上过的很愉快,我代表我夫人和我本人特此写信向你们表示感谢。7.Iwould like toconvey inthis lettermyheartfelt thankstoyoufor…我写信以表达我对您……的真诚谢意。     ALetterofGratitude                 June7, 2007Dear LiYing,Iamnow writingthesefew lines toexpressmysincere thanksforyourparcellastFriday,withEnglishbooksand tapes,whichare helpfulto mystudy.I’dlikeyouto know howmuchtheymeanttome.Youhaveapositive geniusforstudyingEnglish.Inotonly enjoyedtheEnglishbooks,butalsothosetapes.Ishallrememberthemasoneof themostimportantthingsinmylife.ﻩIwillnotbeverybusythefollowing days.Ihopeto havetheopportunity toexpressmygratitude to you facetoface.Iwillfeel veryhonoredandpleased ifyouhavetimetodinewithme. Wouldyoukindlyletmeknowwhat timeyouare atconvenience?Iamlookingforwardtomeetingwithyou!Irepeatmythanks againforyourparcel.Please give mykindregardstoyour family.ﻩﻩﻩﻩSincerelyyours,ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩWangNing

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