2014天软it专业英语作业答案

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1、Unit1II.TranslatethefollowingtermsorphrasesfromEnglishintoChineseandviceversa:1.artificialintelligence人工智能2.paper-tapereader纸带阅读器3.opticalcomputer光计算机4.neuralnetwork神经网络5.instructionset指令系统（写“指令集”、“指令集合”算错）6.parallelprocessing并行处理7.differenceengine差分机8.versatilelogicalelem

2、ent通用逻辑元件9.siliconsubstrate硅衬底10.vacuumtube真空管11.数据的存储与处理thestorageandhandlingofdata12.超大规模集成电路verylarge-scaleintegratedcircuit13.中央处理器centralprocessingunit14.个人计算机personalcomputer15.模拟计算机analoguecomputer16.数字计算机digitalcomputer17.通用计算机general-purposecomputer18.处理器芯片process

3、orchip19.操作指令operatinginstructions20.输入设备inputdeviceUnit2II.TranslatethefollowingtermsorphrasesfromEnglishintoChineseandviceversa:1.functionkey功能键，操作键2.voicerecognitionmodule语音识别模块3.touch-sensitiveregion触敏区4.addressbus地址总线5.flatbedscanner平板扫描仪6.dot-matrixprinter点阵打印机（针式打印机

4、）7.parallelconnection并行连接8.cathoderaytube阴极射线管9.videogame电子游戏10.audiosignal音频信号11.操作系统operatingsystem12.液晶显示（器）LCD(liquidcrystaldisplay)13.喷墨打印机inkjetprinter14.数据总线databus15.串行连接serialconnection16.易失性存储器volatilememory17.激光打印机laserprinter18.磁盘驱动器diskdrive19.基本输入/输出系统BIOS(Ba

5、sicInput/OutputSystem)20.视频显示器videodisplayUnit3II.TranslatethefollowingtermsorphrasesfromEnglishintoChineseandviceversa:1.storageregister存储寄存器2.functionstatement函数语句3.programstatement程序语句4.object-orientedlanguage面向对象语言5.assemblylanguage汇编语言6.intermediatelanguage中间语言，中级语言7.

6、relationallanguage关系（型）语言8.artificiallanguage人工语言9.datadeclaration数据声明10.SQL结构化查询语言11.可执行程序executableprogram12.程序模块programmodule13.条件语句conditionalstatement14.赋值语句assignmentstatement15.逻辑语言logiclanguage16.机器语言machinelanguage17.函数式语言functionallanguage18.程序设计语言programminglang

7、uage19.运行计算机程序runacomputerprogram20.计算机程序员computerprogrammerUnit4II.TranslatethefollowingtermsorphrasesfromEnglishintoChineseandviceversa:1.inferenceengine推理机2.systemcall系统调用3.compiledlanguage编译执行的语言4.parallelcomputing并行计算5.patternmatching模式匹配6.memorylocation存储单元7.interpre

8、terprogram解释程序8.libraryroutine库程序，程序库例行程序9.intermediateprogram中间程序，过渡程序10.sourcefile源文件11