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ID:59461701
大小:2.38 MB
页数:16页
时间:2020-09-15
《《局部解剖学》英文课件:Infracolic Compartments.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、InfracolicCompartmentsLingShucaiRegionalanatomyJejunumandileum空肠和回肠JejunumandileumCharacteristicJejunum空肠Ileum回肠PositionUpper2/5Lower3/5DiameterGreaterLessWallThickerThinCircularfolds环状襞Larger,numerousFewer,smallerVascularityGreaterLessColourDeeperredPa
2、lerpinkLymphaticfollicles淋巴滤泡SolitaryAggregatedVermiformappendix阑尾MacBurney'point麦氏点Surfacemarkingofthebaseisattheso-calledMcBurney’spointwhichisatjunctionoflateralandmiddlethirdsoflinejoiningrightanteriorsuperioriliacspineandumbilicusLanz点Superiormesen
3、terica.Inf.pancresticodudenala.Jejunalandileala.Ileocolica.Appendiculara.Rightcolica.Middlecolica.SuperiorMesentericv.Superiormesenterica.肠系膜上动脉Inferiormesenterica.Leftcolica.Sigmoida.Superiorrectala.Inferiormesenterica.肠系膜下动脉Hepaticportalvein肝门静脉Genera
4、lfeaturesFormedbehindtheneckofpancreasbytheunionofsuperiormesentericveinandsplenicveinAscendsupwardsandtotheright,posteriortothefirstpartofduodenumandthenentersthelesseromentumtotheportahepatis,whereitdividesintorightandleftbranchesTherearenofunctioning
5、valvesinhepaticportalsystemDrainsbloodfromgastrointestinaltractfromthelowerendofesophagustotheupperendofanalcanal,pancreas,gallbladder,bileductsandspleen1.Superiormesentericv.肠系膜上静脉2.Inferiormesentericv.肠系膜下静脉3.Splenicv.脾静脉4.Leftgastricv.胃左静脉5.Rightgast
6、ricv.胃右静脉6.Cysticv.胆囊静脉7.Paraumbilicalv.附脐静脉Tributariesofhepaticportalvein门静脉的属支HepaticportalveinVariationandanomaliesofhepaticportalvein-16-思考题如何区别空肠和回肠?试述肝门静脉的位置、属支及“门脉高压”时侧枝循环的途径。试述阑尾根部的体表投影。
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