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大小:510.00 KB
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时间:2020-09-27
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1、Declanisafamoussinger.Hesingsthesongtellmewhy.Declanisafamoussinger_________singsthesongtellmewhy.hewho/thatHeisalittleboy.Heiseating.Heisalittleboy_________iseating.hewho/thatThebuildingshadbeendamaged.Severaldayslatermostofthebuildingswererepaired.Severaldayslatermostofthebuildings__________
2、__hadbeendamagedwererepaired.thebuildingswhich/thatThisisthecar.Heboughtthecarlastyear.Thisisthecar____________heboughtlastyear.thecarwhich/thatDoyouknowtheman?WesawthemanattheBeijingHotel.Doyouknowtheman___________wesawattheBeijingHotel?themanwhom/thatI’mnotinterestedinthebook.Thebookhasjustb
3、eenpublished.I’mnotinterestedinthebook_____________hasjustbeenpublished.thebookwhich/thatHerearemyneighbours.Theirhomewasdestroyedbytheearthquake.Herearemyneighbours_______homewasdestroyedbytheearthquake.theirwhoseThisfrightenedboyislookingforhismothernow.Hismotherwaslostinthedisaster.Thisfrig
4、htenedboy_________motherwaslostinthedisasterislookingforhernow.whoseDon’tgettooclosetothehouse.Itsroofisunderrepair.Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_______roofisunderrepair.itswhoseTheroofofitisunderrepair.Don’tgettooclosetothehousetheroof_________isunderrepair.ofitofwhichDon’tgettooclosetothehouse
5、________theroofisunderrepair.ofitofwhich在复合句中,修饰某一名词或者代词用作定语的句子就叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词,叫先行词。定语从句关系代词:who,whom,whose,which,that,as关系副词:when,where,why引导定语从句的关联词有:关系词的三个作用:代替先行词;在定语从句中作句子成分;引导定语从句。定语从句的位置定语从句通常放在被修饰成分之后。Thisisthecarwhichheboughtlastyear.先行词定语从句Doyouknowtheman?Hespokejustnow.Doyouknowt
6、hemanwhospokejustnow?Ⅱ.关系代词的用法关系代词指人指物subject(主语)object(宾语)attribute(定语)that√√√√which√√√who√√√√√√√√whomwhose【想一想】何时可以省略?在从句中作宾语时可以省略。Ihavereadthenewspaper.Itcarriestheimportantnews.Ihavereadthenewspaperwhichcarriestheimportantnews.Ishowedhimtheletter.IreceiveditthismorningIshowedhimtheletter(w
7、hich)Ireceivedthismorning.关系代词在从句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于先行词。*Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoisneverlate.他是唯一从不迟到的学生。*Heisoneofthestudentswhoareneverlate.他是从不迟到的学生之一。如果whose所修饰的是无生命的名词,常可用“the+名词+ofwhich(指物)”或“ofwhich+the+名词”代替“whose+名词”。*Thisi
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