1、小学时态二:现在进行时1. 用法:①现在正在进行或发生的动作 例:I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。 ②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 例:They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。 2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有: now,these days,Look!,Listen!,It is seven o’clock.等的提示 3. 现在进行时的构成:be +现在分词4.现在进行时态的
2、肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room. (2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. (3)一般问句:be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am.
3、/No, I am not. 4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他? What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 5. 动词现在分词的构成 ①一般在动词尾加ing 例:play →playing ②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing 例:mak
4、e →making ③以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing 例:put →putting ④特殊的有 be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dying babysit→ babysitting hiccup→ hiccupping 6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do 例:I am coming. 我马上就来
5、(将会来) He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京(将离开) What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么?(将做什么)巩固练习: 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Where’s our teacher? ------He __________ (watch) a football match on the playgroundnow. 2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep
6、) 3. They _______________ (be) in the room now. 4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily. 5. Listen! Peter and Becky _______________ (talk) about the weather. 6. Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) something. 7. It’s 8 o’clock. They __
7、___________ (have) an English class. 8. Hurry up! Your mother ___________ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下) 9. Where are the twins? ------They _______________(play) football at school. 10. Mr. Jones can’t come. He _______________(have) a meeting. 11. Look! They
8、 ________________ (run) along the street. 12. We _____________ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month. 13.