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1、齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计(论文)摘要本设计为年产15万吨11°(淡爽型)啤酒厂设计,糖化工段的工艺设计是设计的重点。该啤酒经过糊化,糖化,过滤,煮沸,冷却,采用圆筒体锥底发酵罐,历经14天发酵而成。此次设计计算主要包括物料衡算,热量衡算,冷耗计算和设备选型的计算以及重点设备糊化锅的计算。该啤酒厂设计的图纸主要包括糖化车间和发酵车间的流程,重点设备糊化锅装配图,以及糖化车间的平面图和立面图。啤酒的酿造采用70%的优质麦芽,30%的大米。设计中采用湿法粉碎,该工艺可以使麦芽皮壳充分吸水变软,粉碎时皮壳不易磨碎,胚乳带水碾磨,
2、较均匀,糖化速度快,可提高过滤速度。对大米来说,粉碎的越细越好,越利于糊化。而湿法粉碎恰恰能更好的更细的粉碎。糖化采用二次煮出糖化法,用此方法酿造啤酒,其颜色色泽淡黄,泡沫丰富持久具有特殊味道。可以补救一些麦芽溶解不良的缺点,促进物料的溶解,使溶液彻底糊化,便于淀粉酶的作用,以提高浸出物收得率。关键词:淡爽型;啤酒厂;糊化锅;设计;二次煮出法42齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计(论文)AbstractThisdesignforyearlyproduces150,000tons11°(Shuang-typeshort)brewer
3、iesdesigns,thesaccharificationconstructionsection'stechnologicaldesign,isthedesignkeypoint.Theprocessdextrinize,thesaccharification,filters,boils,cooling,usesonesetsfermentationprocess,Usesthecylinderbodyfermentationpot,thecalendargreen14daysfermentationmateria
4、lcalculatedbecomes.Thisdesigncalculationmainlyincludes,thethermalgraduatedarmcalculated,coldlyconsumesthecomputationandtheequipmentshapingcomputationaswellasthekeyequipmentgelatinizationpotcomputation.Thisbrewerydesignblueprintmainlyincludesthesaccharificationw
5、orkshopandthefermentationworkshopflow,mainequipmentgelatinizationpot,aswellastheglycosylationofthefloorplanandelevationdrawingworkshop.Thebeerbrewedusing70%ofhigh-qualitymalt,30%oftherice.Inthedesignusesistheaqueousmethodsmashing,thereasonisbec-ausemaltskinshel
6、lfullabsoringwaterchangessoftly,whensmashingtheskinshellisnoteasytogrind,embrionicbreastincludingwatermill,evener,thesaccharificationspeedisquick,mayenhancethefiltrationrate.Saidtothericethat,thesmashingthinnerisbetter,morefavorthedextrinize.Buttheaqueousmethod
7、smashingexactlycanabetterthinnersmashing.Andus-estwotimeboilsthesugarreduction,brewsthebeerwiththismethod,itsco-lorlusterlightyellow,thefrothrichlastinglyhasthespecialflavor.Itsmayrecoversomemaltstodissolvenotthegoodshortcoming,thepromotionma-terialdissolution,
8、causesthesolutionthoroughdextrinize,isadvantageousfortheamylasefunction,enha--nceslixiviumreceivesrate.Keywords:Shuang-typeshort;Breweries;Gelatinizationpot;Design;Twotimebo