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时间:2020-08-06
《中考英语同义词辨析专项练习题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、初中英语近义词辨析专项练习tell talk say speaktell告诉,讲述 可接双宾语talk交谈有talkwith/tosay说强调说的内容,有saytosbspeak说某种语言 其直接宾语为语言,若要对某人或物说,则用speakto1Canyou_____methetruth?2Whatlanguagedoyou____?3Thisiswhatthey____yesterday.4Don’t___ inclass,pleasebequiet..look lookat see watchlook看起来(系动词,接形容词作表语)lookat朝…看 强调看的方向see看
2、见 强调看到的结果watch观看 尤其指看电视,看球赛等1Thecoat____nice,Iwanttobuyoneformydaughter.2Please_______theblackboard,canyou___ anything?3Shedoesn’tlike____TV,butshelikes_____footballgame..sound listento hearsound听起来 (系动词,接形容词作表语)listento听 强调听的动作与方向hear听见 强调听的结果1____theradio,itsaysthefloodiscomingsoon.2Ica
3、n’t____you,becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithmyears.3Whatyousaid____interesting..hearfrom hearofhearfrom收到…的来信hearof 听说…的消息1After____hersister,shereadandsoonwroteback.2Haveyou_____theplacecalledShenglong?.receive acceptreceive收到强调收的动作accept接受,收下 强调收的结果He_____apresentyesterday,buthedidn’
4、t_____it,becauseitwastoomuchexpensiveandhesentitback..lookup lookfor find findoutlookup查词典、书、电话簿等,代词放中间lookfor寻找 强调找的动作find找到 强调结果findout发现结果 是指经过调查、研究、分析或判断等努力而发现的结论1Heoftentakesadictionaryand______thenewwordsinit?2Thelittlegirl_____herpeneverywherebutdidn’t_____itatlast.3Look!Ritaiscryi
5、ngoverthere.Let’sgoand_____whyisshecrying..keep borrow lendkeep借是一个延续性动词borrow借(进)强调从别人那里借来,有borrow…fromlend借(出)强调将东西借给别人,有lend…to1–Mybikeisbroken,canI___yours,Lily?-Oh,sorry,I’ve____ittoSandy.2–HowlongmayI____thisbook?-Forabouttwoweeks..reach arrive getreach到达,够得着 是个及物动词arrive到达不及物动词,有arri
6、vein/atget到达不及物动词,有getto1Theywill____inChengdunextweek.2Howdoyou___toschooleveryday?3Usealongerstick,thenyoucan____theapples..thanksto thanksforthankto幸亏,由于thanksfor因…谢谢1______yourhelp,I’veunderstandit.2______thecats,micedarenotcomeandeatmyfood..givein giveupgivein投降giveup放弃代词放中间,后面可接动词-
7、ing分词1Weshouldn’t_____learningEnglish!2Iwouldratherdiethan_____beforemyenemies..achieve cometrueachieve实现(理想、愿望、预言等)及物动词,主语一般为人cometrue实现 不及物动词组 一般由物(理想、愿望、预言等)作主语1Heworkssohardthatheissureto___hisdream.2Hispredictionofhuman’sflyingtothemoon_____..tur
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