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1、1.doing作主语(一般、抽象、多次行为)Itis/wasnouse/goodnotanyuse/good+doingsth.oflittleuse/gooduselessawasteoftimefun/dangerousworthwhileThereisnojokingaboutsuchmatters!Thereisnotellingwhatwillhappened?1.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.2.Itisoflittlegoodstayingtoolateeveryday.3.Itisawasteoftimea
2、rguingaboutit4.itisfunplayingwithkids.5.Itisdangerousplayingwithfire.6.Thereisnodenyingthatdoubt2.doing作宾语.1.finish,mind,miss,admit,avoid,delay,enjoy,imagine,practice,risk,understand,suggest2.beusedto,can’thelp,can’tstand,giveup,feellike,insiston,lookforwardto,putoff,devoteto,
3、stickto,objectto,getdownto,havedifficultin…,haveagoodtimein…3.need/want/require/deserve+doing/tobedoneWorth/worthy/worthwhile+ofsth/ofbeingdone/tobedone否定形式notdoingIamsorryfornothavingkeptmypromise动名词的符合结构(4种)Doyoumindme/my/Tom/Tom’sopenningthedoor?Tom’swinningthefirstprizelastye
4、arimpressedmealot.4.Doing作表语:Myjobisteaching.Myjobisinteresting.定语状语补语(注意这三者都是看与所修饰词的主动、被动关系)3.doing作定语:(修饰名词)(单前多后)Herushedintotheburninghouse?Haveyouseenthebuildingbeingbuiltthere?Theroomfacingsouthisourclassroom?TheswimmingpoolwalkingstickRunningboyreadingroomfallingleaves
5、/fallenleavesboilingwater/boiledwater5.Doing作宾补(动宾、介宾)Doing作宾补表示宾语状态是主动进行的动词(五看三室两厅一感觉)介词(with/without)KeepthetrafficrunningHavesbcominginSmellsthburningcatchsbstealingfeelitmovingleavemewonderingfindherlyingWiththesunshining拓展分词作宾补:(五看三室两厅一感觉)a.感官动词+….do(have)doingdoneIheardhers
6、inganEnglishsongjustnow.IheardhersinginganEnglishsongwhenIpassedbyherroomyesterday.IheardtheEnglishsongsungmanytimes.IfeltthehouseshakingSmellsthburningcatchsbstealingb.使….处于某种状态leavesb.doingsth.undonesb.todo.sth.tobedone三室==三使Let/have/leaveGetundone,unfinished,unsettled,untouche
7、d)It’swrongofyoutoleavethemachinerunning.Theguestsleftthedishesuntouched,becausetheydidn’ttastedelicious.Heleft,leavingmetodoalltherestwork.Wehurriedlyendedourmeeting,leavingmanyproblemstobesettled.havesb.dosb./sth.doingsth.Donegetsb.todo.sb./sth.doing使….开始行动起来.sth.doneIwon’thave
8、Tomgettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.Iwil