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1、阅读理解和话题写作教学目标:1.进一步加强中考阅读理解的解题指导,促使学生灵活运用相应答题技巧和方法,提高该题型的答题正确率。2.指导学生完成与安全话题相关的书面表达的审题与写作。教学重点与难点:1.重点:阅读理解的答题技巧和方法2.难点:书面表达的写作过程与技巧阅读理解一、复习回顾。(一)细节理解题。例1SchoolbuseshavebecomeahottopicinChinasincethedeathsof21people,including19pre-schoolstudents,inatr
2、afficaccidentbetweenatruckandaschool-ownedminibusinGansuprovinceonNovember16,2011.Thenine-seatminibuswascarrying64peopleatthetimeoftheaccident,accordingtothereports.Q:HowmanyseatsdidtheminibusinGansuprovincehavebeforeitwasturnedintoaschoolbus?A.64B.21
3、C.9D.19例2Aspartofaclassproject,Myers’studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Q:HowmuchdidMyers’studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?A.$25.B.$75.C.$80.D.$2,000.(二)推理判断题。例3KatherineCommaleisan11-year-oldgirlfromPennsylva
4、nia.AttheageoffiveshebeganraisingmoneytobuynetsforchildreninAricatohelpstopthespreadofmalaria(疟疾).…Katherinehashelpedtoraise$200,000forNBN.“ItmakesmeproudtohelpAfricanchildren.Iwon’tstopworkinguntileveryoneinAfricahasabednet,”saysKatherine.Q:Itcanbein
5、ferredthatfromthepassagethat____________.A.Katherine’sworkisveryhelpfulandmeaningful.B.thespreadofmalariainAfricawillbemoreserious.C.everychildinAfricagetanetwithKatherine’shelpD.KatherinehasreceivedmuchmoneyfromNBN例4MrJonesopenedashopinAstontosellwri
6、ting-paper,pencilsandthingslikethat.Duringthefirstmonth,veryfewpeoplevisitedhisshop.Hesoldlittle,andhecouldseethathewasgoingtolosemoney.Onenight,MrJonessat...Hefoundapieceofwoodandwrotethefollowingnoticeonitinbigletters:“WHATDOYOUTHINKIGIVEAWAYPENCILS
7、ANDPAPERANDINK”Heputupthenoticeinfrontoftheshopwindowbeforehewenttobed.Hesleptbetterthanusualthatnight.Q:HowdidMr.Jonesmostprobablyfeelthatnight?A:Confident.B.GuiltyC.NervousD.Worried(三)词义猜测题。例5Thesecondaccident,inwhichaschoolbusinthenorthernprovinceo
8、fLiaoningrolledoveronFriday,left35peopleinjured,accordingtoChinaDaily.Q:Whatdoes“rollover”meaninParagraph4?A.倒车B.翻车C.撞车D.飞车(四)主旨大意题。例6Thesedayshaze (雾霾)isaroundushereandthere.Infact,everyonehasthepowertochangetheirlivinghabitstohelpreduceit.Ma