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1、定语从句定语从句,顾名思义就是在句子中作定语的句子,相当于一个形容词,用来修饰名词、代词或主句。Thegirlwhousedtobeamodelisnowafamousactress.Helikessomethingthatischallenging.Hestudieshard,whichmakeshisfatherhappy.thegirl,something,Hestudieshard叫做定语从句的,who,that,which叫做定语从句的,又分为和。定语从句一般紧跟在先行词的。先行词关系词关系代词关系副词后
2、面关系词先行词在从句中的成分关系代词人主语人宾语人、物主语、宾语、表语物主语、宾语、表语人、物定语关系副词时间状语地点状语原因状语who(who,whom)(that)/as(which)whosewhenwherewhy用适当的关系词填空1)Aplaneisamachine___________canfly.2)Thecar___________myuncleboughtlastweekwasstolen.3)Thestudents_________don’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam
3、.4)Thewoman___________yousawintheparkisourEnglishteacher.5)Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.which/that(which/that)who/that(who/whom/that)that6.Iknowtheboyfatheristhebestdoctorinthehospital.7.Helivesinabighousedoorisred.8.Is
4、tillrememberthedayswestayedtogetheronthefarm.9.Hewenttothehousehelived10yearsago.10.Pleasetellmethereasonhedidn’tattendschoolyesterday.whosewhosewhenwherewhy/onwhich/inwhich/forwhichtheboy’s基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewh
5、erewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结做题技巧?先分析定语从句中缺少什么成分比较填空:1.Istillrememberthedaywespentintheforest.IstillrememberthedayIfirstcametoBeijing.2.Thefactory________wewillvisitislarge.Thefactoryhisfatherworksislarge.3.Iwon’tbelievethereasonhetoldme.Iwon’tbelievethereasonhedidn’
6、tattendschoolyesterday.(that/which)when(that/which)where(that/which)why/onwhich/inwhich/forwhich考点与难点归纳1.that与which2.对theway的考查3.介词+关系词4.as的使用5.对where的考查6.综合考查考点难点1.Thisisall____Iknowaboutthematter.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2.Isthereanythingelse_____yourequire
7、?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what3.Thelastplace_____wevisitedwastheGreatWall.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it考点1.that引导的定语从句先行词为all,little,much,everything,nothing,something,anything等不定代词时,关系代词用that4.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks_____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.whic
8、hB.thatC.itD.whom5.Thereisnodictionary_____youcanfind.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.inthat6.Isoxygentheonlygas_____helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it7.Whichwasthehotel_____wasrecommendedto