论文欧亨利短篇小说艺术特色.doc

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1、论文：欧亨利短篇小说艺术特色本科牛毕业论文题0:O??IIenryJsArtisticCharacteristiesinHisShortStories欧亨利短篇小说艺术特色学牛姓名：学号：专业班级：指导教师：完成时间：THESYNTAXOFNOUNPHRASESTHESISSubmittedinpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsforThedegreeofBachelorofArtsBySupervisor:May2009摘要欧??亨利0.Henry,1862-1910是美国二十世纪著名的短篇小说大师、现代短篇小说的创始

2、人之一。他的作品构思奇巧，文字简练形象，语调风趣幽默。欧??亨利善于捕捉生活中司空见惯的小事来塑造角色，而且创造了悬念突变的“欧?？亨利式结尾”，其作品具有独特的艺术魅力。本文试就其作品中生动的人物，出人意料的结尾，简洁凝练的语言和幽默调侃的笔调进行探讨。关键词：欧??亨利；短篇小说；艺术特色；幽默Abstract0.HenryisamasterofshortstoryatthetwentiethcenturyinAmerica,commonlyregardedasoneofthefoundersofmodernshortstory.Hisdistinct

3、iveshortstoriesarecharacterizedbyhisuniqueartisticcharacteristicsandwinimmensepopularityamongthepublicbothathomeandabroad.Thispapertriestoexplorethecommonartisticcharacteristicsembodiedinhisshortstories,includinghislivelycharacters,humorousandwittytoneandthesurprisingending.Keywor

4、ds:0.Henry;stories;artisticcharacteristics;humorContents摘要•iAbstract••…iiIntroduction…••1Chapter…………31.1CharactersandTechniquesofPortrayingThem---.3VariousCharacters•・•・3TechniquesofPortrayingCharacters41.2CharactersWorkonDeepeningtheRoleandSignificanceoftheSubject10Chapter2Humoro

5、usStyle•…141.1HumorousLanguage•••.141.2HumorousPlot17Chapter30??Henry-StyleEnding202.1TearfulSmile212.2SmilesFullofTears・・24Conclusion・28Bibliograph3^31AcknowledgementsIntroduction0??Henryiscommonlyassociatedwiththeshortstoryandthemasterfulironic“0??HenryTwist”・Aprolificwriter,0??

6、HenrywrotemostoftenaboutNewYorkCity,wherehespenthislateryears,HehasbeencalledutheAmericanDeMaupassantn.Yearsofhardships,vagrancyandprisonsupplied0??Henrywithabundantmaterialforwriting.Thetragedyinhisownlife—thebadluckthatseemedtobindhim—hadtaughthimachivalroustendernessfortheunluc

7、k,asympatheticunderstendingoftheunderdogs,andthiscompassionofhisisevidentinmostofhisshortstories.0??Henr)^sstoriesaboutNewYorkCity—thebestofwhichareincludedinTheFourMillion—arehismostfamous.HisworksinTheFourMiIlionareful1ofhumor.Hisstoriesareamusing,flippant,flatandfilledwithirony

8、andsentiment.Drawingdirectlyonhis