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1、概要写作Summarywriting高考新题型Asummaryisashortstatementthatgivesonlythemainpointsofsth,notthedetails《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》读者在正确理解文章的基础上,在不改变原文中心思想、体裁和结构的前提下,用简明、精练的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点。Itisabrief,thoroughandobjectiverestatementofthemainideaandkeypointsofalongercomposition.01Whatisasummary?a60-wordsum
2、maryuseyourownwordsinthethirdpersonwithabriefsentenceconnectionbetweensentences(句子衔接)02RequestsofSummaryWritingWhatisagoodsummary?概要写作评分标准第五档(21–25points):1.理解准确,涵盖所有要点2.准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇3.完全使用自己的语言。(60-80W)4.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使概要结构紧凑contents(内容)languageskills(语言)structure(结构)Theelemen
3、tsofanargumentationArgumentationastrongstatementofopinionsupportfortheopinionconclusion/suggestionstopicsentencessupportingsentencesthepurposeofthepassage1.shutdown2.fine3.complain4.overcharge5.threaten6.staff6.checkout7.netizens8.due9.relevant10.standby11.investigate12.authority
4、13.Illegal14.severelyShutdownClosedownfinemakesbbesurethat…complainhandicappedattempttrytodosththenandthererightawayRecently,awildfishrestaurantwasorderedtoshutdownInHarbin,northeastChina’sHeilongjiangProvince.Asaresult,theowneroftherestaurantfacedafineof500,000yuan.ChenYan,atour
5、istfromChangzhou,eastChina’sJiangSuProvince,complainedonlineonFebruary12thathewasovercharged10,000yuanforthreebigfishatalocalwildfishrestaurantinSongbeiDistrictofHarbin.Worsestill,heclaimedthathisfamilymemberswerebeatenandthreatenedbytherestaurantstaffwhenthehequestionedthebillat
6、thecheckout.Chen’scomplaintimmediatelyspreadonChina’ssocialmedia.Theinvestigationshowedthattherestauranthadnofault,sincetheyhadalreadytagged(标签)theprice,whichraiseddoubtamongnetizensagain.Furtherinvestigationshowedthatonetypeofthefishserved,Huso,wasnottherealwildspecies,butakindo
7、ffarmedfishatamuchlowerprice.Sincethepricesofthefishdidhaveviolatedtherightsofconsumers,therestaurantgotitsduepunishment.Meanwhile,relevantgovernmentdepartmentsthathavestoodbythesideoftherestaurantinthefirstplacewouldalsobeinvestigatedandpunished.Similarcasesoffraudulent(欺骗)prici
8、ngatscenicspotshavealsoreportedelsewhere