词汇学考试题2.doc

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1、湖北中医学院《英语词汇学》试卷适用专业及层次（由出卷教研室填写）：英语专业本科姓名：班级：学号：（此试卷共5页，答案请填写在答题纸上，请将最佳答案填在答题纸对应的题号下，答案填写在试卷上者答题无效）(09-10学年第1学期2010.1)I.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.（30%）1

2、.Therelationshipbetweenthesoundandmeaningofawordis.A.logicalB.arbitrary，conventionalC.certainD.objective2.TheIndo-Europeanlanguagefamilyismadeupofmostofthelanguagesinthefollowingplacesexcept.A.EuropeB.theNearEastC.IndiaD.Africa3.Wordsproducedthroughaffixatio

3、nconstituteofallthenewwords.A.20%to30%B.30%to40%C.40%to50%D.10%to20%4.Thechieffunctionofprefixationisto.A.changemeaningsofthestemsB.changetheword-classofthestemC.changegrammaticalfunctionD.alltheabove5.The“house”in“thepeasanthousedhim”belongstotheconversion.

4、A.betweennounandadjectiveB.betweennounandverbC.betweenverbandadjective10D.noneoftheabove6.Aconcepthasreferringexpressions.A.oneB.manyC.afewD.noneoftheabove7.Thegrammaticalmeaningsofawordrefertothatpartofthemeaningofthewordwhichindicatesgrammaticalconceptorre

5、lationshipsuchas.A.partofspeechofwordsB.singularandpluralmeaningofnounsC.tensemeaningofverbsandtheirinflectionalformsD.alltheabove8.Theproblemofinterrelationofthevariousmeaningsofthesamewordcanbedealtwithfromangles.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four9.Inradiation，thesec

6、ondarymeaningofawordisderivedfromtheprimarymeaningofawordby.A.transferB.extensionC.specializationD.alltheaboveandothers10.Alegalterm“Alibi”signifying“pleathattheaccusedisnotattheplacewhenthecrimeiscommitted”nowmeans“excuse”.Thischangeofword-meaningiscalled.A

7、.transferB.narrowingC.extensionD.degradation11.Contextclueshaveonesinall.A.sevenB.sixC.eightD.five12.isnotthecharacteristicsofidioms.A.TersenessB.ExpressivenessC.VividnessD.Complication13.idiomsarecharacterizedbysemanticandstructuralstability.10A.AlltheB.Few

8、C.NoneofD.Notallthe14.Linguisticdictionariesusuallycoversuchareasas.A.spellingandpronunciationB.meaningandgrammaticalfunctionC.usageandetymologyD.alltheabove15.Themainbodyofadictionaryisofwords.