定语从句课件精心完全版.ppt

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1、高中定语从句讲解找出下列句子中的定语从句：1.Themanwhowrotethisbookisanfamousscientist.2.WhatIwantedtoknowwashisname.3.Hesaidthathehadlefthisumbrellainthelibrary.4.Thehousewhichtheybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake.5.ThevillagewhereIwasbornhasgrownintoatown.6.Ididn’tgobecauseIwasa

2、fraid.7.TheteachertoldthestudentsthatthepacificoceanisthelargestOceanintheworld.8.October1stisthedaywhennewChinawasfounded.9.Ifwestartatsix,we’llbethereintime.10.LuckilynoneofthepeoplewhoIknowwerekilledintheearthquake.11.IwillneverforgetthedayswhenIstayedwithy

3、ou.12.I’minterestedinwhatheisdoing.13.Thisiswhatweshoulddo.14.Idon’tknowwhoishismother.15.Youcangotowhereyouwanttogo.用括号括括出下列句子的定语从句：ThestudentwhoansweredthequestionwasJohn.Theboywhoyouaretalkingtoismybrother.Hereisthemanwhoyouwanttosee.Thebookthatwasonthedesk

4、wasboughtbymyfather.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.Hewasproud,whichhisbrotherneverwas.Ihadadreaminwhichwewerestayinginthecinema.IhadadreamwherewewerestayinginthecinemaI'dlikearoomwhosewindowlooksoutoverthesea.Nextmonth,whenyouwillbeinyourhometow

5、n,isjustaroundthecorner.Iliveintheroomwhereheusedtolive.Istillrememberthedayswhichwespenttogether.ThisistheplacewhereIwasborn.Idon'tbelievethereasonthathegaveme.Themantowhomyouspokewasascientist.Themanwhoyouspoketowasascientist.Tom'sfather,whoarrivedjustnow,is

6、afamousscientist.Thosewhoarenotfitfortheirworkshouldleaveofficeatonce.Iknowthereasonwhyhewassoangry.Thereasonwhyhedidn'tattendthemeetingwasthathewasill.Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.先行词______________________关系词___定语从句什么是定语从句呢？答案：修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构：先行词

7、+关系词+句子分析此句：Thestudentswhodonotstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.关系词关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词:when,where,why关系代词(定语从句缺主语或宾语)先行词为物：that有逗号和介词填：which先行词为人：who有介词填：whomThedog________waslosthasbeenfound.Thisisthefilmstar________isverypopularinChina.Thisisthecar

8、d_________I’vejustreceived.Theboyfor________I‘mlookingismyfriend.Theboy_________fatherisapolicemanismyclassmate.Thisisthehousein________wehavelivedfor10years.Sheheardaterriblenoise